sulfamethizole ๐Ÿถ Veterinary Use | Indications/Contra | FAERs-F | FAERs-M | Orange Bk | PK/Tox | Related Drugs | BioActivity |

Stem definitionDrug idCAS RN
anti-infectives, sulfonamides 2512 144-82-1

Description:

MoleculeDescription

Molfile Inchi Smiles

Synonyms:

  • sulfamethizole
  • sulfamethiazole
  • sulfamethizol
  • sulfamethylthiadiazole
  • sulphamethizole
  • sulfurine
A sulfathiazole antibacterial agent.
  • Molecular weight: 270.33
  • Formula: C9H10N4O2S2
  • CLOGP: 0.57
  • LIPINSKI: 0
  • HAC: 6
  • HDO: 2
  • TPSA: 97.97
  • ALOGS: -2.65
  • ROTB: 2

  • Status: OFM

  • Legend:
    OFP - off patent
    OFM - off market
    ONP - on patent

Drug dosage:

DoseUnitRoute
4 g O

ADMET properties:

PropertyValueReference
BDDCS (Biopharmaceutical Drug Disposition Classification System) 4 Benet LZ, Broccatelli F, Oprea TI
S (Water solubility) 0.61 mg/mL Bocci G, Oprea TI, Benet LZ
EoM (Fraction excreted unchanged in urine) 86 % Benet LZ, Broccatelli F, Oprea TI
MRTD (Maximum Recommended Therapeutic Daily Dose) 211.38 ยตM/kg/day Contrera JF, Matthews EJ, Kruhlak NL, Benz RD

Predicted pharmacokinetic/toxicological properties (PK-AZ):

PropertyDescriptionValueUnitConfidenceSimilarity
azlogd74 LogD at pH 7.4 -1.051 High 1
caco2-efflux Caco-2 efflux ratio (BA/AB) 7.145 High 1
caco2-intrinsic-papp Caco-2 intrinsic apparent permeability 6.353 10^-6 cm/s High 1
dh-clint Dog hepatocyte intrinsic clearance 1.811 uL/min/10^6 cells High 1
dppb Dog plasma protein binding (% unbound) 18.460 % High 1
fcs-ppb Fetal calf serum protein binding (% unbound) 23.770 % High 1
herg hERG pIC50 4 pIC50 High 1
hh-clint Human hepatocyte intrinsic clearance 1.466 uL/min/10^6 cells High 1
hlm-clint Human liver microsomal intrinsic clearance 3.105 uL/min/mg protein High 1
hppb Human plasma protein binding (% unbound) 8.060 % High 1
kinase-safety-class ACVR2A,ACVR2B,ALK,AURKA,AURKB,AXL,BRAF,BTK,CAMK2B,CAMK2D,CDK5,CDK9,CHEK1,DDR1,DYRK1B,EIF2AK3,EPHB4,ERBB2,FLT3,GRK2,GRK3,GSK3B,ITK,JAK1,JAK2,KIT,MAP2K6,MAP3K1,MAP3K21,MAP3K7,MAP4K1,MAPK7,MAPK9,MARK4,MTOR,NTRK2,PAK4,PDK1,PDK2,PDK4,PDPK1,PIK3CB,PIK3CD,PIM2,PRKCD,PRKDC,SGK1,SIK2,SIK3,STK33,SYK,TEK,TTK,ULK1 54
kinase-selectivity-class ACVR2A,AURKA,AXL,CDK9,DDR1,DYRK1B,ERBB2,GRK2,MAP2K3,MAP2K6,MAP3K7,MAPK7,MARK4,PDK4,PRKDC,SGK1,SIK2,SIK3,STK33,SYK,TEK,TTK,ULK1 23
mdck-mdr1-efflux MDCK-MDR1 efflux ratio 2.388 High 1
mh-clint Mouse hepatocyte intrinsic clearance 2.838 High 1
mppb Mouse plasma protein binding (% unbound) 33.950 High 1
nih-mdck-mdr1-efflux NIH MDCK-MDR1 efflux ratio 0.611 High 1
pfas-class PFAS structural alert (1 = True, 0 = False) 0
pppb Pig plasma protein binding (% unbound) 14.180 % High 1
rh-clint Rat hepatocyte intrinsic clearance 1.832 uL/min/10^6 cells High 1
rh-fuinc Rat hepatocyte fraction unbound in incubation 92.370 % High 1
rppb Rat plasma protein binding (% unbound) 5.730 % High 1
solubility-dd Solubility at pH 7.4 in DMSO 1002.305 uM High 1

Approvals:

DateAgencyCompanyOrphan
Oct. 28, 1953 FDA

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Female)

MedDRA adverse event termLikelihood ratioLikelihood ratio thresholdPatients taking drug having adverse eventPatients taking drug not having adverse eventPatients not taking drug having adverse eventPatients not taking drug not having adverse event
Humidity intolerance 48.54 44.77 8 1468 412 90626559

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Male)

None

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Geriatric)

MedDRA adverse event termLikelihood ratioLikelihood ratio thresholdPatients taking drug having adverse eventPatients taking drug not having adverse eventPatients not taking drug having adverse eventPatients not taking drug not having adverse event
Microsporidia infection 66.54 49.79 12 1321 1427 110586539
Polymyositis 55.21 49.79 12 1321 3696 110584270

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Pediatric)

