ADVERSE REACTIONS SECTION.

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS. The following adverse reactions are discussed in more detail in other sections of the labeling: Increased Mortality in Elderly Patients with Dementia-Related Psychosis [see Boxed Warning and Warnings and Precautions (5.1)] Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors [see Boxed Warning and Warnings and Precautions (5.2)] Cerebrovascular Adverse Reactions, Including Stroke, in Elderly Patients with Dementia-related Psychosis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)] Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4)] Tardive Dyskinesia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)] Metabolic Changes [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6)] Hyperprolactinemia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7)] Leukopenia, Neutropenia, and Agranulocytosis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8)] Orthostatic Hypotension and Syncope [see Warnings and Precautions (5.9)] Falls [see Warnings and Precautions 5.10 )] Seizures [see Warnings and Precautions (5.11)] Potential for Cognitive and Motor Impairment [see Warnings and Precautions (5.12)] Body Temperature Dysregulation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.13)] Activation of Mania/Hypomania [see Warnings and Precautions (5.14)] Dysphagia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.15)] Neurological Adverse Reactions in Patients with Parkinsons Disease or Dementia with Lewy Bodies [see Warnings and Precautions (5.16)] Increased Mortality in Elderly Patients with Dementia-Related Psychosis [see Boxed Warning and Warnings and Precautions (5.1)] Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors [see Boxed Warning and Warnings and Precautions (5.2)] Cerebrovascular Adverse Reactions, Including Stroke, in Elderly Patients with Dementia-related Psychosis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)] Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4)] Tardive Dyskinesia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)] Metabolic Changes [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6)] Hyperprolactinemia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7)] Leukopenia, Neutropenia, and Agranulocytosis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8)] Orthostatic Hypotension and Syncope [see Warnings and Precautions (5.9)] Falls [see Warnings and Precautions 5.10 )] Seizures [see Warnings and Precautions (5.11)] Potential for Cognitive and Motor Impairment [see Warnings and Precautions (5.12)] Body Temperature Dysregulation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.13)] Activation of Mania/Hypomania [see Warnings and Precautions (5.14)] Dysphagia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.15)] Neurological Adverse Reactions in Patients with Parkinsons Disease or Dementia with Lewy Bodies [see Warnings and Precautions (5.16)] Commonly observed adverse reactions (incidence >= 5% and at least twice the rate for placebo) were (6.1):Adult patients with bipolar depression: akathisia, extrapyramidal symptoms, and somnolence.To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Amneal Pharmaceuticals at 1-877-835-5472 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.. Adult patients with bipolar depression: akathisia, extrapyramidal symptoms, and somnolence.. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience. Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in clinical trials of drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in clinical practice.AdultsThe information below is derived from an integrated clinical study database for lurasidone hydrochloride consisting of 3,799 adult patients exposed to one or more doses of lurasidone hydrochloride for the treatment of bipolar depression and another indication in placebo-controlled studies. This experience corresponds with total experience of 1,250.9 patient-years. total of 1,106 lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients had at least 24 weeks and 371 lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients had at least 52 weeks of exposure.Adverse events during exposure to study treatment were obtained by general inquiry and voluntarily reported adverse experiences, as well as results from physical examinations, vital signs, ECGs, weights and laboratory investigations. Adverse experiences were recorded by clinical investigators using their own terminology. In order to provide meaningful estimate of the proportion of individuals experiencing adverse events, events were grouped in standardized categories using MedDRA terminology.Bipolar Depression (Monotherapy)The following findings are based on the adult short-term, placebo-controlled premarketing study for bipolar depression in which lurasidone hydrochloride was administered at daily doses ranging from 20 mg to 120 mg (n=331).Commonly Observed Adverse Reactions: The most common adverse reactions (incidence >= 5%, in either dose group, and at least twice the rate of placebo) in patients treated with lurasidone hydrochloride were akathisia, extrapyramidal symptoms, somnolence, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and anxiety.Adverse Reactions Associated with Discontinuation of Treatment: total of 6.0% (20/331) lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients and 5.4% (9/168) of placebo-treated patients discontinued due to adverse reactions. There were no adverse reactions associated with discontinuation in subjects treated with lurasidone hydrochloride that were at least 2% and at least twice the placebo rate.Adverse Reactions Occurring at an Incidence of 2% or More in Lurasidone Hydrochloride-Treated Patients: Adverse reactions associated with the use of lurasidone hydrochloride (incidence of 2% or greater, rounded to the nearest percent and lurasidone hydrochloride incidence greater than placebo) that occurred during acute therapy (up to weeks in patients with bipolar depression) are shown in Table 20.Table 20: Adverse Reactions in 2% or More of Lurasidone Hydrochloride-Treated Patients and That Occurred at Greater Incidence than in the Placebo-Treated Patients in the Adult Short-term Monotherapy Bipolar Depression StudyPercentage of Patients Reporting ReactionBody System or Organ ClassDictionary-derived TermPlacebo(N=168)(%)Lurasidone Hydrochloride20 to 60 mg/day(N=164)(%)Lurasidone Hydrochloride80 to 120 mg/day(N=167)(%)All Lurasidone Hydrochloride(N=331)(%)Gastrointestinal DisordersNausea8101714Dry Mouth4645Vomiting2264Diarrhea2534Infections and InfestationsNasopharyngitis1444Influenza1 122Urinary Tract Infection 1212Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue DisordersBack Pain 13 12Nervous System DisordersExtrapyramidal Symptoms2597Akathisia28119Somnolence 771411Psychiatric DisordersAnxiety1454Note: Figures rounded to the nearest integer Extrapyramidal symptoms include adverse event terms: bradykinesia, cogwheel rigidity, drooling, dystonia, extrapyramidal disorder, glabellar reflex abnormal, hypokinesia, muscle rigidity, oculogyric crisis, oromandibular dystonia, parkinsonism, psychomotor retardation, tongue spasm, torticollis, tremor, and trismus Somnolence includes adverse event terms: hypersomnia, hypersomnolence, sedation, and somnolenceDose-Related Adverse Reactions in the Monotherapy Study:In the adult short-term, placebo-controlled study (involving lower and higher lurasidone hydrochloride dose ranges) [see Clinical Studies (14.2)] the adverse reactions that occurred with greater than 5% incidence in the patients treated with lurasidone hydrochloride in any dose group and greater than placebo in both groups were nausea (10.4%, 17.4%), somnolence (7.3%, 13.8%), akathisia (7.9%, 10.8%), and extrapyramidal symptoms (4.9%, 9.0%) for lurasidone hydrochloride 20 to 60 mg/day and lurasidone hydrochloride 80 to 120 mg/day, respectively. Bipolar Depression Adjunctive Therapy with Lithium or Valproate The following findings are based on two adult short-term, placebo-controlled premarketing studies for bipolar depression in which lurasidone hydrochloride was administered at daily doses ranging from 20 mg to 120 mg as adjunctive therapy with lithium or valproate (n=360). Commonly Observed Adverse Reactions: The most common adverse reactions (incidence >= 5% and at least twice the rate of placebo) in subjects treated with lurasidone hydrochloride were akathisia and somnolence. Adverse Reactions Associated with Discontinuation of Treatment: total of 5.8% (21/360) lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients and 4.8% (16/334) of placebo-treated patients discontinued due to adverse reactions. There were no adverse reactions associated with discontinuation in subjects treated with lurasidone hydrochloride that were at least 2% and at least twice the placebo rate. Adverse Reactions Occurring at an Incidence of 2% or More in Lurasidone Hydrochloride-Treated Patients: Adverse reactions associated with the use of lurasidone hydrochloride (incidence of 2% or greater, rounded to the nearest percent and lurasidone hydrochloride incidence greater than placebo) that occurred during acute therapy (up to weeks in patients with bipolar depression) are shown in Table 21.Table 21: Adverse Reactions in 2% or More of Lurasidone Hydrochloride-Treated Patients and That Occurred at Greater Incidence than in the Placebo-Treated Patients in the Adult Short-term Adjunctive Therapy Bipolar Depression StudiesPercentage of Patients Reporting ReactionBody System or Organ ClassDictionary-derived TermPlacebo(N=334)(%)Lurasidone Hydrochloride 20 to 120 mg/day(N=360)(%)Gastrointestinal DisordersNausea1014Vomiting14General DisordersFatigue13Infections and InfestationsNasopharyngitis24InvestigationsWeight Increased 13Metabolism and Nutrition DisordersIncreased Appetite13Nervous System DisordersExtrapyramidal Symptoms914Somnolence511Akathisia511Psychiatric DisordersRestlessness 14Note: Figures rounded to the nearest integer Extrapyramidal symptoms include adverse event terms: bradykinesia, cogwheel rigidity, drooling, dystonia, extrapyramidal disorder, glabellar reflex abnormal, hypokinesia, muscle rigidity, oculogyric crisis, oromandibular dystonia, parkinsonism, psychomotor retardation, tongue spasm, torticollis, tremor, and trismus Somnolence includes adverse event terms: hypersomnia, hypersomnolence, sedation, and somnolenceExtrapyramidal SymptomsBipolar Depression AdultsMonotherapyIn the adult short-term, placebo-controlled monotherapy bipolar depression study, for lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients, the incidence of reported events related to EPS, excluding akathisia and restlessness was 6.9% and 2.4% for placebo-treated patients. The incidence of akathisia for lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients was 9.4% and 2.4% for placebo-treated patients. Incidence of EPS by dose groups is provided in Table 26.Table 26: Incidence of EPS Compared to Placebo in the Adult Monotherapy Bipolar Depression StudyLurasidone HydrochlorideAdverse Event TermPlacebo(N=168)(%)20 to 60 mg/day(N=164)(%)80 to 120 mg/day(N=167)(%)All EPS events51220All EPS events, excluding Akathisia/Restlessness259Akathisia2811Dystonia 002Parkinsonism 258Restlessness< 103Note: Figures rounded to the nearest integer Dystonia includes adverse event terms: dystonia, oculogyric crisis, oromandibular dystonia, tongue spasm, torticollis, and trismus Parkinsonism includes adverse event terms: bradykinesia, cogwheel rigidity, drooling, extrapyramidal disorder, glabellar reflex abnormal, hypokinesia, muscle rigidity, parkinsonism, psychomotor retardation, and tremorAdjunctive Therapy with Lithium or ValproateIn the adult short-term, placebo-controlled adjunctive therapy bipolar depression studies, for lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients, the incidence of EPS, excluding akathisia and restlessness, was 13.9% and 8.7% for placebo. The incidence of akathisia for lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients was 10.8% and 4.8% for placebo-treated patients. Incidence of EPS is provided in Table 27.Table 27: Incidence of EPS Compared to Placebo in the Adult Adjunctive Therapy Bipolar Depression StudiesAdverse Event TermPlacebo(N=334)(%)Lurasidone Hydrochloride 20 to 120 mg/day (N=360)(%)All EPS events1324All EPS events, excluding Akathisia/Restlessness914Akathisia511Dystonia 11Parkinsonism 813Restlessness< 14Note: Figures rounded to the nearest integer Dystonia includes adverse event terms: dystonia, oculogyric crisis, oromandibular dystonia, tongue spasm, torticollis, and trismus Parkinsonism includes adverse event terms: bradykinesia, cogwheel rigidity, drooling, extrapyramidal disorder, glabellar reflex abnormal, hypokinesia, muscle rigidity, parkinsonism, psychomotor retardation, and tremorIn the short-term, placebo-controlled bipolar depression studies, data was objectively collected on the Simpson Angus Rating Scale (SAS) for extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS), the Barnes Akathisia Scale (BAS) for akathisia and the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) for dyskinesias. Bipolar Depression AdultsMonotherapyThe mean change from baseline for lurasidone hydrochloride-treated adult patients for the SAS, BAS and AIMS was comparable to placebo-treated patients. The percentage of patients who shifted from normal to abnormal was greater in lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients and placebo for the BAS (lurasidone hydrochloride, 8.4%; placebo, 5.6%), the SAS (lurasidone hydrochloride, 3.7%; placebo, 1.9%) and the AIMS (lurasidone hydrochloride, 3.4%; placebo, 1.2%).Adjunctive Therapy with Lithium or ValproateThe mean change from baseline for lurasidone hydrochloride-treated adult patients for the SAS, BAS and AIMS was comparable to placebo-treated patients. The percentage of patients who shifted from normal to abnormal was greater in lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients and placebo for the BAS (lurasidone hydrochloride, 8.7%; placebo, 2.1%), the SAS (lurasidone hydrochloride, 2.8%; placebo, 2.1%) and the AIMS (lurasidone hydrochloride, 2.8%; placebo, 0.6%).DystoniaClass Effect: Symptoms of dystonia, prolonged abnormal contractions of muscle groups, may occur in susceptible individuals during the first few days of treatment. Dystonic symptoms include: spasm of the neck muscles, sometimes progressing to tightness of the throat, swallowing difficulty, difficulty breathing, and/or protrusion of the tongue. While these symptoms can occur at low doses, they occur more frequently and with greater severity with high potency and at higher doses of first-generation antipsychotic drugs. An elevated risk of acute dystonia is observed in males and younger age groups.Bipolar Depression Adults MonotherapyIn the adult short-term, flexible-dose, placebo-controlled monotherapy bipolar depression study, dystonia occurred in 0.9% of lurasidone hydrochloride-treated subjects (0.0% and 1.8% for lurasidone hydrochloride 20 to 60 mg/day and lurasidone hydrochloride 80 to 120 mg/day, respectively) compared to 0.0% of subjects receiving placebo. No subject discontinued the clinical study due to dystonic events.Adjunctive Therapy with Lithium or ValproateIn the adult short-term, flexible-dose, placebo-controlled adjunctive therapy bipolar depression studies, dystonia occurred in 1.1% of lurasidone hydrochloride-treated subjects (20 mg to 120 mg) compared to 0.6% of subjects receiving placebo. No subject discontinued the clinical study due to dystonic events.Other Adverse Reactions Observed During the Premarketing Evaluation of Lurasidone HydrochlorideFollowing is list of adverse reactions reported by adult patients treated with lurasidone hydrochloride at multiple doses of >= 20 mg once daily within the premarketing database of 2,905 patients with another indication. The reactions listed are those that could be of clinical importance, as well as reactions that are plausibly drug-related on pharmacologic or other grounds. Reactions listed those that appear elsewhere in the lurasidone hydrochloride label are not included.Reactions are further categorized by organ class and listed in order of decreasing frequency according to the following definitions: those occurring in at least 1/100 patients (frequent) (only those not already listed in the tabulated results from placebo-controlled studies appear in this listing); those occurring in 1/100 to 1/1,000 patients (infrequent); and those occurring in fewer than 1/1,000 patients (rare).Blood and Lymphatic System Disorders: Infrequent: anemiaCardiac Disorders: Frequent: tachycardia; Infrequent: AV block 1st degree, angina pectoris, bradycardiaEar and Labyrinth Disorders: Infrequent: vertigo Eye Disorders: Frequent: blurred visionGastrointestinal Disorders: Frequent: abdominal pain, diarrhea; Infrequent: gastritis General Disorders and Administrative Site Conditions: Rare: sudden deathInvestigations: Frequent: CPK increasedMetabolism and Nutritional System Disorders: Frequent: decreased appetite Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders: Rare: rhabdomyolysis Nervous System Disorders: Infrequent: cerebrovascular accident, dysarthria Psychiatric Disorders: Infrequent: abnormal dreams, panic attack, sleep disorder Renal and Urinary Disorders: Infrequent: dysuria; Rare: renal failure Reproductive System and Breast Disorders: Infrequent: amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea; Rare: breast enlargement, breast pain, galactorrhea, erectile dysfunction Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders: Frequent: rash, pruritus; Rare: angioedema Vascular Disorders: Frequent: hypertension Clinical Laboratory ChangesBipolar DepressionAdultsMonotherapySerum Creatinine: In the adult short-term, flexible-dose, placebo-controlled monotherapy bipolar depression study, the mean change from Baseline in serum creatinine was +0.01 mg/dL for lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients compared to -0.02 mg/dL for placebo-treated patients. creatinine shift from normal to high occurred in 2.8% (9/322) of lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients and 0.6% (1/162) on placebo (Table 31).Table 31: Serum Creatinine Shifts from Normal at Baseline to High at Study End-Point in the Adult Monotherapy Bipolar Depression StudyLaboratory ParameterPlacebo(N=168)Lurasidone Hydrochloride 20 to 60 mg/day(N=164)Lurasidone Hydrochloride 80 to 120 mg/day(N=167)Serum Creatinine Elevated< 1%2%4%Adjunctive Therapy with Lithium or ValproateSerum Creatinine: In adult short-term, placebo-controlled premarketing adjunctive studies for bipolar depression, the mean change from Baseline in serum creatinine was +0.04 mg/dL for lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients compared to -0.01 mg/dL for placebo-treated patients. creatinine shift from normal to high occurred in 4.3% (15/360) of lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients and 1.6% (5/334) on placebo (Table 32).Table 32: Serum Creatinine Shifts from Normal at Baseline to High at Study End-Point in the Adult Adjunctive Therapy Bipolar Depression StudiesLaboratory ParameterPlacebo(N=334)Lurasidone Hydrochloride20 to 120 mg/day (N=360)Serum Creatinine Elevated2%4%Pediatric use information is approved for Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s Latuda(R) (lurasidone hydrochloride) tablets. However, due to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s marketing exclusivity rights, this drug product is not labeled with that information.. 6.2 PostmarketingExperience. The following adverse reactions have been identified during postapproval use of lurasidone hydrochloride. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish causal relationship to drug exposure.Hypersensitivity Reactions: Urticaria, throat swelling, tongue swelling, dyspnea, and rash. Metabolism and Nutrition Disorders: Hyponatremia.

