lotilaner 🐶 Veterinary Use | Indications/Contra | FAERs-F | FAERs-M | Orange Bk | PK/Tox | Related Drugs | BioActivity |

Stem definitionDrug idCAS RN
antagonists of GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) regulated chloride channels, antiparasitic agents 5567 1369852-71-0

Description:

MoleculeDescription

Molfile Inchi Smiles

Synonyms:

  • lotilaner
  • credelio
Lotilaner is a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-gated chloride channel inhibitor selective for mites. Inhibition of these GABA chloride channels causes a paralytic action in the target organism leading to its death. Lotilaner is not an inhibitor of mammalian GABA mediated chloride channels when tested at up to 30 microM (18 microg/mL) in vitro (approximately 1100 times the RHOD).
  • Molecular weight: 596.75
  • Formula: C20H14Cl3F6N3O3S
  • CLOGP: 5.13
  • LIPINSKI: 2
  • HAC: 6
  • HDO: 2
  • TPSA: 79.79
  • ALOGS: -6.13
  • ROTB: 8

  • Status: ONP

  • Legend:
    OFP - off patent
    OFM - off market
    ONP - on patent

Drug dosage:

None

ADMET properties:

None

Predicted pharmacokinetic/toxicological properties (PK-AZ):

PropertyDescriptionValueUnitConfidenceSimilarity
kinase-safety-class ACVR2B,AURKA,AXL,BRAF,BTK,CAMK2B,CAMK2D,CDK5,CDK9,DYRK1B,EIF2AK3,EPHB4,ERBB2,GRK2,GSK3B,ITK,JAK2,MAP2K6,MAP3K7,MAPK10,MAPK7,MAPK9,MAPKAPK2,MET,NTRK2,PDK1,PDK2,PDK4,PDPK1,PIK3CA,PIK3CB,PIK3CD,PIK3CG,PIM2,PRKDC,STK33,SYK,TEK,TTK,ZAP70 40
kinase-selectivity-class GRK2,PDK1,PDK4 3
pfas-class PFAS structural alert (1 = True, 0 = False) 1

Approvals:

DateAgencyCompanyOrphan
July 24, 2023 FDA TARSUS

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Female)

MedDRA adverse event termLikelihood ratioLikelihood ratio thresholdPatients taking drug having adverse eventPatients taking drug not having adverse eventPatients not taking drug having adverse eventPatients not taking drug not having adverse event
Eye irritation 521.27 85.68 113 1048 33865 90593421
Instillation site irritation 266.81 85.68 32 1129 191 90627095
Ocular hyperaemia 232.90 85.68 59 1102 33739 90593547
Vision blurred 187.06 85.68 65 1096 110228 90517058
Eye pain 175.71 85.68 50 1111 44118 90583168
Eye pruritus 172.06 85.68 45 1116 28982 90598304
Lacrimation increased 118.15 85.68 33 1128 27029 90600257
Eye swelling 97.72 85.68 29 1132 29357 90597929
Eye discharge 95.74 85.68 22 1139 8236 90619050

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Male)

MedDRA adverse event termLikelihood ratioLikelihood ratio thresholdPatients taking drug having adverse eventPatients taking drug not having adverse eventPatients not taking drug having adverse eventPatients not taking drug not having adverse event
Instillation site irritation 185.29 94.96 19 300 37 42620979
Eye irritation 153.61 94.96 31 288 11287 42609729

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Geriatric)

MedDRA adverse event termLikelihood ratioLikelihood ratio thresholdPatients taking drug having adverse eventPatients taking drug not having adverse eventPatients not taking drug having adverse eventPatients not taking drug not having adverse event
Eye irritation 600.91 98.34 124 1127 33328 110554720
Instillation site irritation 377.62 98.34 42 1209 131 110587917
Ocular hyperaemia 271.30 98.34 67 1184 39219 110548829
Vision blurred 220.13 98.34 74 1177 128948 110459100
Eye pain 203.04 98.34 56 1195 50043 110538005
Eye pruritus 201.54 98.34 51 1200 32724 110555324
Lacrimation increased 136.33 98.34 37 1214 30913 110557135
Eye discharge 119.20 98.34 26 1225 8728 110579320
Eye swelling 102.28 98.34 30 1221 33018 110555030

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Pediatric)

None

Pharmacologic Action:

SourceCodeDescription
ATC S01AX25 SENSORY ORGANS
OPHTHALMOLOGICALS
ANTIINFECTIVES
Other antiinfectives
MeSH PA D000890 Anti-Infective Agents
MeSH PA D000977 Antiparasitic Agents
FDA EPC N0000194050 Ectoparasiticide
CHEBI has role CHEBI:38956 ectoparasiticide
CHEBI has role CHEBI:38999 GABA-gated chloride channel antagonist
CHEBI has role CHEBI:66981 ophthalmology drug

Related Drugs by ATC class:

S01AX Other antiinfectives 13 drugs

Drug Use | Suggest Off label Use Form| |View source of the data|

DiseaseRelationSNOMED_IDDOID
Demodex blepharitis indication 403152000




🐶 Veterinary Drug Use

SpeciesUseRelation
Dogs Flea infestations caused by Ctenocephalides felis Indication
Dogs Treatment and control of tick infestations with Amblyomma americanum (lone star tick) Indication
Dogs Treatment and control of tick infestations with Dermacentor variabilis (American dog tick) Indication
Dogs Treatment and control of tick infestations with Ixodes scapularis (black-legged tick) Indication
Dogs Treatment and control of tick infestations with Rhipicephalus sanguineus (brown dog tick) Indication

🐶 Veterinary products

ProductApplicantIngredients
Credelio Elanco US Inc. 1
Credelio CAT Elanco US Inc. 1

Acid dissociation constants calculated using MoKa v3.0.0

None

Orange Book patent data (new drug applications)

Formulation strengthTrade nameApplicantApplication numberApproval dateTypeDose formRoutePatent numberPatent expiration datePatent use
0.25% XDEMVY TARSUS N217603 July 24, 2023 RX SOLUTION/DROPS OPHTHALMIC 10835517 Dec. 14, 2038 TREATMENT OF DEMODEX BLEPHARITIS VIA TOPICAL ADMINISTRATION TO AN OCULAR SURFACE
0.25% XDEMVY TARSUS N217603 July 24, 2023 RX SOLUTION/DROPS OPHTHALMIC 11197847 Dec. 14, 2038 TREATMENT OF DEMODEX BLEPHARITIS VIA TOPICAL ADMINISTRATION TO AN OCULAR SURFACE
0.25% XDEMVY TARSUS N217603 July 24, 2023 RX SOLUTION/DROPS OPHTHALMIC 11690826 Dec. 14, 2038 TREATMENT OF DEMODEX BLEPHARITIS VIA TOPICAL ADMINISTRATION TO AN OCULAR SURFACE
0.25% XDEMVY TARSUS N217603 July 24, 2023 RX SOLUTION/DROPS OPHTHALMIC 11690827 Dec. 14, 2038 TREATMENT OF DEMODEX BLEPHARITIS VIA TOPICAL ADMINISTRATION TO AN OCULAR SURFACE
0.25% XDEMVY TARSUS N217603 July 24, 2023 RX SOLUTION/DROPS OPHTHALMIC 12171750 Dec. 14, 2038 TREATMENT OF DEMODEX BLEPHARITIS VIA TOPICAL ADMINISTRATION TO AN OCULAR SURFACE

Orange Book exclusivity data (new drug applications)

Formulation strengthTrade nameApplicantApplication numberApproval dateTypeDose formRouteExclusivity dateDescription
0.25% XDEMVY TARSUS N217603 July 24, 2023 RX SOLUTION/DROPS OPHTHALMIC July 24, 2028 NEW CHEMICAL ENTITY

Bioactivity Summary:

TargetClassPharosUniProtActionTypeActivity value
(-log[M])
Mechanism
action
Bioact sourceMoA source
GABA-A receptor Ion channel INHIBITOR UNKNOWN DRUG LABEL

External reference:

IDSource
CHEBI:229657 CHEBI
CHEMBL3707310 ChEMBL_ID
C000711088 MESH_SUPPLEMENTAL_RECORD_UI
4042449 VANDF
C4550692 UMLSCUI
9867 INN_ID
D11212 KEGG_DRUG
76959255 PUBCHEM_CID
41836 MMSL
017865 NDDF
HEH4938D7K UNII
1998841 RXNORM

Pharmaceutical products:

ProductCategoryIngredientsNDCFormQuantityRouteMarketingLabel
XDEMVY HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 81942-125 SOLUTION/ DROPS 2.50 mg OPHTHALMIC NDA 24 sections