None

Pharmacologic Action:

SourceCodeDescription
ATC B05CA04 BLOOD AND BLOOD FORMING ORGANS
BLOOD SUBSTITUTES AND PERFUSION SOLUTIONS
IRRIGATING SOLUTIONS
Antiinfectives
ATC D06BA04 DERMATOLOGICALS
ANTIBIOTICS AND CHEMOTHERAPEUTICS FOR DERMATOLOGICAL USE
CHEMOTHERAPEUTICS FOR TOPICAL USE
Sulfonamides
ATC J01EB02 ANTIINFECTIVES FOR SYSTEMIC USE
ANTIBACTERIALS FOR SYSTEMIC USE
SULFONAMIDES AND TRIMETHOPRIM
Short-acting sulfonamides
ATC S01AB01 SENSORY ORGANS
OPHTHALMOLOGICALS
ANTIINFECTIVES
Sulfonamides
MeSH PA D000890 Anti-Infective Agents
CHEBI has role CHEBI:33281 antimicrobial agent
CHEBI has role CHEBI:33282 antibacterial agent
CHEBI has role CHEBI:35441 antiinfective agent
CHEBI has role CHEBI:50502 EC 2.5.1.15 (dihydropteroate synthase) inhibitor
CHEBI has role CHEBI:66981 ophthalmology drug
CHEBI has role CHEBI:88188 drug allergen

Related Drugs by ATC class:

B05CA Antiinfectives 8 drugs
D06BA Sulfonamides 5 drugs
J01EB Short-acting sulfonamides 7 drugs
S01AB Sulfonamides 4 drugs

Drug Use | Suggest Off label Use Form| |View source of the data|

DiseaseRelationSNOMED_IDDOID
Acute otitis media indication 3110003
Haemophilus Influenzae Acute Otitis Media indication 19021002
Shigellosis indication 36188001
Klebsiella cystitis indication 60867007
Escherichia coli urinary tract infection indication 301011002
Proteus urinary tract infection indication 301012009
Bacterial urinary infection indication 312124009
Infective otitis media indication 312218008
Pneumocystosis jiroveci pneumonia indication 415125002 DOID:11339
Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia Prevention indication
Morganella Morganii Urinary Tract Infection indication
Streptococcus Pneumoniae Chronic Bronchitis indication
Haemophilus Influenzae Chronic Bronchitis indication
Renal tubular acidosis contraindication 1776003 DOID:14219
Respiratory acidosis contraindication 12326000
Hyperkalemia contraindication 14140009
Metabolic acidosis, normal anion gap, acidifying salts contraindication 18104000
Glomerulonephritis contraindication 36171008 DOID:2921
Acute hepatitis contraindication 37871000
Diabetes mellitus type 2 contraindication 44054006 DOID:9352
Uremia contraindication 44730006 DOID:4676
Diabetes mellitus type 1 contraindication 46635009 DOID:9744
Acute nephropathy contraindication 58574008
Hepatic failure contraindication 59927004
Decreased respiratory function contraindication 80954004
Hyponatremia contraindication 89627008
Gout contraindication 90560007 DOID:13189
Kidney disease contraindication 90708001 DOID:557
Anemia due to enzyme deficiency contraindication 111577008
Deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase contraindication 124134002 DOID:2862
Disease of blood AND/OR blood-forming organ contraindication 191124002 DOID:74
Disease of liver contraindication 235856003 DOID:409
Disorder of electrolytes contraindication 237840007
Pregnancy, function contraindication 289908002
Primary adrenocortical insufficiency contraindication 373662000
Pseudomembranous enterocolitis contraindication 397683000
Breastfeeding (mother) contraindication 413712001
Recurrent Calcium Renal Calculi contraindication




๐Ÿถ Veterinary Drug Use

SpeciesUseRelation
Cats Urinary tract infections Indication
Cats Management of complications resulting from surgical manipulations of the urinary tract Indication
Dogs Urinary tract infections Indication
Dogs Management of complications resulting from surgical manipulations of the urinary tract Indication

๐Ÿถ Veterinary products

ProductApplicantIngredients
Mesulfin Tablets Zoetis Inc. 2

Acid dissociation constants calculated using MoKa v3.0.0

Dissociation levelDissociation constantType (acidic/basic)
pKa1 5.34 acidic
pKa2 2.81 Basic
pKa3 2.17 Basic

Orange Book patent data (new drug applications)

None

Orange Book exclusivity data (new drug applications)

None

Bioactivity Summary:

TargetClassPharosUniProtActionTypeActivity value
(-log[M])
Mechanism
action
Bioact sourceMoA source
Dihydropteroate synthase Enzyme INHIBITOR WOMBAT-PK CHEMBL

External reference:

IDSource
4018493 VUID
N0000146815 NUI
D00870 KEGG_DRUG
4018493 VANDF
C0038687 UMLSCUI
CHEBI:9331 CHEBI
CHEMBL1191 ChEMBL_ID
DB00576 DRUGBANK_ID
D013419 MESH_DESCRIPTOR_UI
5328 PUBCHEM_CID
12683 IUPHAR_LIGAND_ID
529 INN_ID
25W8454H16 UNII
10179 RXNORM
5525 MMSL
d01090 MMSL
002822 NDDF
387389006 SNOMEDCT_US
70254000 SNOMEDCT_US

Pharmaceutical products:

None