BOXED WARNING SECTION.

WARNING:INCREASED MORTALITY IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH DEMENTIA-RELATED PSYCHOSIS; andSUICIDAL THOUGHTS AND BEHAVIORS. Increased Mortality in Elderly Patients with Dementia-Related PsychosisElderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with antipsychotic drugs are at an increased risk of death. Lurasidone hydrochloride is not approved for the treatment of patients with dementia-related psychosis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]. Suicidal Thoughts and BehaviorsAntidepressants increased the risk of suicidal thoughts and behavior in pediatric and young adults in short-term studies. Closely monitor all antidepressant-treated patients for clinical worsening, and for emergence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)]. WARNING: INCREASED MORTALITY IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH DEMENTIA-RELATED PSYCHOSIS; and SUICIDAL THOUGHTS AND BEHAVIORS See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning.Elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with antipsychotic drugs are at an increased risk of death. Lurasidone hydrochloride is not approved for the treatment of patients with dementia-related psychosis. (5.1)Antidepressants increased the risk of suicidal thoughts and behavior in pediatric and young adult patients. Closely monitor for clinical worsening and emergence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors. (5.2). Elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with antipsychotic drugs are at an increased risk of death. Lurasidone hydrochloride is not approved for the treatment of patients with dementia-related psychosis. (5.1). Antidepressants increased the risk of suicidal thoughts and behavior in pediatric and young adult patients. Closely monitor for clinical worsening and emergence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors. (5.2).

CARCINOGENESIS & MUTAGENESIS & IMPAIRMENT OF FERTILITY SECTION.

13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility. Carcinogenesis: Lurasidone increased incidences of malignant mammary gland tumors and pituitary gland adenomas in female mice orally dosed with 30, 100, 300, or 650 mg/kg/day. The lowest dose produced plasma levels (AUC) approximately equal to those in humans receiving the MRHD of 160 mg/day. No increases in tumors were seen in male mice up to the highest dose tested, which produced plasma levels (AUC) 14 times those in humans receiving the MRHD.Lurasidone increased the incidence of mammary gland carcinomas in female rats orally dosed at 12 and 36 mg/kg/day: the lowest dose; mg/kg/day is the no-effect dose which produced plasma levels (AUC) 0.4 times those in humans receiving the MRHD. No increases in tumors were seen in male rats up to the highest dose tested, which produced plasma levels (AUC) times those in humans receiving the MRHD.Proliferative and/or neoplastic changes in the mammary and pituitary glands of rodents have been observed following chronic administration of antipsychotic drugs and are considered to be prolactin-mediated [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7)]. Mutagenesis: Lurasidone did not cause mutation or chromosomal aberration when tested in vitro and in vivo test battery. Lurasidone was negative in the Ames gene mutation test, the Chinese Hamster Lung (CHL) cells, and in the in vivo mouse bone marrow micronucleus test up to 2,000 mg/kg which is 61 times the MRHD of 160 mg/day based on mg/m2 body surface area.Impairment of Fertility: Estrus cycle irregularities were seen in rats orally administered lurasidone at 1.5, 15 and 150 mg/kg/day for 15 consecutive days prior to mating, during the mating period, and through gestation day 7. No effect was seen at the lowest dose of 0.1 mg/kg which is approximately 0.006 times the MRHD of 160 mg/day based on mg/m2. Fertility was reduced only at the highest dose, which was reversible after 14 day drug-free period. The no-effect dose for reduced fertility was approximately equal to the MRHD based on mg/m2.Lurasidone had no effect on fertility in male rats treated orally for 64 consecutive days prior to mating and during the mating period at doses up to times the MRHD based on mg/m2.

CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY SECTION.

12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY. 12.1 Mechanism of Action. The mechanism of action of lurasidone in the treatment of bipolar depression is unclear. However, its efficacy in bipolar depression could be mediated through combination of central dopamine D2 and serotonin Type (5HT2A) receptor antagonism.. 12.2 Pharmacodynamics. Lurasidone is an antagonist with high affinity binding at the dopamine D2 receptors (Ki of nM) and the serotonin 5-HT2A (Ki of 0.5 nM) and 5-HT7 (Ki of 0.5 nM) receptors. It also binds with moderate affinity to the human 2C adrenergic receptors (Ki of 11 nM), is partial agonist at serotonin 5-HT1A (Ki of 6.4 nM) receptors, and is an antagonist at the 2A adrenergic receptors (Ki of 41 nM). Lurasidone exhibits little or no affinity for histamine H1 and muscarinic M1 receptors (IC50 1,000 nM).ECG ChangesThe effects of lurasidone hydrochloride on the QTc interval were evaluated in randomized, double-blind, multiple-dose, parallel-dedicated thorough QT study in 43 patients with another indication, who were treated with lurasidone hydrochloride doses of 120 mg daily, 600 mg daily and completed the study. The maximum mean (upper 1-sided, 95% CI) increase in baseline-adjusted QTc intervals based on individual correction method (QTcI) was 7.5 (11.7) ms and 4.6 (9.5) ms, for the 120 mg and 600 mg dose groups respectively, observed at to hours after dosing. In this study, there was no apparent dose (exposure)-response relationship. In short-term, placebo-controlled studies in bipolar depression and another indication, no post- baseline QT prolongations exceeding 500 msec were reported in patients treated with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets or placebo. 12.3 Pharmacokinetics. AdultsThe activity of lurasidone hydrochloride is primarily due to the parent drug. The pharmacokinetics of lurasidone hydrochloride is dose-proportional within total daily dose range of 20 mg to 160 mg. Steady-state concentrations of lurasidone hydrochloride are reached within days of starting lurasidone hydrochloride.Following administration of 40 mg of lurasidone hydrochloride, the mean (% CV) elimination half-life was 18 (7) hours.Absorption and Distribution: Lurasidone hydrochloride is absorbed and reaches peak serum concentrations in approximately to hours. It is estimated that 9% to 19% of an administered dose is absorbed. Following administration of 40 mg of lurasidone hydrochloride, the mean (%CV) apparent volume of distribution was 6173 (17.2) L. Lurasidone hydrochloride is highly bound (~99%) to serum proteins.In food effect study, lurasidone hydrochloride mean Cmax and AUC were about 3-times and 2-times, respectively, when administered with food compared to the levels observed under fasting conditions. Lurasidone hydrochloride exposure was not affected as meal size was increased from 350 to 1,000 calories and was independent of meal fat content [see Dosage and Administration (2.3)].In clinical studies, establishing the safety and efficacy of lurasidone hydrochloride, patients were instructed to take their daily dose with food [see Dosage and Administration (2.3)].Metabolism and Elimination: Lurasidone hydrochloride is metabolized mainly via CYP3A4. The major biotransformation pathways are oxidative N-dealkylation, hydroxylation of norbornane ring, and S-oxidation. Lurasidone hydrochloride is metabolized into two active metabolites (ID-14283 and ID-14326) and two major non-active metabolites (ID-20219 and ID-20220). Based on in vitro studies, lurasidone hydrochloride is not substrate of CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP2A6, CYP4A11, CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6 or CYP2E1 enzymes. Because lurasidone hydrochloride is not substrate for CYP1A2, smoking is not expected to have an effect on the pharmacokinetics of lurasidone hydrochloride.Transporter proteins: In vitro studies suggest lurasidone hydrochloride is not substrate of OATP1B1 or OATP1B3, however, is probably substrate of P-gp and BCRP. In vitro studies indicate that lurasidone hydrochloride is not expected to inhibit transporters OATP1B1, OATP1B3, OCT1, OCT2, OAT1, OAT3, MATE1, MATE2-K and BSEP at clinically relevant concentrations. Lurasidone hydrochloride is not clinically significant inhibitor of P-gp. However, it may inhibit BCRP.Total excretion of radioactivity in urine and feces combined was approximately 89%, with about 80% recovered in feces and 9% recovered in urine, after single dose of [14C]-labeled lurasidone hydrochloride.Following administration of 40 mg of lurasidone hydrochloride, the mean (% CV) apparent clearance was 3,902 (18.0) mL/min.Drug Interaction StudiesEffects of other drugs on the exposure of lurasidone are summarized in Figure 1. population PK analyses concluded that co-administration of lithium 300 to 2,400 mg/day or valproate 300 to 2,000 mg/day with lurasidone for up to weeks has minimal effect on lurasidone exposure.And the effects of lurasidone hydrochloride on the exposures of other drugs are summarized in Figure 2. population PK analyses concluded that co-administration of lurasidone has minimal effect on lithium and valproate exposure when it is co-administered with lithium 300 to 2,400 mg/day or valproate 300 to 2,000 mg/day.Figure 1: Impact of Other Drugs on Lurasidone Hydrochloride PharmacokineticsFigure 2: Impact of Lurasidone Hydrochloride on Other DrugsStudies in Specific Populations The effect of intrinsic patient factors on the pharmacokinetics of lurasidone hydrochloride is presented in Figure 3.Figure 3: Impact of Other Patient Factors on Lurasidone Hydrochloride PharmacokineticsPediatric use information is approved for Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s Latuda(R) (lurasidone hydrochloride) tablets. However, due to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s marketing exclusivity rights, this drug product is not labeled with that information.. 1. 2. 3.

CLINICAL STUDIES SECTION.

14 CLINICAL STUDIES. 14.2 Depressive Episodes Associated with Bipolar Disorder. AdultsMonotherapyThe efficacy of lurasidone hydrochloride, as monotherapy, was established in 6-week, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of adult patients (mean age of 41.5 years, range 18 to 74) who met DSM-IV-TR criteria for major depressive episodes associated with bipolar disorder, with or without rapid cycling, and without psychotic features (N=485). Patients were randomized to one of two flexible-dose ranges of lurasidone hydrochloride (20 to 60 mg/day, or 80 to 120 mg/day) or placebo.The primary rating instrument used to assess depressive symptoms in this study was the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS), 10-text clinician-rated scale with total scores ranging from (no depressive features) to 60 (maximum score). The primary endpoint was the change from baseline in MADRS score at Week 6. The key secondary instrument was the Clinical Global Impression-Bipolar-Severity of Illness scale (CGI-BP-S), clinician-rated scale that measures the subjects current illness state on 7-point scale, where higher score is associated with greater illness severity.For both dose groups, lurasidone hydrochloride was superior to placebo in reduction of MADRS and CGI-BP-S scores at Week 6. The primary efficacy results are provided in Table 37. The high dose range (80 to 120 mg per day) did not provide additional efficacy on average, compared to the low dose range (20 to 60 mg per day).Adjunctive Therapy with Lithium or ValproateThe efficacy of lurasidone hydrochloride, as an adjunctive therapy with lithium or valproate, was established in 6-week, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of adult patients (mean age of 41.7 years, range 18 to 72) who met DSM-IV-TR criteria for major depressive episodes associated with bipolar disorder, with or without rapid cycling, and without psychotic features (N=340). Patients who remained symptomatic after treatment with lithium or valproate were randomized to flexibly dosed lurasidone hydrochloride 20 to 120 mg/day or placebo.The primary rating instrument used to assess depressive symptoms in this study was the MADRS. The primary endpoint was the change from baseline in MADRS score at Week 6. The key secondary instrument was the CGI-BP-S scale.Lurasidone hydrochloride was superior to placebo in reduction of MADRS and CGI-BP-S scores at Week 6, as an adjunctive therapy with lithium or valproate (Table 37).Table 37: Primary Efficacy Results for Adult Studies in Depressive Episodes Associated with Bipolar Disorder (MADRS Scores)StudyTreatment GroupPrimary Efficacy Measure: MADRSMean Baseline Score (SD)LS Mean Change from Baseline (SE)Placebo-subtracted Differencea (95% CI)Monotherapy studyLurasidone hydrochloride (20 to 60 mg/day)30.3 (5.0)-15.4 (0.8)-4.6 (-6.9, -2.3)Lurasidone hydrochloride (80 to 120 mg/day)30.6 (4.9)-15.4 (0.8)-4.6 (-6.9, -2.3)Placebo30.5 (5.0)-10.7 (0.8)--Adjunctive Therapy studyLurasidone hydrochloride (20 to 120 mg/day) lithium or valproate30.6 (5.3)-17.1 (0.9)-3.6 (-6.0, -1.1)Placebo lithium or valproate30.8 (4.8)-13.5 (0.9)--SD: standard deviation; SE: standard error; LS Mean: least-squares mean; CI: confidence interval, unadjusted for multiple comparisons. Difference (drug minus placebo) in least-squares mean change from baseline. Treatment group statistically significantly superior to placebo.Pediatric use information is approved for Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s Latuda(R) (lurasidone hydrochloride) tablets. However, due to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s marketing exclusivity rights, this drug product is not labeled with that information.

CONTRAINDICATIONS SECTION.

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS. Known hypersensitivity to lurasidone hydrochloride or any components in the formulation. Angioedema has been observed with lurasidone [see Adverse Reactions (6.1)].Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, clarithromycin, ritonavir, voriconazole, mibefradil, etc.) [see Drug Interactions (7.1)].Strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampin, avasimibe, St. Johns wort, phenytoin, carbamazepine, etc.) [see Drug Interactions (7.1)]. Known hypersensitivity to lurasidone hydrochloride or any components in the formulation. Angioedema has been observed with lurasidone [see Adverse Reactions (6.1)].. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, clarithromycin, ritonavir, voriconazole, mibefradil, etc.) [see Drug Interactions (7.1)].. Strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampin, avasimibe, St. Johns wort, phenytoin, carbamazepine, etc.) [see Drug Interactions (7.1)]. Known hypersensitivity to lurasidone hydrochloride or any components in the formulation. (4)Concomitant use with strong CYP3A4 inhibitor (e.g., ketoconazole). (2.6, 4, 7.1)Concomitant use with strong CYP3A4 inducer (e.g., rifampin). (2.6, 4, 7.1). Known hypersensitivity to lurasidone hydrochloride or any components in the formulation. (4). Concomitant use with strong CYP3A4 inhibitor (e.g., ketoconazole). (2.6, 4, 7.1). Concomitant use with strong CYP3A4 inducer (e.g., rifampin). (2.6, 4, 7.1).

DESCRIPTION SECTION.

11 DESCRIPTION. Lurasidone hydrochloride is an atypical antipsychotic belonging to the chemical class of benzisothiazol derivatives.Its chemical name is (3aR,4S,7R,7aS)-2-(1R,2R)-2-[4-(1,2-benzisothiazol-3-yl)piperazin-1-ylmethyl] cyclohexylmethylhexahydro-4,7-methano-2H-isoindole-1,3-dione hydrochloride. Its molecular formula is C28H36N4O2S.HCl and its molecular weight is 529.14. The chemical structure is:Lurasidone hydrochloride is white to off-white powder. It is very slightly soluble in water, practically insoluble or insoluble in 0.1 hydrochloride, slightly soluble in ethanol, sparingly soluble in methanol, practically insoluble or insoluble in toluene and very slightly soluble in acetone.Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets are intended for oral administration only. Each tablet contains 20 mg, 40 mg, 60 mg, 80 mg, or 120 mg of lurasidone hydrochloride. Inactive ingredients are: corn starch, croscarmellose sodium, hypromellose, magnesium stearate, mannitol, methacrylic acid copolymer Type C, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol part hydrolyzed, sodium bicarbonate, talc and titanium dioxide. Additionally, the 80 mg tablet contains FD&C Blue No. aluminum lake and iron oxide yellow. 10.

DOSAGE & ADMINISTRATION SECTION.

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION. Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets should be taken with food (at least 350 calories). Administration with food substantially increases the absorption of lurasidone hydrochloride. (2.3, 12.3)IndicationStarting DoseRecommended DoseBipolar Depression adults (2.2)20 mg per day20 mg to 120 mg per dayModerate and Severe Renal Impairment: Recommended starting dose is 20 mg per day, and the maximum recommended dose is 80 mg per day. (2.4, 8.6)Moderate and Severe Hepatic Impairment: Recommended starting dose is 20 mg per day. The maximum recommended dose is 80 mg per day in moderate hepatic impairment and 40 mg per day in severe hepatic impairment. (2.5, 8.7)Concomitant Use of Moderate CYP3A4 inhibitor (e.g., diltiazem): Lurasidone hydrochloride dose should be reduced to half of the original dose level. Recommended starting dose is 20 mg per day. Maximum recommended dose is 80 mg per day. (2.6, 7.1)Concomitant Use of Moderate CYP3A4 Inducer: It may be necessary to increase the dose of lurasidone hydrochloride. (2.6, 7.1). Moderate and Severe Renal Impairment: Recommended starting dose is 20 mg per day, and the maximum recommended dose is 80 mg per day. (2.4, 8.6). Moderate and Severe Hepatic Impairment: Recommended starting dose is 20 mg per day. The maximum recommended dose is 80 mg per day in moderate hepatic impairment and 40 mg per day in severe hepatic impairment. (2.5, 8.7). Concomitant Use of Moderate CYP3A4 inhibitor (e.g., diltiazem): Lurasidone hydrochloride dose should be reduced to half of the original dose level. Recommended starting dose is 20 mg per day. Maximum recommended dose is 80 mg per day. (2.6, 7.1). Concomitant Use of Moderate CYP3A4 Inducer: It may be necessary to increase the dose of lurasidone hydrochloride. (2.6, 7.1). 2.2 Depressive Episodes Associated with Bipolar Disorder. AdultsThe recommended starting dose of lurasidone hydrochloride tablet is 20 mg given once daily as monotherapy or as adjunctive therapy with lithium or valproate. Initial dose titration is not required. Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets have been shown to be effective in dose range of 20 mg per day to 120 mg per day as monotherapy or as adjunctive therapy with lithium or valproate [see Clinical Studies (14.2)]. The maximum recommended dose, as monotherapy or as adjunctive therapy with lithium or valproate, is 120 mg per day. In the monotherapy study, the higher dose range (80 mg to 120 mg per day) did not provide additional efficacy, on average, compared to the lower dose range (20 mg to 60 mg per day) [see Clinical Studies (14.2)].The efficacy of lurasidone hydrochloride tablets in the treatment of mania associated with bipolar disorder has not been established.Pediatric use information is approved for Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s Latuda(R) (lurasidone hydrochloride) tablets. However, due to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s marketing exclusivity rights, this drug product is not labeled with that information.. 2.3 Administration Information. Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets should be taken with food (at least 350 calories). Administration with food substantially increases the absorption of lurasidone hydrochloride. Administration with food increases the AUC approximately 2-fold and increases the Cmax approximately 3-fold. In the clinical studies, lurasidone hydrochloride tablets was administered with food [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].The effectiveness of lurasidone hydrochloride tablets for longer-term use, that is, for more than weeks, has not been established in controlled studies. Therefore, the physician who elects to use lurasidone hydrochloride tablets for extended periods should periodically re-evaluate the long-term usefulness of the drug for the individual patient [see Dosage and Administration 2.2)].. 2.4 Dose Modifications for Renal Impairment. Dose adjustment is recommended in moderate (creatinine clearance: 30 mL/min to 50 mL/min) and severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance 30 mL/min) patients. The recommended starting dose is 20 mg per day. The dose in these patients should not exceed 80 mg per day [see Use in Specific Populations (8.6)].. 2.5 Dose Modifications for Hepatic Impairment. Dose adjustment is recommended in moderate (Child-Pugh Score 7 to 9) and severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Score 10 to 15) patients. The recommended starting dose is 20 mg per day. The dose in moderate hepatic impairment patients should not exceed 80 mg per day and the dose in severe hepatic impairment patients should not exceed 40 per mg/day [see Use in Specific Populations (8.7)]. 2.6 DoseModifications Due to Drug Interactions of CYP3A4 Inhibitors and CYP3A4 Inducers. Concomitant Use with CYP3A4 InhibitorsLurasidone hydrochloride tablets should not be used concomitantly with strong CYP3A4 inhibitor (e.g., ketoconazole, clarithromycin, ritonavir, voriconazole, mibefradil, etc.) [see Contraindications (4)].If lurasidone hydrochloride tablets are being prescribed and moderate CYP3A4 inhibitor (e.g., diltiazem, atazanavir, erythromycin, fluconazole, verapamil etc.) is added to the therapy, the lurasidone hydrochloride tablets dose should be reduced to half of the original dose level. Similarly, if moderate CYP3A4 inhibitor is being prescribed and lurasidone hydrochloride tablets are added to the therapy, the recommended starting dose of lurasidone hydrochloride tablet is 20 mg per day, and the maximum recommended dose of lurasidone hydrochloride tablet is 80 mg per day [see Contraindications (4), Drug Interactions (7.1)].Grapefruit and grapefruit juice should be avoided in patients taking lurasidone hydrochloride tablets, since these may inhibit CYP3A4 and alter lurasidone hydrochloride concentrations [see Drug Interactions (7.1)].Concomitant Use with CYP3A4 InducersLurasidone hydrochloride tablets should not be used concomitantly with strong CYP3A4 inducer (e.g., rifampin, avasimibe, St. Johns wort, phenytoin, carbamazepine, etc.) [see Contraindications (4); Drug Interactions (7.1)]. If lurasidone hydrochloride tablets are used concomitantly with moderate CYP3A4 inducer, it may be necessary to increase the lurasidone hydrochloride tablets dose after chronic treatment (7 days or more) with the CYP3A4 inducer.

DOSAGE FORMS & STRENGTHS SECTION.

3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS. Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets are available in the following shape and color (Table 1) with respective one-sided debossing. Table 1: Lurasidone Hydrochloride Tablet PresentationsTablet StrengthTablet Color/ShapeTablet Markings20 mgwhite to off-white roundA2040 mgwhite to off-white roundA4060 mgwhite to off-white oblongA6080 mggreen to light green ovalA80120 mgwhite to off-white ovalA120. Tablets: 20 mg, 40 mg, 60 mg, 80 mg and 120 mg (3).

DRUG ABUSE AND DEPENDENCE SECTION.

9 DRUG ABUSE AND DEPENDENCE. 9.1 Controlled Substance. Lurasidone hydrochloride is not controlled substance.. 9.2 Abuse. Lurasidone hydrochloride has not been systematically studied in humans for its potential for abuse or physical dependence or its ability to induce tolerance. While clinical studies with lurasidone hydrochloride did not reveal any tendency for drug-seeking behavior, these observations were not systematic and it is not possible to predict the extent to which CNS-active drug will be misused, diverted and/or abused once it is marketed. Patients should be evaluated carefully for history of drug abuse, and such patients should be observed carefully for signs of lurasidone hydrochloride misuse or abuse (e.g., development of tolerance, drug-seeking behavior, increases in dose).

DRUG INTERACTIONS SECTION.

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS. 7.1 DrugsHaving Clinically Important Interactions with Lurasidone Hydrochloride. Table 34: Clinically Important Drug Interactions with Lurasidone HydrochlorideStrong CYP3A4 InhibitorsClinical Impact:Concomitant use of lurasidone hydrochloride with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors increased the exposure of lurasidone compared to the use of lurasidone hydrochloride alone [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].Intervention:Lurasidone hydrochloride should not be used concomitantly with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors [see Contraindications (4)].Examples:Ketoconazole, clarithromycin, ritonavir, voriconazole, mibefradilModerate CYP3A4 InhibitorsClinical Impact:Concomitant use of lurasidone hydrochloride with moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors increased the exposure of lurasidone compared to the use of lurasidone hydrochloride alone [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].Intervention:Lurasidone hydrochloride dose should be reduced to half of the original level when used concomitantly with moderate inhibitors of CYP3A4 [see Dosage and Administration (2.6)].Examples:Diltiazem, atazanavir, erythromycin, fluconazole, verapamilStrong CYP3A4 InducersClinical Impact:Concomitant use of lurasidone hydrochloride with strong CYP3A4 inducers decreased the exposure of lurasidone compared to the use of lurasidone hydrochloride alone [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].Intervention:Lurasidone hydrochloride should not be used concomitantly with strong CYP3A4 inducers [see Contraindications (4)].Examples:Rifampin, avasimibe, St. Johns wort, phenytoin, carbamazepineModerate CYP3A4 InducersClinical Impact:Concomitant use of lurasidone hydrochloride with moderate CYP3A4 inducers decreased the exposure of lurasidone compared to the use of lurasidone hydrochloride alone [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].Intervention:Lurasidone hydrochloride dose should be increased when used concomitantly with moderate inducers of CYP3A4 [see Dosage and Administration (2.6)].Examples:Bosentan, efavirenz, etravirine, modafinil, nafcillin. 7.2 DrugsHaving No Clinically Important Interactions with Lurasidone Hydrochloride. Based on pharmacokinetic studies, no dosage adjustment of lurasidone hydrochloride is required when administered concomitantly with lithium, valproate, or substrates of P-gp or CYP3A4 [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

GERIATRIC USE SECTION.

8.5 Geriatric Use. Clinical studies with lurasidone hydrochloride did not include sufficient numbers of patients aged 65 and older to determine whether or not they respond differently from younger patients. In elderly patients with psychosis (65 to 85), lurasidone hydrochloride concentrations (20 mg/day) were similar to those in young subjects. It is unknown whether dose adjustment is necessary on the basis of age alone. Elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with lurasidone hydrochloride are at an increased risk of death compared to placebo. Lurasidone hydrochloride is not approved for the treatment of patients with dementia-related psychosis [see Boxed Warning, Warnings and Precautions (5.1, 5.3)].

HOW SUPPLIED SECTION.

16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING. Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets, 20 mg are supplied as white to off-white, round shaped, biconvex coated tablet debossed with A20 on one side and plain on other side. They are available as follows:Bottles of 30: NDC 65162-879-03 Bottles of 90: NDC 65162-879-09 Bottles of 500: NDC 65162-879-50Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets, 40 mg are supplied as white to off-white, round shaped, biconvex coated tablet debossed with A40 on one side and plain on other side.They are available as follows:Bottles of 30: NDC 65162-880-03 Bottles of 90: NDC 65162-880-09 Bottles of 500: NDC 65162-880-50Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets, 60 mg are supplied as white to off-white, oblong shaped, biconvex coated tablet debossed with A60 on one side and plain on other side.They are available as follows:Bottles of 30: NDC 65162-082-03 Bottles of 90: NDC 65162-082-09 Bottles of 500: NDC 65162-082-50Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets, 80 mg are supplied as green to light green colored, oval shaped, biconvex coated tablet debossed with A80 on one side and plain on other side.They are available as follows:Bottles of 30: NDC 65162-881-03 Bottles of 90: NDC 65162-881-09 Bottles of 500: NDC 65162-881-50Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets, 120 mg are supplied as white to off-white, oval shaped, biconvex coated tablet debossed with A120 on one side and plain on other side.They are available as follows:Bottles of 30: NDC 65162-882-03 Bottles of 90: NDC 65162-882-09 Bottles of 500: NDC 65162-882-50Storage Store lurasidone hydrochloride tablets at 20 to 25C (68 to 77F); excursions permitted between 15 to 30C (59 to 86F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].

INDICATIONS & USAGE SECTION.

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE. Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets are indicated for:Monotherapy treatment of adult patients with major depressive episode associated with bipolar disorder (bipolar depression) [see Clinical Studies (14.2)].Adjunctive treatment with lithium or valproate in adult patients with major depressive episode associated with bipolar disorder (bipolar depression) [see Clinical Studies (14.2)].Pediatric use information is approved for Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s Latuda(R) (lurasidone hydrochloride) tablets. However, due to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s marketing exclusivity rights, this drug product is not labeled with that information.. Monotherapy treatment of adult patients with major depressive episode associated with bipolar disorder (bipolar depression) [see Clinical Studies (14.2)].. Adjunctive treatment with lithium or valproate in adult patients with major depressive episode associated with bipolar disorder (bipolar depression) [see Clinical Studies (14.2)].. Lurasidone hydrochloride is an atypical antipsychotic indicated for the treatment of:Depressive episode associated with Bipolar Disorder (bipolar depression) in adults as monotherapy. (1, 14.2)Depressive episode associated with Bipolar Disorder (bipolar depression) in adults as adjunctive therapy with lithium or valproate. (1, 14.2). Depressive episode associated with Bipolar Disorder (bipolar depression) in adults as monotherapy. (1, 14.2). Depressive episode associated with Bipolar Disorder (bipolar depression) in adults as adjunctive therapy with lithium or valproate. (1, 14.2).

INFORMATION FOR PATIENTS SECTION.

17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION. Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Medication Guide). Suicidal Thoughts and BehaviorAdvise patients and caregivers to look for the emergence of suicidality, especially early during treatment and when the dosage is adjusted up or down and instruct them to report such symptoms to the healthcare provider [see Boxed Warning, Warning and Precautions (5.2)].Neuroleptic Malignant SyndromeCounsel patients about potentially fatal adverse reaction referred to as Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS). Advise patients, family members, or caregivers to contact healthcare provider or to report to the emergency room if they experience signs and symptoms of NMS [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4)].Tardive DyskinesiaCounsel patients on the signs and symptoms of tardive dyskinesia and to contact their healthcare provider if these abnormal movements occur [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)].Metabolic ChangesEducate patients about the risk of metabolic changes, how to recognize symptoms of hyperglycemia and diabetes mellitus, and the need for specific monitoring, including blood glucose, lipids, and weight [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6)].Hyperprolactinemia Counsel patients on signs and symptoms of hyperprolactinemia that may be associated with chronic use of lurasidone hydrochloride. Advise them to seek medical attention if they experience any of the following: amenorrhea or galactorrhea in females, erectile dysfunction or gynecomastia in males [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) ].Leukopenia/NeutropeniaAdvise patients with pre-existing low WBC or history of drug-induced leukopenia/neutropenia that they should have their CBC monitored while taking lurasidone hydrochloride [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8)].Orthostatic HypotensionEducate patients about the risk of orthostatic hypotension, particularly at the time of initiating treatment, re-initiating treatment, or increasing the dose [see Warnings and Precautions (5.9)].Interference with Cognitive and Motor PerformanceCaution patients about performing activities requiring mental alertness, such as operating hazardous machinery or operating motor vehicle, until they are reasonably certain that lurasidone hydrochloride therapy does not affect them adversely [see Warnings and Precautions (5.12)].Heat Exposure and DehydrationEducate patients regarding appropriate care in avoiding overheating and dehydration [see Warnings and Precautions (5.13)]. Activation of Mania or HypomaniaAdvise patients and their caregivers to observe for signs of activation of mania/hypomania [see Warnings and Precautions (5.14)].Concomitant MedicationAdvise patients to inform their physicians if they are taking, or plan to take, any prescription or over-the-counter drugs, because there is potential for drug interactions [see Drug Interactions (7)].PregnancyAdvise patients that lurasidone hydrochloride may cause extrapyramidal and/or withdrawal symptoms in neonate. Advise patients to notify their healthcare provider with known or suspected pregnancy [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1)]. Advise patients that there is pregnancy exposure registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to lurasidone hydrochloride during pregnancy [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1)].Trademarks are the property of their respective owners.Manufactured by: Amneal Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd. Ahmedabad 382220, INDIADistributed by: Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC Bridgewater, NJ 08807 Rev. 11-2018-00.

MECHANISM OF ACTION SECTION.

12.1 Mechanism of Action. The mechanism of action of lurasidone in the treatment of bipolar depression is unclear. However, its efficacy in bipolar depression could be mediated through combination of central dopamine D2 and serotonin Type (5HT2A) receptor antagonism.

NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY SECTION.

13 NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY. 13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility. Carcinogenesis: Lurasidone increased incidences of malignant mammary gland tumors and pituitary gland adenomas in female mice orally dosed with 30, 100, 300, or 650 mg/kg/day. The lowest dose produced plasma levels (AUC) approximately equal to those in humans receiving the MRHD of 160 mg/day. No increases in tumors were seen in male mice up to the highest dose tested, which produced plasma levels (AUC) 14 times those in humans receiving the MRHD.Lurasidone increased the incidence of mammary gland carcinomas in female rats orally dosed at 12 and 36 mg/kg/day: the lowest dose; mg/kg/day is the no-effect dose which produced plasma levels (AUC) 0.4 times those in humans receiving the MRHD. No increases in tumors were seen in male rats up to the highest dose tested, which produced plasma levels (AUC) times those in humans receiving the MRHD.Proliferative and/or neoplastic changes in the mammary and pituitary glands of rodents have been observed following chronic administration of antipsychotic drugs and are considered to be prolactin-mediated [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7)]. Mutagenesis: Lurasidone did not cause mutation or chromosomal aberration when tested in vitro and in vivo test battery. Lurasidone was negative in the Ames gene mutation test, the Chinese Hamster Lung (CHL) cells, and in the in vivo mouse bone marrow micronucleus test up to 2,000 mg/kg which is 61 times the MRHD of 160 mg/day based on mg/m2 body surface area.Impairment of Fertility: Estrus cycle irregularities were seen in rats orally administered lurasidone at 1.5, 15 and 150 mg/kg/day for 15 consecutive days prior to mating, during the mating period, and through gestation day 7. No effect was seen at the lowest dose of 0.1 mg/kg which is approximately 0.006 times the MRHD of 160 mg/day based on mg/m2. Fertility was reduced only at the highest dose, which was reversible after 14 day drug-free period. The no-effect dose for reduced fertility was approximately equal to the MRHD based on mg/m2.Lurasidone had no effect on fertility in male rats treated orally for 64 consecutive days prior to mating and during the mating period at doses up to times the MRHD based on mg/m2.

NURSING MOTHERS SECTION.

8.2 Lactation. Risk SummaryLactation studies have not been conducted to assess the presence of lurasidone in human milk, the effects on the breastfed infant, or the effects on milk production. Lurasidone is present in rat milk. The development and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mothers clinical need for lurasidone hydrochloride and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed infant from lurasidone hydrochloride or from the underlying maternal condition.

OVERDOSAGE SECTION.

10 OVERDOSAGE. 10.1 Human Experience. In premarketing clinical studies, accidental or intentional overdosage of lurasidone hydrochloride was identified in one patient who ingested an estimated 560 mg of lurasidone hydrochloride. This patient recovered without sequelae. This patient resumed lurasidone hydrochloride treatment for an additional two months.. 10.2 Management of Overdosage. No specific antidotes for lurasidone hydrochloride are known. In managing overdose, provide supportive care, including close medical supervision and monitoring, and consider the possibility of multiple drug involvement. If an overdose occurs, consult Certified Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1222 or www.poison.org).Cardiovascular monitoring should commence immediately, including continuous electrocardiographic monitoring for possible arrhythmias. If antiarrhythmic therapy is administered, disopyramide, procainamide, and quinidine carry theoretical hazard of additive QT-prolonging effects when administered in patients with an acute overdose of lurasidone hydrochloride. Similarly, the alpha-blocking properties of bretylium might be additive to those of lurasidone hydrochloride, resulting in problematic hypotension.Hypotension and circulatory collapse should be treated with appropriate measures. Epinephrine and dopamine should not be used, or other sympathomimetics with beta-agonist activity, since beta stimulation may worsen hypotension in the setting of lurasidone hydrochloride-induced alpha blockade. In case of severe extrapyramidal symptoms, anticholinergic medication should be administered.Gastric lavage (after intubation if patient is unconscious) and administration of activated charcoal together with laxative should be considered. The possibility of obtundation, seizures, or dystonic reaction of the head and neck following overdose may create risk of aspiration with induced emesis.

PACKAGE LABEL.PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL.

PACKAGE LABEL.PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL. NDC 65162-879-03Lurasidone Hydrochloride Tablets, 20 mgRx only30 TabletsAmneal Pharmaceuticals LLCNDC 65162-880-03Lurasidone Hydrochloride Tablets, 40 mgRx only30 TabletsAmneal Pharmaceuticals LLCNDC 65162-082-03Lurasidone Hydrochloride Tablets, 60 mgRx only30 TabletsAmneal Pharmaceuticals LLCNDC 65162-881-03Lurasidone Hydrochloride Tablets, 80 mgRx only30 TabletsAmneal Pharmaceuticals LLCNDC 65162-882-03Lurasidone Hydrochloride Tablets, 120 mgRx only30 TabletsAmneal Pharmaceuticals LLC. 10. 10. 10. 10. 10.

PEDIATRIC USE SECTION.

8.4 Pediatric Use. Bipolar DepressionThe safety and effectiveness of lurasidone hydrochloride has not been established in pediatric patients less than 10 years of age with bipolar depression.Irritability Associated with Autistic Disorder The effectiveness of lurasidone hydrochloride in pediatric patients for the treatment of irritability associated with autistic disorder has not been established. Efficacy was not demonstrated in 6-week study evaluating lurasidone hydrochloride 20 mg/day and 60 mg/day for the treatment of pediatric patients to 17 years of age with irritability associated with autistic disorder diagnosed by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Ed., Text Revision [DSM-IV-TR] criteria. The primary objective of the study as measured by improvement from Baseline in the irritability subscale of the Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) at Endpoint (Week 6) was not met. total of 149 patients were randomized to lurasidone hydrochloride or placebo. Vomiting occurred at higher rate than reported in other lurasidone hydrochloride studies (4/49 or 8% for 20 mg, 14/51 or 27% for 60 mg, and 2/49 or 4% for placebo), particularly in children ages to 12 (13 out of 18 patients on lurasidone hydrochloride with vomiting).Juvenile animal studiesAdverse effects were seen on growth, physical and neurobehavioral development at doses as low as 0.2 times the MRHD based on mg/m2. Lurasidone was orally administered to rats from postnatal days 21 through 91 (this period corresponds to childhood, adolescence, and young adulthood in humans) at doses of 3, 30, and 150 (males) or 300 (females) mg/kg/day which are 0.2 to 10 times (males) and 20 times (females) the maximum recommended adult human dose (MRHD) of 160 mg/day based on mg/m2. The adverse effects included dose-dependent decreases in femoral length, bone mineral content, body and brain weights at times the MRHD in both sexes, and motor hyperactivity at 0.2 and times the MRHD in both sexes based on mg/m2. In females, there was delay in attainment of sexual maturity at times the MRHD, associated with decreased serum estradiol. Mortality occurred in both sexes during early post-weaning period and some of the male weanlings died after only treatments at doses as low as times the MRHD based on mg/m2. Histopathological findings included increased colloid in the thyroids and inflammation of the prostate in males at 10 times MRHD based on mg/m2 and mammary gland hyperplasia, increased vaginal mucification, and increased ovarian atretic follicles at doses as low as 0.2 times the MRHD based on mg/m2. Some of these findings were attributed to transiently elevated serum prolactin which was seen in both sexes at all doses. However, there were no changes at any dose level in reproductive parameters (fertility, conception indices, spermatogenesis, estrous cycle, gestation length, parturition, number of pups born). The no effect dose for neurobehavioral changes in males is 0.2 times the MHRD based on mg/m2 and could not be determined in females. The no effect dose for growth and physical development in both sexes is 0.2 times the MRHD based on mg/m2.Pediatric use information is approved for Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s Latuda(R) (lurasidone hydrochloride) tablets. However, due to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s marketing exclusivity rights, this drug product is not labeled with that information.

PHARMACODYNAMICS SECTION.

12.2 Pharmacodynamics. Lurasidone is an antagonist with high affinity binding at the dopamine D2 receptors (Ki of nM) and the serotonin 5-HT2A (Ki of 0.5 nM) and 5-HT7 (Ki of 0.5 nM) receptors. It also binds with moderate affinity to the human 2C adrenergic receptors (Ki of 11 nM), is partial agonist at serotonin 5-HT1A (Ki of 6.4 nM) receptors, and is an antagonist at the 2A adrenergic receptors (Ki of 41 nM). Lurasidone exhibits little or no affinity for histamine H1 and muscarinic M1 receptors (IC50 1,000 nM).ECG ChangesThe effects of lurasidone hydrochloride on the QTc interval were evaluated in randomized, double-blind, multiple-dose, parallel-dedicated thorough QT study in 43 patients with another indication, who were treated with lurasidone hydrochloride doses of 120 mg daily, 600 mg daily and completed the study. The maximum mean (upper 1-sided, 95% CI) increase in baseline-adjusted QTc intervals based on individual correction method (QTcI) was 7.5 (11.7) ms and 4.6 (9.5) ms, for the 120 mg and 600 mg dose groups respectively, observed at to hours after dosing. In this study, there was no apparent dose (exposure)-response relationship. In short-term, placebo-controlled studies in bipolar depression and another indication, no post- baseline QT prolongations exceeding 500 msec were reported in patients treated with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets or placebo.

PHARMACOKINETICS SECTION.

12.3 Pharmacokinetics. AdultsThe activity of lurasidone hydrochloride is primarily due to the parent drug. The pharmacokinetics of lurasidone hydrochloride is dose-proportional within total daily dose range of 20 mg to 160 mg. Steady-state concentrations of lurasidone hydrochloride are reached within days of starting lurasidone hydrochloride.Following administration of 40 mg of lurasidone hydrochloride, the mean (% CV) elimination half-life was 18 (7) hours.Absorption and Distribution: Lurasidone hydrochloride is absorbed and reaches peak serum concentrations in approximately to hours. It is estimated that 9% to 19% of an administered dose is absorbed. Following administration of 40 mg of lurasidone hydrochloride, the mean (%CV) apparent volume of distribution was 6173 (17.2) L. Lurasidone hydrochloride is highly bound (~99%) to serum proteins.In food effect study, lurasidone hydrochloride mean Cmax and AUC were about 3-times and 2-times, respectively, when administered with food compared to the levels observed under fasting conditions. Lurasidone hydrochloride exposure was not affected as meal size was increased from 350 to 1,000 calories and was independent of meal fat content [see Dosage and Administration (2.3)].In clinical studies, establishing the safety and efficacy of lurasidone hydrochloride, patients were instructed to take their daily dose with food [see Dosage and Administration (2.3)].Metabolism and Elimination: Lurasidone hydrochloride is metabolized mainly via CYP3A4. The major biotransformation pathways are oxidative N-dealkylation, hydroxylation of norbornane ring, and S-oxidation. Lurasidone hydrochloride is metabolized into two active metabolites (ID-14283 and ID-14326) and two major non-active metabolites (ID-20219 and ID-20220). Based on in vitro studies, lurasidone hydrochloride is not substrate of CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP2A6, CYP4A11, CYP2B6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6 or CYP2E1 enzymes. Because lurasidone hydrochloride is not substrate for CYP1A2, smoking is not expected to have an effect on the pharmacokinetics of lurasidone hydrochloride.Transporter proteins: In vitro studies suggest lurasidone hydrochloride is not substrate of OATP1B1 or OATP1B3, however, is probably substrate of P-gp and BCRP. In vitro studies indicate that lurasidone hydrochloride is not expected to inhibit transporters OATP1B1, OATP1B3, OCT1, OCT2, OAT1, OAT3, MATE1, MATE2-K and BSEP at clinically relevant concentrations. Lurasidone hydrochloride is not clinically significant inhibitor of P-gp. However, it may inhibit BCRP.Total excretion of radioactivity in urine and feces combined was approximately 89%, with about 80% recovered in feces and 9% recovered in urine, after single dose of [14C]-labeled lurasidone hydrochloride.Following administration of 40 mg of lurasidone hydrochloride, the mean (% CV) apparent clearance was 3,902 (18.0) mL/min.Drug Interaction StudiesEffects of other drugs on the exposure of lurasidone are summarized in Figure 1. population PK analyses concluded that co-administration of lithium 300 to 2,400 mg/day or valproate 300 to 2,000 mg/day with lurasidone for up to weeks has minimal effect on lurasidone exposure.And the effects of lurasidone hydrochloride on the exposures of other drugs are summarized in Figure 2. population PK analyses concluded that co-administration of lurasidone has minimal effect on lithium and valproate exposure when it is co-administered with lithium 300 to 2,400 mg/day or valproate 300 to 2,000 mg/day.Figure 1: Impact of Other Drugs on Lurasidone Hydrochloride PharmacokineticsFigure 2: Impact of Lurasidone Hydrochloride on Other DrugsStudies in Specific Populations The effect of intrinsic patient factors on the pharmacokinetics of lurasidone hydrochloride is presented in Figure 3.Figure 3: Impact of Other Patient Factors on Lurasidone Hydrochloride PharmacokineticsPediatric use information is approved for Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s Latuda(R) (lurasidone hydrochloride) tablets. However, due to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s marketing exclusivity rights, this drug product is not labeled with that information.. 1. 2. 3.

PREGNANCY SECTION.

8.1 Pregnancy. Pregnancy Exposure RegistryThere is pregnancy exposure registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to lurasidone hydrochloride during pregnancy. For more information, contact the National Pregnancy Registry for Atypical Antipsychotics at 1-866-961-2388 or visit http://womensmentalhealth.org/clinical-and-research-programs/pregnancyregistry/. Risk SummaryNeonates exposed to antipsychotic drugs during the third trimester of pregnancy are at risk for extrapyramidal and/or withdrawal symptoms following delivery [see Clinical Considerations]. There are no studies of lurasidone hydrochloride use in pregnant women. The limited available data are not sufficient to inform drug-associated risk of birth defects or miscarriage. In animal reproduction studies, no teratogenic effects were seen in pregnant rats and rabbits given lurasidone during the period of organogenesis at doses approximately 1.5- and 6-times, the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) of 160 mg/day, respectively based on mg/m2 body surface area [see Data].The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population(s) is unknown. All pregnancies have background risk of birth defect, loss or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively.Clinical ConsiderationsFetal/Neonatal Adverse ReactionsExtrapyramidal and/or withdrawal symptoms, including agitation, hypertonia, hypotonia, tremor, somnolence, respiratory distress and feeding disorder have been reported in neonates who were exposed to antipsychotic drugs during the third trimester of pregnancy. These symptoms have varied in severity. Some neonates recovered within hours or days without specific treatment; others required prolonged hospitalization. Monitor neonates for extrapyramidal and/or withdrawal symptoms and manage symptoms appropriately.DataAnimal DataPregnant rats were treated with oral lurasidone at doses of 3, 10, and 25 mg/kg/day during the period of organogenesis. These doses are 0.2, 0.6, and 1.5 times the MRHD of 160 mg/day based on mg/m2 body surface area. No teratogenic or embryo-fetal effects were observed up to 1.5 times the MHRD of 160 mg/day, based on mg/m2.Pregnant rabbits were treated with oral lurasidone at doses of 2, 10, and 50 mg/kg/day during the period of organogenesis. These doses are 0.2, 1.2 and times the MRHD of 160 mg/day based on mg/m2. No teratogenic or embryo-fetal effects were observed up to times the MHRD of 160 mg/day based on mg/m2.Pregnant rats were treated with oral lurasidone at doses of 0.4, 2, and 10 mg/kg/day during the periods of organogenesis and lactation. These doses are 0.02, 0.1 and 0.6 times the MRHD of 160 mg/day based on mg/m2. No pre-and postnatal developmental effects were observed up to 0.6 times the MRHD of 160 mg/day, based on mg/m2.

RECENT MAJOR CHANGES SECTION.

RECENT MAJOR CHANGES. Boxed Warning 3/2018Indications and Usage (1) 3/2018Dosage and Administration (2.2) 3/2018Warnings and Precautions 3/2018(5.1, 5.2, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.9, 5.12, 5.11, 5.14).

SPL MEDGUIDE SECTION.

MEDICATIONGUIDE. Lurasidone Hydrochloride (loo ras done hye droe klor ide) Tablets What is the most important information should know about lurasidone hydrochloride tablets Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets may cause serious side effects, including:Increased risk of death in elderly people with dementia-related psychosis. Medicines like lurasidone hydrochloride tablets can raise the risk of death in elderly people who have lost touch with reality (psychosis) due to confusion and memory loss (dementia). Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets are not approved for the treatment of people with dementia-related psychosis.Increased risk of suicidal thoughts or actions in children and young adults. Antidepressant medicines may increase suicidal thoughts or actions in some children and young adults within the first few months of treatment and when the dose is changed. Depression and other serious mental illnesses are the most important causes of suicidal thoughts and actions. Some people may have particularly high risk of having suicidal thoughts or actions. These include people who have (or have family history of) depression, bipolar illness (also called manic-depressive illness), or history of suicidal thoughts or actions. How can watch for and try to prevent suicidal thoughts and actions in myself or family memberPay close attention to any changes, especially sudden changes in mood, behaviors, thoughts, or feelings. This is very important when an antidepressant medicine is started or when the dose is changed. Call the healthcare provider right away to report new or sudden changes in mood, behavior, thoughts, or feelings. Keep all follow-up visits with the healthcare provider as scheduled. Call the healthcare provider between visits as needed, especially if you have concerns about symptoms. Call healthcare provider right away if you or your family member has any of the following symptoms, especially if they are new, worse, or worry you: thoughts about suicide or dying attempts to commit suicide new or worse depressionnew or worse anxietyfeeling very agitated or restlesspanic attackstrouble sleeping (insomnia)new or worse irritabilityacting aggressive, being angry, or violentacting on dangerous impulsesan extreme increase in activity and talking (mania)other unusual changes in behavior or moodWhat are lurasidone hydrochloride tablets Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets are prescription medicine used: Alone to treat adults with depressive episodes that happen with Bipolar Disorder (bipolar depression). With the medicine lithium or valproate to treat adults with depressive episodes that happen with Bipolar Disorder (bipolar depression). It is not known if lurasidone hydrochloride tablets are safe and effective in children:less than 10 years of age with bipolar depressionfor the treatment of irritability associated with autistic disorderDo not take lurasidone hydrochloride tablets if you are:allergic to lurasidone hydrochloride or any of the ingredients in lurasidone hydrochloride tablets. See the end of this Medication Guide for complete list of ingredients in lurasidone hydrochloride tablets.taking certain other medicines called CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers including ketoconazole, clarithromycin, ritonavir, voriconazole, mibefradil, rifampin, avasimibe, St. Johns wort, phenytoin, or carbamazepine. Ask your healthcare provider if you are not sure if you are taking any of these medicines.Before taking lurasidone hydrochloride tablets, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:have or have had heart problems or stroke have or have had low or high blood pressure have or have had diabetes or high blood sugar, or have family history of diabetes or high blood sugar. have or have had high levels of total cholesterol or triglycerides have or have had high prolactin levels have or have had low white blood cell count have or have had seizures have or have had kidney or liver problems are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known if lurasidone hydrochloride tablets will harm your unborn baby. Talk to your healthcare provider about the risk to your unborn baby if you take lurasidone hydrochloride tablets during pregnancy. Tell your healthcare provider if you become pregnant or think you are pregnant during treatment with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets. If you become pregnant during treatment with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets, talk to your healthcare provider about registering with the National Pregnancy Registry for Atypical Antipsychotics. You can register by calling 1-866-961-2388 or go to http://womensmentalhealth.org/clinical-and-researchprograms/pregnancyregistry/. are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if lurasidone hydrochloride passes into your breast milk. Talk to your healthcare provider about the best way to feed your baby during treatment with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets.Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets and other medicines may affect each other causing possible serious side effects. Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets may affect the way other medicines work, and other medicines may affect how lurasidone hydrochloride tablets works.Your healthcare provider can tell you if it is safe to take lurasidone hydrochloride tablets with your other medicines. Do not start or stop any other medicines during treatment with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets without talking to your healthcare provider first.Know the medicines you take. Keep list of your medicines to show your healthcare provider and pharmacist when you get new medicine.How should take lurasidone hydrochloride tablets Take lurasidone hydrochloride tablets exactly as your healthcare provider tells you to take it. Do not change the dose or stop taking lurasidone hydrochloride tablets without first talking to your healthcare provider.Take lurasidone hydrochloride tablets by mouth, with food (at least 350 calories).If you take too much lurasidone hydrochloride tablets, call your healthcare provider or poison control center or go to the nearest hospital emergency room right away.What should avoid while taking lurasidone hydrochloride tablets Do not drive, operate heavy machinery, or do other dangerous activities until you know how lurasidone hydrochloride tablets affects you. Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets may make you drowsy.Avoid eating grapefruit or drinking grapefruit juice during treatment with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets. Grapefruit and grapefruit juice may affect the amount of lurasidone hydrochloride in your blood.Do not become too hot or dehydrated during treatment with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets.Do not exercise too much.In hot weather, stay inside in cool place if possible.Stay out of the sun.Do not wear too much clothing or heavy clothing.Drink plenty of water.What are the possible side effects of lurasidone hydrochloride tablets Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets may cause serious side effects, including:See What is the most important information should know about lurasidone hydrochloride tabletsStroke (cerebrovascular problems) in elderly people with dementia-related psychosis that can lead to death.Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) serious condition that can lead to death. Call your healthcare provider or go to the nearest hospital emergency room right away if you have some or all of the following signs and symptoms of NMS: high feverstiff musclesconfusionincreased sweatingchanges in your breathing, heart rate, and blood pressureUncontrolled body movements (tardive dyskinesia). Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets may cause movements that you cannot control in your face, tongue, or other body parts. Tardive dyskinesia may not go away, even if you stop taking lurasidone hydrochloride tablets.Tardive dyskinesia may also start after you stop taking lurasidone hydrochloride tablets. Problems with your metabolism such as:high blood sugar (hyperglycemia) and diabetes. Increases in blood sugar can happen in some people who take lurasidone hydrochloride tablets. Extremely high blood sugar can lead to coma or death. If you have diabetes or risk factors for diabetes (such as being overweight or family history of diabetes), your healthcare provider should check your blood sugar before you start and during treatment with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets. Call your healthcare provider if you have any of these symptoms of high blood sugar during treatment with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets:feel very thirstyneed to urinate more than usualfeel very hungryfeel weak or tiredfeel sick to your stomachfeel confused, or your breath smells fruityincreased fat levels (cholesterol and triglycerides) in your blood.weight gain. You and your healthcare provider should check your weight regularly during treatment with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets.Increased prolactin levels in your blood (hyperprolactinemia). Your healthcare provider may do blood tests to check your prolactin levels during treatment with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets. Tell your healthcare provider if you have any of the following signs and symptoms of hyperprolactinemia: Females:absence of your menstrual cycle secretion of breast milk when you are not breastfeedingMales:problems getting or maintaining an erection (erectile dysfunction) enlargement of breasts (gynecomastia)Low white blood cell count. Your healthcare provider may do blood tests during the first few months of treatment with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets. Decreased blood pressure (orthostatic hypotension). You may feel lightheaded or faint when you rise too quickly from sitting or lying position. Falls. Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets may make you sleepy or dizzy, may cause decrease in your blood pressure when changing position (orthostatic hypotension), and can slow your thinking and motor skills which may lead to falls that can cause fractures or other injuries. Seizures (convulsions) Problems controlling your body temperature so that you feel too warm. See What should avoid while taking lurasidone hydrochloride tabletsMania or hypomania (manic episodes) in people with history of bipolar disorder. Symptoms may include: greatly increased energysevere problems sleepingracing thoughtsreckless behaviorunusually grand ideasexcessive happiness or irritabilitytalking more or faster than usualDifficulty swallowing The most common side effects of lurasidone hydrochloride tablets include:Adults with bipolar depression:restlessness and feeling like you need to move around (akathisia)difficulty moving, slow movements, muscle stiffness, or tremorsleepiness or drowsinessThese are not all of the possible side effects of lurasidone hydrochloride tablets. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.How should store lurasidone hydrochloride tablets Store lurasidone hydrochloride tablets at room temperature between 68 to 77F (20 to 25C).Keep lurasidone hydrochloride tablets and all medicines out of the reach of children.General information about the safe and effective use of lurasidone hydrochloride tablets. Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in Medication Guide. Do not use lurasidone hydrochloride tablets for condition for which it was not prescribed. Do not give lurasidone hydrochloride tablets to other people, even if they have the same symptoms that you have. It may harm them. You can ask your pharmacist or healthcare provider for information about lurasidone hydrochloride tablets that is written for health professionals. What are the ingredients in lurasidone hydrochloride tabletsActive ingredient: lurasidone hydrochloride Inactive ingredients: corn starch, croscarmellose sodium, hypromellose, magnesium stearate, mannitol, methacrylic acid copolymer Type C, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol part hydrolyzed, sodium bicarbonate, talc and titanium dioxide. Additionally, the 80 mg tablet contains FD&C Blue No. aluminum lake and iron oxide yellow.Pediatric use information is approved for Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s Latuda(R) (lurasidone hydrochloride) tablets. However, due to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s marketing exclusivity rights, this drug product is not labeled with that information.This Medication Guide has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.Trademarks are the property of their respective owners.Manufactured by: Amneal Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd. Ahmedabad 382220, INDIADistributed by: Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC Bridgewater, NJ 08807 Rev. 11-2018-00. Increased risk of death in elderly people with dementia-related psychosis. Medicines like lurasidone hydrochloride tablets can raise the risk of death in elderly people who have lost touch with reality (psychosis) due to confusion and memory loss (dementia). Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets are not approved for the treatment of people with dementia-related psychosis.. Increased risk of suicidal thoughts or actions in children and young adults. Antidepressant medicines may increase suicidal thoughts or actions in some children and young adults within the first few months of treatment and when the dose is changed. Depression and other serious mental illnesses are the most important causes of suicidal thoughts and actions. Some people may have particularly high risk of having suicidal thoughts or actions. These include people who have (or have family history of) depression, bipolar illness (also called manic-depressive illness), or history of suicidal thoughts or actions. Pay close attention to any changes, especially sudden changes in mood, behaviors, thoughts, or feelings. This is very important when an antidepressant medicine is started or when the dose is changed. Call the healthcare provider right away to report new or sudden changes in mood, behavior, thoughts, or feelings. Keep all follow-up visits with the healthcare provider as scheduled. Call the healthcare provider between visits as needed, especially if you have concerns about symptoms. thoughts about suicide or dying attempts to commit suicide new or worse depression. new or worse anxiety. feeling very agitated or restless. panic attacks. trouble sleeping (insomnia). new or worse irritability. acting aggressive, being angry, or violent. acting on dangerous impulses. an extreme increase in activity and talking (mania). other unusual changes in behavior or mood. Alone to treat adults with depressive episodes that happen with Bipolar Disorder (bipolar depression). With the medicine lithium or valproate to treat adults with depressive episodes that happen with Bipolar Disorder (bipolar depression). less than 10 years of age with bipolar depression. for the treatment of irritability associated with autistic disorder. allergic to lurasidone hydrochloride or any of the ingredients in lurasidone hydrochloride tablets. See the end of this Medication Guide for complete list of ingredients in lurasidone hydrochloride tablets.. taking certain other medicines called CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers including ketoconazole, clarithromycin, ritonavir, voriconazole, mibefradil, rifampin, avasimibe, St. Johns wort, phenytoin, or carbamazepine. Ask your healthcare provider if you are not sure if you are taking any of these medicines.. have or have had heart problems or stroke have or have had low or high blood pressure have or have had diabetes or high blood sugar, or have family history of diabetes or high blood sugar. have or have had high levels of total cholesterol or triglycerides have or have had high prolactin levels have or have had low white blood cell count have or have had seizures have or have had kidney or liver problems are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known if lurasidone hydrochloride tablets will harm your unborn baby. Talk to your healthcare provider about the risk to your unborn baby if you take lurasidone hydrochloride tablets during pregnancy. Tell your healthcare provider if you become pregnant or think you are pregnant during treatment with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets. If you become pregnant during treatment with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets, talk to your healthcare provider about registering with the National Pregnancy Registry for Atypical Antipsychotics. You can register by calling 1-866-961-2388 or go to http://womensmentalhealth.org/clinical-and-researchprograms/pregnancyregistry/. are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if lurasidone hydrochloride passes into your breast milk. Talk to your healthcare provider about the best way to feed your baby during treatment with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets.. Take lurasidone hydrochloride tablets exactly as your healthcare provider tells you to take it. Do not change the dose or stop taking lurasidone hydrochloride tablets without first talking to your healthcare provider.. Take lurasidone hydrochloride tablets by mouth, with food (at least 350 calories).. If you take too much lurasidone hydrochloride tablets, call your healthcare provider or poison control center or go to the nearest hospital emergency room right away.. Do not drive, operate heavy machinery, or do other dangerous activities until you know how lurasidone hydrochloride tablets affects you. Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets may make you drowsy.. Avoid eating grapefruit or drinking grapefruit juice during treatment with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets. Grapefruit and grapefruit juice may affect the amount of lurasidone hydrochloride in your blood.. Do not become too hot or dehydrated during treatment with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets.. Do not exercise too much.. In hot weather, stay inside in cool place if possible.. Stay out of the sun.. Do not wear too much clothing or heavy clothing.. Drink plenty of water.. See What is the most important information should know about lurasidone hydrochloride tablets. Stroke (cerebrovascular problems) in elderly people with dementia-related psychosis that can lead to death.. Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) serious condition that can lead to death. Call your healthcare provider or go to the nearest hospital emergency room right away if you have some or all of the following signs and symptoms of NMS: high fever. stiff muscles. confusion. increased sweating. changes in your breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure. Uncontrolled body movements (tardive dyskinesia). Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets may cause movements that you cannot control in your face, tongue, or other body parts. Tardive dyskinesia may not go away, even if you stop taking lurasidone hydrochloride tablets.Tardive dyskinesia may also start after you stop taking lurasidone hydrochloride tablets. Problems with your metabolism such as:. high blood sugar (hyperglycemia) and diabetes. Increases in blood sugar can happen in some people who take lurasidone hydrochloride tablets. Extremely high blood sugar can lead to coma or death. If you have diabetes or risk factors for diabetes (such as being overweight or family history of diabetes), your healthcare provider should check your blood sugar before you start and during treatment with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets. feel very thirsty. need to urinate more than usual. feel very hungry. feel weak or tired. feel sick to your stomach. feel confused, or your breath smells fruity. increased fat levels (cholesterol and triglycerides) in your blood.. weight gain. You and your healthcare provider should check your weight regularly during treatment with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets.. Increased prolactin levels in your blood (hyperprolactinemia). Your healthcare provider may do blood tests to check your prolactin levels during treatment with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets. Tell your healthcare provider if you have any of the following signs and symptoms of hyperprolactinemia: absence of your menstrual cycle secretion of breast milk when you are not breastfeeding. problems getting or maintaining an erection (erectile dysfunction) enlargement of breasts (gynecomastia). Low white blood cell count. Your healthcare provider may do blood tests during the first few months of treatment with lurasidone hydrochloride tablets. Decreased blood pressure (orthostatic hypotension). You may feel lightheaded or faint when you rise too quickly from sitting or lying position. Falls. Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets may make you sleepy or dizzy, may cause decrease in your blood pressure when changing position (orthostatic hypotension), and can slow your thinking and motor skills which may lead to falls that can cause fractures or other injuries. Seizures (convulsions) Problems controlling your body temperature so that you feel too warm. See What should avoid while taking lurasidone hydrochloride tablets. Mania or hypomania (manic episodes) in people with history of bipolar disorder. Symptoms may include: greatly increased energy. severe problems sleeping. racing thoughts. reckless behavior. unusually grand ideas. excessive happiness or irritability. talking more or faster than usual. Difficulty swallowing The most common side effects of lurasidone hydrochloride tablets include:. Adults with bipolar depression:. restlessness and feeling like you need to move around (akathisia). difficulty moving, slow movements, muscle stiffness, or tremor. sleepiness or drowsiness. Store lurasidone hydrochloride tablets at room temperature between 68 to 77F (20 to 25C).. Keep lurasidone hydrochloride tablets and all medicines out of the reach of children.

SPL UNCLASSIFIED SECTION.

2.2 Depressive Episodes Associated with Bipolar Disorder. AdultsThe recommended starting dose of lurasidone hydrochloride tablet is 20 mg given once daily as monotherapy or as adjunctive therapy with lithium or valproate. Initial dose titration is not required. Lurasidone hydrochloride tablets have been shown to be effective in dose range of 20 mg per day to 120 mg per day as monotherapy or as adjunctive therapy with lithium or valproate [see Clinical Studies (14.2)]. The maximum recommended dose, as monotherapy or as adjunctive therapy with lithium or valproate, is 120 mg per day. In the monotherapy study, the higher dose range (80 mg to 120 mg per day) did not provide additional efficacy, on average, compared to the lower dose range (20 mg to 60 mg per day) [see Clinical Studies (14.2)].The efficacy of lurasidone hydrochloride tablets in the treatment of mania associated with bipolar disorder has not been established.Pediatric use information is approved for Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s Latuda(R) (lurasidone hydrochloride) tablets. However, due to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s marketing exclusivity rights, this drug product is not labeled with that information.

USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS SECTION.

8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS. Pregnancy: May cause extrapyramidal and or/withdrawal symptoms in neonates with third trimester exposure. (8.1)Pediatric use information is approved for Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s Latuda(R) (lurasidone hydrochloride) tablets. However, due to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s marketing exclusivity rights, this drug product is not labeled with that information. Pregnancy: May cause extrapyramidal and or/withdrawal symptoms in neonates with third trimester exposure. (8.1). 8.1 Pregnancy. Pregnancy Exposure RegistryThere is pregnancy exposure registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to lurasidone hydrochloride during pregnancy. For more information, contact the National Pregnancy Registry for Atypical Antipsychotics at 1-866-961-2388 or visit http://womensmentalhealth.org/clinical-and-research-programs/pregnancyregistry/. Risk SummaryNeonates exposed to antipsychotic drugs during the third trimester of pregnancy are at risk for extrapyramidal and/or withdrawal symptoms following delivery [see Clinical Considerations]. There are no studies of lurasidone hydrochloride use in pregnant women. The limited available data are not sufficient to inform drug-associated risk of birth defects or miscarriage. In animal reproduction studies, no teratogenic effects were seen in pregnant rats and rabbits given lurasidone during the period of organogenesis at doses approximately 1.5- and 6-times, the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) of 160 mg/day, respectively based on mg/m2 body surface area [see Data].The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population(s) is unknown. All pregnancies have background risk of birth defect, loss or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively.Clinical ConsiderationsFetal/Neonatal Adverse ReactionsExtrapyramidal and/or withdrawal symptoms, including agitation, hypertonia, hypotonia, tremor, somnolence, respiratory distress and feeding disorder have been reported in neonates who were exposed to antipsychotic drugs during the third trimester of pregnancy. These symptoms have varied in severity. Some neonates recovered within hours or days without specific treatment; others required prolonged hospitalization. Monitor neonates for extrapyramidal and/or withdrawal symptoms and manage symptoms appropriately.DataAnimal DataPregnant rats were treated with oral lurasidone at doses of 3, 10, and 25 mg/kg/day during the period of organogenesis. These doses are 0.2, 0.6, and 1.5 times the MRHD of 160 mg/day based on mg/m2 body surface area. No teratogenic or embryo-fetal effects were observed up to 1.5 times the MHRD of 160 mg/day, based on mg/m2.Pregnant rabbits were treated with oral lurasidone at doses of 2, 10, and 50 mg/kg/day during the period of organogenesis. These doses are 0.2, 1.2 and times the MRHD of 160 mg/day based on mg/m2. No teratogenic or embryo-fetal effects were observed up to times the MHRD of 160 mg/day based on mg/m2.Pregnant rats were treated with oral lurasidone at doses of 0.4, 2, and 10 mg/kg/day during the periods of organogenesis and lactation. These doses are 0.02, 0.1 and 0.6 times the MRHD of 160 mg/day based on mg/m2. No pre-and postnatal developmental effects were observed up to 0.6 times the MRHD of 160 mg/day, based on mg/m2.. 8.2 Lactation. Risk SummaryLactation studies have not been conducted to assess the presence of lurasidone in human milk, the effects on the breastfed infant, or the effects on milk production. Lurasidone is present in rat milk. The development and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mothers clinical need for lurasidone hydrochloride and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed infant from lurasidone hydrochloride or from the underlying maternal condition.. 8.4 Pediatric Use. Bipolar DepressionThe safety and effectiveness of lurasidone hydrochloride has not been established in pediatric patients less than 10 years of age with bipolar depression.Irritability Associated with Autistic Disorder The effectiveness of lurasidone hydrochloride in pediatric patients for the treatment of irritability associated with autistic disorder has not been established. Efficacy was not demonstrated in 6-week study evaluating lurasidone hydrochloride 20 mg/day and 60 mg/day for the treatment of pediatric patients to 17 years of age with irritability associated with autistic disorder diagnosed by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Ed., Text Revision [DSM-IV-TR] criteria. The primary objective of the study as measured by improvement from Baseline in the irritability subscale of the Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) at Endpoint (Week 6) was not met. total of 149 patients were randomized to lurasidone hydrochloride or placebo. Vomiting occurred at higher rate than reported in other lurasidone hydrochloride studies (4/49 or 8% for 20 mg, 14/51 or 27% for 60 mg, and 2/49 or 4% for placebo), particularly in children ages to 12 (13 out of 18 patients on lurasidone hydrochloride with vomiting).Juvenile animal studiesAdverse effects were seen on growth, physical and neurobehavioral development at doses as low as 0.2 times the MRHD based on mg/m2. Lurasidone was orally administered to rats from postnatal days 21 through 91 (this period corresponds to childhood, adolescence, and young adulthood in humans) at doses of 3, 30, and 150 (males) or 300 (females) mg/kg/day which are 0.2 to 10 times (males) and 20 times (females) the maximum recommended adult human dose (MRHD) of 160 mg/day based on mg/m2. The adverse effects included dose-dependent decreases in femoral length, bone mineral content, body and brain weights at times the MRHD in both sexes, and motor hyperactivity at 0.2 and times the MRHD in both sexes based on mg/m2. In females, there was delay in attainment of sexual maturity at times the MRHD, associated with decreased serum estradiol. Mortality occurred in both sexes during early post-weaning period and some of the male weanlings died after only treatments at doses as low as times the MRHD based on mg/m2. Histopathological findings included increased colloid in the thyroids and inflammation of the prostate in males at 10 times MRHD based on mg/m2 and mammary gland hyperplasia, increased vaginal mucification, and increased ovarian atretic follicles at doses as low as 0.2 times the MRHD based on mg/m2. Some of these findings were attributed to transiently elevated serum prolactin which was seen in both sexes at all doses. However, there were no changes at any dose level in reproductive parameters (fertility, conception indices, spermatogenesis, estrous cycle, gestation length, parturition, number of pups born). The no effect dose for neurobehavioral changes in males is 0.2 times the MHRD based on mg/m2 and could not be determined in females. The no effect dose for growth and physical development in both sexes is 0.2 times the MRHD based on mg/m2.Pediatric use information is approved for Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s Latuda(R) (lurasidone hydrochloride) tablets. However, due to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s marketing exclusivity rights, this drug product is not labeled with that information.. 8.5 Geriatric Use. Clinical studies with lurasidone hydrochloride did not include sufficient numbers of patients aged 65 and older to determine whether or not they respond differently from younger patients. In elderly patients with psychosis (65 to 85), lurasidone hydrochloride concentrations (20 mg/day) were similar to those in young subjects. It is unknown whether dose adjustment is necessary on the basis of age alone. Elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with lurasidone hydrochloride are at an increased risk of death compared to placebo. Lurasidone hydrochloride is not approved for the treatment of patients with dementia-related psychosis [see Boxed Warning, Warnings and Precautions (5.1, 5.3)].. 8.6 Renal Impairment. Reduce the maximum recommended dosage in patients with moderate or severe renal impairment (CLcr 50 mL/minute). Patients with impaired renal function (CLcr 50 mL/minute) had higher exposure to lurasidone than patients with normal renal function [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)]. Greater exposure may increase the risk of lurasidone hydrochloride-associated adverse reactions [see Dosage and Administration (2.4)].. 8.7 Hepatic Impairment. Reduce the maximum recommended dosage in patients with moderate to severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh score >= 7). Patients with moderate to severe hepatic impairment (Child- Pugh score >= 7) generally had higher exposure to lurasidone than patients with normal hepatic function [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)]. Greater exposure may increase the risk of lurasidone hydrochloride-associated adverse reactions [see Dosage and Administration (2.5)].. 8.8 Other Specific Populations. No dosage adjustment for lurasidone hydrochloride is required on the basis of patients sex, race, or smoking status [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS SECTION.

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS. Cerebrovascular Adverse Reactions in Elderly Patients with Dementia-Related Psychosis: Increased incidence of cerebrovascular adverse events (e.g., stroke, transient ischemic attack). (5.3)Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome: Manage with immediate discontinuation and close monitoring. (5.4)Tardive Dyskinesia: Discontinue if clinically appropriate. (5.5)Metabolic Changes: Monitor for hyperglycemia/diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia and weight gain. (5.6)Hyperprolactinemia: Prolactin elevations may occur. (5.7)Leukopenia, Neutropenia, and Agranulocytosis: Perform complete blood counts (CBC) in patients with pre-existing low white blood cell count (WBC) or history of leukopenia or neutropenia. Consider discontinuing lurasidone hydrochloride if clinically significant decline in WBC occurs in the absence of other causative factors. (5.8)Orthostatic Hypotension and Syncope: Monitor heart rate and blood pressure and warn patients with known cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease, and risk of dehydration or syncope. (5.9). Cerebrovascular Adverse Reactions in Elderly Patients with Dementia-Related Psychosis: Increased incidence of cerebrovascular adverse events (e.g., stroke, transient ischemic attack). (5.3). Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome: Manage with immediate discontinuation and close monitoring. (5.4). Tardive Dyskinesia: Discontinue if clinically appropriate. (5.5). Metabolic Changes: Monitor for hyperglycemia/diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia and weight gain. (5.6). Hyperprolactinemia: Prolactin elevations may occur. (5.7). Leukopenia, Neutropenia, and Agranulocytosis: Perform complete blood counts (CBC) in patients with pre-existing low white blood cell count (WBC) or history of leukopenia or neutropenia. Consider discontinuing lurasidone hydrochloride if clinically significant decline in WBC occurs in the absence of other causative factors. (5.8). Orthostatic Hypotension and Syncope: Monitor heart rate and blood pressure and warn patients with known cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease, and risk of dehydration or syncope. (5.9). 5.1 Increased Mortality in Elderly Patients with Dementia-Related Psychosis. Elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with antipsychotic drugs are at an increased risk of death. Analyses of 17 placebo-controlled trials (modal duration of 10 weeks), largely in patients taking atypical antipsychotic drugs, revealed risk of death in drug-treated patients of between 1.6- to 1.7-times the risk of death in placebo-treated patients. Over the course of typical 10-week controlled trial, the rate of death in drug-treated patients was about 4.5%, compared to rate of about 2.6% in the placebo group. Although the causes of death were varied, most of the deaths appeared to be either cardiovascular (e.g., heart failure, sudden death) or infectious (e.g., pneumonia) in nature. Lurasidone hydrochloride is not approved for the treatment of patients with dementia-related psychosis [see Boxed Warning, Warnings and Precautions (5.3)].. 5.2 Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in Pediatric and Young Adult Patients. In pooled analyses of placebo-controlled trials of antidepressant drugs (SSRIs and other antidepressant classes) that included approximately 77,000 adult patients, and over 4,400 pediatric patients, the incidence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in pediatric and young adult patients was greater in antidepressant-treated patients than in placebo-treated patients. The drug-placebo differences in the number of cases of suicidal thoughts and behaviors per 1,000 patients treated are provided in Table 2.No suicides occurred in any of the pediatric studies. There were suicides in the adult studies, but the number was not sufficient to reach any conclusion about antidepressant drug effect on suicide.Table 2: Risk Differences of the Number of Cases of Suicidal Thoughts or Behaviors in the Pooled Placebo-Controlled Trials of Antidepressants in Pediatric and Adult PatientsAge RangeDrug-Placebo Difference in Number of Patients of Suicidal Thoughts or Behaviors per 1,000 Patients TreatedIncreases Compared to Placebo< 1814 additional patients18 to 245 additional patientsDecreases Compared to Placebo25 to 641 fewer patient>= 656 fewer patientsIt is unknown whether the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in pediatric and young adult patients extends to longer-term use, i.e. beyond four months. However, there is substantial evidence from placebo-controlled maintenance studies in adults with MDD that antidepressants delay the recurrence of depression. Monitor all antidepressant-treated patients for clinical worsening and emergence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors, especially during the initial few months of drug therapy and at times of dosage changes. Counsel family members or caregivers of patients to monitor for changes in behavior and to alert the healthcare provider. Consider changing the therapeutic regimen, including possibly discontinuing lurasidone hydrochloride, in patients whose depression is persistently worse, or who are experiencing emergent suicidal thoughts or behaviors.. 5.3 Cerebrovascular Adverse Reactions, Including Stroke in Elderly Patients with Dementia-Related Psychosis. In placebo-controlled trials with risperidone, aripiprazole, and olanzapine in elderly subjects with dementia, there was higher incidence of cerebrovascular adverse reactions (cerebrovascular accidents and transient ischemic attacks), including fatalities, compared to placebo-treated subjects. Lurasidone hydrochloride is not approved for the treatment of patients with dementia-related psychosis [see Boxed Warning, Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].. 5.4 Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome. potentially fatal symptom complex sometimes referred to as Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) has been reported in association with administration of antipsychotic drugs, including lurasidone hydrochloride. Clinical manifestations of NMS are hyperpyrexia, muscle rigidity, altered mental status, and evidence of autonomic instability. Additional signs may include elevated creatine phosphokinase, myoglobinuria (rhabdomyolysis), and acute renal failure.If NMS is suspected, immediately discontinue lurasidone hydrochloride and provide intensive symptomatic treatment and monitoring.. 5.5 Tardive Dyskinesia. Tardive dyskinesia is syndrome consisting of potentially irreversible, involuntary, dyskinetic movements that can develop in patients treated with antipsychotic drugs. Although the prevalence of the syndrome appears to be highest among the elderly, especially elderly women, it is impossible to rely upon prevalence estimates to predict, at the inception of antipsychotic treatment, which patients are likely to develop the syndrome. Whether antipsychotic drug products differ in their potential to cause tardive dyskinesia is unknown.The risk of developing tardive dyskinesia and the likelihood that it will become irreversible are believed to increase as the duration of treatment and the total cumulative dose of antipsychotic drugs administered to the patient increase. However, the syndrome can develop, although much less commonly, after relatively brief treatment periods at low doses or may even arise after discontinuation of treatment.The syndrome may remit, partially or completely, if antipsychotic treatment is withdrawn. Antipsychotic treatment, itself, however, may suppress (or partially suppress) the signs and symptoms of the syndrome and thereby may possibly mask the underlying process. The effect that symptomatic suppression has upon the long-term course of the syndrome is unknown.Given these considerations, lurasidone hydrochloride should be prescribed in manner that is most likely to minimize the occurrence of tardive dyskinesia. Chronic antipsychotic treatment should generally be reserved for patients who suffer from chronic illness that (1) is known to respond to antipsychotic drugs, and (2) for whom alternative, equally effective, but potentially less harmful treatments are not available or appropriate. In patients who do require chronic treatment, the smallest dose and the shortest duration of treatment producing satisfactory clinical response should be sought. The need for continued treatment should be reassessed periodically.If signs and symptoms of tardive dyskinesia appear in patient on lurasidone hydrochloride, drug discontinuation should be considered. However, some patients may require treatment with lurasidone hydrochloride despite the presence of the syndrome.. 5.6 Metabolic Changes. Atypical antipsychotic drugs have been associated with metabolic changes that may increase cardiovascular/cerebrovascular risk. These metabolic changes include hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia, and body weight gain. While all of the drugs in the class have been shown to produce some metabolic changes, each drug has its own specific risk profile.Hyperglycemia and Diabetes MellitusHyperglycemia, in some cases extreme and associated with ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar coma or death, has been reported in patients treated with atypical antipsychotics. Assessment of the relationship between atypical antipsychotic use and glucose abnormalities is complicated by the possibility of an increased background risk of diabetes mellitus in patients with schizophrenia and the increasing incidence of diabetes mellitus in the general population. Given these confounders, the relationship between atypical antipsychotic use and hyperglycemia-related adverse events is not completely understood. However, epidemiological studies suggest an increased risk of hyperglycemia-related adverse events in patients treated with the atypical antipsychotics.Patients with an established diagnosis of diabetes mellitus who are started on atypical antipsychotics should be monitored regularly for worsening of glucose control. Patients with risk factors for diabetes mellitus (e.g., obesity, family history of diabetes) who are starting treatment with atypical antipsychotics should undergo fasting blood glucose testing at the beginning of treatment and periodically during treatment. Any patient treated with atypical antipsychotics should be monitored for symptoms of hyperglycemia including polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia, and weakness. Patients who develop symptoms of hyperglycemia during treatment with atypical antipsychotics should undergo fasting blood glucose testing. In some cases, hyperglycemia has resolved when the atypical antipsychotic was discontinued; however, some patients required continuation of anti-diabetic treatment despite discontinuation of the suspect drug.Bipolar DepressionAdultsMonotherapyData from the adult short-term, flexible-dose, placebo-controlled monotherapy bipolar depression study are presented in Table 4.Table 4: Change in Fasting Glucose in the Adult Monotherapy Bipolar Depression StudyLurasidone HydrochloridePlacebo20 to 60 mg/day80 to 120 mg/dayMean Change from Baseline (mg/dL)n=148n=140n=143Serum Glucose+1.8-0.8+1.8Proportion of Patients with Shifts to >= 126 mg/dLSerum Glucose (>= 126 mg/dL)4.3% (6/141)2.2% (3/138)6.4% (9/141)Patients were randomized to flexibly dosed lurasidone hydrochloride 20 to 60 mg/day, lurasidone hydrochloride 80 to 120 mg/day, or placeboIn the uncontrolled, open-label, longer-term bipolar depression study, patients who received lurasidone hydrochloride as monotherapy in the short-term study and continued in the longer-term study, had mean change in glucose of +1.2 mg/dL at week 24 (n=129).Adjunctive Therapy with Lithium or ValproateData from the adult short-term, flexible-dosed, placebo-controlled adjunctive therapy bipolar depression studies are presented in Table 5.Table 5: Change in Fasting Glucose in the Adult Adjunctive Therapy Bipolar Depression StudiesLurasidone HydrochloridePlacebo20 to 120 mg/dayMean Change from Baseline (mg/dL)n=302n=319Serum Glucose-0.9+1.2Proportion of Patients with Shifts to >= 126 mg/dLSerum Glucose (>= 126 mg/dL)1.0% (3/290)1.3% (4/316)Patients were randomized to flexibly dosed lurasidone hydrochloride 20 to 120 mg/day or placebo as adjunctive therapy with lithium or valproate.In the uncontrolled, open-label, longer-term bipolar depression study, patients who received lurasidone hydrochloride as adjunctive therapy with either lithium or valproate in the short-term study and continued in the longer-term study, had mean change in glucose of +1.7 mg/dL at week 24 (n=88).DyslipidemiaUndesirable alterations in lipids have been observed in patients treated with atypical antipsychotics.Bipolar DepressionAdultsMonotherapyData from the adult short-term, flexible-dosed, placebo-controlled, monotherapy bipolar depression study are presented in Table 7.Table 7: Change in Fasting Lipids in the Adult Monotherapy Bipolar Depression StudyLurasidone HydrochloridePlacebo20 to 60 mg/day80 to 120 mg/dayMean Change from Baseline (mg/dL)n=147n=140n=144Total cholesterol-3.2+1.2-4.6Triglycerides+6.0+5.6+0.4Proportion of Patients with ShiftsTotal cholesterol (>= 240 mg/dL)4.2% (5/118)4.4% (5/113)4.4% (5/114)Triglycerides (>= 200 mg/dL)4.8% (6/126)10.1% (12/119)9.8% (12/122)Patients were randomized to flexibly dosed lurasidone hydrochloride 20 to 60 mg/day, lurasidone hydrochloride 80 to 120 mg/day, or placeboIn the uncontrolled, open-label, longer-term bipolar depression study, patients who received lurasidone hydrochloride as monotherapy in the short-term and continued in the longer-term study had mean change in total cholesterol and triglycerides of -0.5 mg/dL (n=130) and -1.0 mg/dL (n=130) at week 24, respectively.Adjunctive Therapy with Lithium or ValproateData from the adult short-term, flexible-dosed, placebo-controlled, adjunctive therapy bipolar depression studies are presented in Table 8.Table 8: Change in Fasting Lipids in the Adult Adjunctive Therapy Bipolar Depression StudiesLurasidone HydrochloridePlacebo20 to 120 mg/dayMean Change from Baseline (mg/dL)n=303n=321Total cholesterol-2.9-3.1Triglycerides-4.6+4.6Proportion of Patients with ShiftsTotal cholesterol (>= 240 mg/dL)5.7% (15/263)5.4% (15/276)Triglycerides (>= 200 mg/dL)8.6% (21/243)10.8% (28/260)Patients were randomized to flexibly dosed lurasidone hydrochloride 20 to 120 mg/day or placebo as adjunctive therapy with lithium or valproate.In the uncontrolled, open-label, longer-term bipolar depression study, patients who received lurasidone hydrochloride, as adjunctive therapy with either lithium or valproate in the short-term study and continued in the longer-term study, had mean change in total cholesterol and triglycerides of -0.9 (n=88) and +5.3 (n=88) mg/dL at week 24, respectively.Weight GainWeight gain has been observed with atypical antipsychotic use. Clinical monitoring of weight is recommended.Bipolar DepressionAdultsMonotherapyData from the adult short-term, flexible-dosed, placebo-controlled monotherapy bipolar depression study are presented in Table 11. The mean change in weight gain was +0.29 kg for lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients compared to -0.04 kg for placebo-treated patients. The proportion of patients with >= 7% increase in body weight (at Endpoint) was 2.4% for lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients and 0.7% for placebo-treated patients.Table 11: Mean Change in Weight (kg) from Baseline in the Adult Monotherapy Bipolar Depression StudyLurasidone HydrochloridePlacebo (n=151)20 to 60 mg/day (n=143)80 to 120 mg/day (n=147)All Patients-0.04+0.56+0.02Patients were randomized to flexibly dosed lurasidone hydrochloride 20 to 60 mg/day, lurasidone hydrochloride 80 to 120 mg/day, or placebo In the uncontrolled, open-label, longer-term bipolar depression study, patients who received lurasidone hydrochloride as monotherapy in the short-term and continued in the longer-term study had mean change in weight of -0.02 kg at week 24 (n=130).Adjunctive Therapy with Lithium or ValproateData from the adult short-term, flexible-dosed, placebo-controlled adjunctive therapy bipolar depression studies are presented in Table 12. The mean change in weight gain was +0.11 kg for lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients compared to +0.16 kg for placebo-treated patients. The proportion of patients with >= 7% increase in body weight (at Endpoint) was 3.1% for lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients and 0.3% for placebo-treated patients.Table 12: Mean Change in Weight (kg) from Baseline in the Adult Adjunctive Therapy Bipolar Depression StudiesLurasidone HydrochloridePlacebo (n=307)20 to 120 mg/day (n=327)All Patients+0.16+0.11Patients were randomized to flexibly dosed lurasidone hydrochloride 20 to 120 mg/day or placebo as adjunctive therapy with lithium or valproate.In the uncontrolled, open-label, longer-term bipolar depression study, patients who were treated with lurasidone hydrochloride, as adjunctive therapy with either lithium or valproate in the short-term and continued in the longer-term study, had mean change in weight of +1.28 kg at week 24 (n=86).Pediatric use information is approved for Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s Latuda(R) (lurasidone hydrochloride) tablets. However, due to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s marketing exclusivity rights, this drug product is not labeled with that information.. 5.7 Hyperprolactinemia. As with other drugs that antagonize dopamine D2 receptors, lurasidone hydrochloride elevates prolactin levels.Hyperprolactinemia may suppress hypothalamic GnRH, resulting in reduced pituitary gonadotrophin secretion. This, in turn, may inhibit reproductive function by impairing gonadal steroidogenesis in both female and male patients. Galactorrhea, amenorrhea, gynecomastia, and impotence have been reported with prolactin-elevating compounds. Long-standing hyperprolactinemia, when associated with hypogonadism, may lead to decreased bone density in both female and male patients [see Adverse Reactions (6)].Tissue culture experiments indicate that approximately one-third of human breast cancers are prolactin-dependent in vitro, factor of potential importance if the prescription of these drugs is considered in patient with previously detected breast cancer. As is common with compounds which increase prolactin release, an increase in mammary gland neoplasia was observed in carcinogenicity study conducted with lurasidone in rats and mice [see Nonclinical Toxicology (13)]. Neither clinical studies nor epidemiologic studies conducted to date have shown an association between chronic administration of this class of drugs and tumorigenesis in humans, but the available evidence is too limited to be conclusive.Bipolar Depression AdultsMonotherapyThe median change from baseline to endpoint in prolactin levels, in the adult short-term, flexible-dosed, placebo-controlled monotherapy bipolar depression study, was +1.7 ng/mL and +3.5 ng/mL with lurasidone hydrochloride 20 to 60 mg/day and 80 to 120 mg/day, respectively compared to +0.3 ng/mL with placebo-treated patients. The median change from baseline to endpoint for males was +1.5 ng/mL and for females was +3.1 ng/mL. Median changes for prolactin by dose range are shown in Table 16.Table 16: Median Change in Prolactin (ng/mL) from Baseline in the Adult Monotherapy Bipolar Depression StudyLurasidone HydrochloridePlacebo20 to 60 mg/day80 to 120 mg/dayAll Patients+0.3 (n=147)+1.7 (n=140)+3.5 (n=144)Females0.0 (n=82)+1.8 (n=78)+5.3 (n=88)Males+0.4 (n=65)+1.2 (n=62)+1.9 (n=56)Patients were randomized to flexibly dosed lurasidone hydrochloride 20 to 60 mg/day, lurasidone hydrochloride 80 to 120 mg/day, or placeboThe proportion of patients with prolactin elevations >= 5x upper limit of normal (ULN) was 0.4% for lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients and 0.0% for placebo-treated patients. The proportion of female patients with prolactin elevations >= 5x ULN was 0.6% for lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients and 0% for placebo-treated female patients. The proportion of male patients with prolactin elevations >= 5x ULN was 0% and 0% for placebo-treated male patients.In the uncontrolled, open-label, longer-term bipolar depression study, patients who were treated with lurasidone hydrochloride as monotherapy in the short-term and continued in the longer-term study, had median change in prolactin of -1.15 ng/mL at week 24 (n=130).Adjunctive Therapy with Lithium or ValproateThe median change from baseline to endpoint in prolactin levels, in the adult short-term, flexible-dosed, placebo-controlled adjunctive therapy bipolar depression studies was +2.8 ng/mL with lurasidone hydrochloride 20 to 120 mg/day compared to 0.0 ng/mL with placebo-treated patients. The median change from baseline to endpoint for males was +2.4 ng/mL and for females was +3.2 ng/mL. Median changes for prolactin across the dose range are shown in Table 17.Table 17: Median Change in Prolactin (ng/mL) from Baseline in the Adult Adjunctive Therapy Bipolar Depression StudiesLurasidone HydrochloridePlacebo20 to 120 mg/dayAll Patients0.0 (n=301)+2.8 (n=321)Females+0.4 (n=156)+3.2 (n=162)Males-0.1 (n=145)+2.4 (n=159)Patients were randomized to flexibly dosed lurasidone hydrochloride 20 to 120 mg/day or placebo as adjunctive therapy with lithium or valproate.The proportion of patients with prolactin elevations >= 5x upper limit of normal (ULN) was 0.0% for lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients and 0.0% for placebo-treated patients. The proportion of female patients with prolactin elevations >= 5x ULN was 0% for lurasidone hydrochloride-treated patients and 0% for placebo-treated female patients. The proportion of male patients with prolactin elevations >= 5x ULN was 0% and 0% for placebo-treated male patients.In the uncontrolled, open-label, longer-term bipolar depression study, patients who were treated with lurasidone hydrochloride, as adjunctive therapy with either lithium or valproate, in the short-term and continued in the longer-term study, had median change in prolactin of -2.9 ng/mL at week 24 (n=88).Pediatric use information is approved for Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s Latuda(R) (lurasidone hydrochloride) tablets. However, due to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s marketing exclusivity rights, this drug product is not labeled with that information.. 5.8 Leukopenia, Neutropenia and Agranulocytosis. Leukopenia/neutropenia has been reported during treatment with antipsychotic agents. Agranulocytosis (including fatal cases) has been reported with other agents in the class.Possible risk factors for leukopenia/neutropenia include pre-existing low white blood cell count (WBC) and history of drug-induced leukopenia/neutropenia. Patients with pre-existing low WBC or history of drug-induced leukopenia/neutropenia should have their complete blood count (CBC) monitored frequently during the first few months of therapy and lurasidone hydrochloride should be discontinued at the first sign of decline in WBC, in the absence of other causative factors. Patients with neutropenia should be carefully monitored for fever or other symptoms or signs of infection and treated promptly if such symptoms or signs occur. Patients with severe neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count 1,000/mm3) should discontinue lurasidone hydrochloride and have their WBC followed until recovery.. 5.9 Orthostatic Hypotension and Syncope. Lurasidone hydrochloride may cause orthostatic hypotension and syncope, perhaps due to its 1-adrenergic receptor antagonism. Associated adverse reactions can include dizziness, lightheadedness, tachycardia, and bradycardia. Generally, these risks are greatest at the beginning of treatment and during dose escalation. Patients at increased risk of these adverse reactions or at increased risk of developing complications from hypotension include those with dehydration, hypovolemia, treatment with antihypertensive medication, history of cardiovascular disease (e.g., heart failure, myocardial infarction, ischemia, or conduction abnormalities), history of cerebrovascular disease, as well as patients who are antipsychotic-naive. In such patients, consider using lower starting dose and slower titration, and monitor orthostatic vital signs.Orthostatic hypotension, as assessed by vital sign measurement, was defined by the following vital sign changes: >= 20 mm Hg decrease in systolic blood pressure and >= 10 bpm increase in pulse from sitting to standing or supine to standing position.Bipolar DepressionAdultsMonotherapyIn the adult short-term, flexible-dose, placebo-controlled monotherapy bipolar depression study, there were no reported adverse events of orthostatic hypotension and syncope. Orthostatic hypotension, as assessed by vital signs, occurred with frequency of 0.6% with lurasidone hydrochloride 20 mg to 60 mg and 0.6% with lurasidone hydrochloride 80 mg to 120 mg compared to 0% with placebo. Adjunctive Therapy with Lithium or ValproateIn the adult short-term, flexible-dose, placebo-controlled adjunctive therapy bipolar depression therapy studies, there were no reported adverse events of orthostatic hypotension and syncope. Orthostatic hypotension, as assessed by vital signs, occurred with frequency of 1.1% with lurasidone hydrochloride 20 mg to 120 mg compared to 0.9% with placebo. Pediatric use information is approved for Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s Latuda(R) (lurasidone hydrochloride) tablets. However, due to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s marketing exclusivity rights, this drug product is not labeled with that information.. 5.10 Falls. Lurasidone hydrochloride may cause somnolence, postural hypotension, motor and sensory instability, which may lead to falls and, consequently, fractures or other injuries. For patients with diseases, conditions, or medications that could exacerbate these effects, complete fall risk assessments when initiating antipsychotic treatment and recurrently for patients on long-term antipsychotic therapy.. 5.11 Seizures. As with other antipsychotic drugs, lurasidone hydrochloride should be used cautiously in patients with history of seizures or with conditions that lower the seizure threshold, e.g., Alzheimers dementia. Conditions that lower the seizure threshold may be more prevalent in patients 65 years or older.Bipolar Depression MonotherapyIn the adult 6-week, flexible-dose, placebo-controlled monotherapy bipolar depression study, no patients experienced seizures/convulsions.Adjunctive Therapy with Lithium or ValproateIn the adult short-term, flexible-dose, placebo-controlled adjunctive therapy bipolar depression studies, no patient experienced seizures/convulsions.Pediatric use information is approved for Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s Latuda(R) (lurasidone hydrochloride) tablets. However, due to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s marketing exclusivity rights, this drug product is not labeled with that information.. 5.12 Potentialfor Cognitive and Motor Impairment. Lurasidone hydrochloride, like other antipsychotics, has the potential to impair judgment, thinking or motor skills. Caution patients about operating hazardous machinery, including motor vehicles, until they are reasonably certain that therapy with lurasidone hydrochloride does not affect them adversely.In clinical studies with lurasidone hydrochloride, somnolence included: hypersomnia, hypersomnolence, sedation and somnolence.Bipolar Depression AdultsMonotherapyIn the adult short-term, flexible-dosed, placebo-controlled monotherapy bipolar depression study, somnolence was reported by 7.3% (12/164) and 13.8% (23/167) with lurasidone hydrochloride 20 mg to 60 mg and 80 mg to 120 mg, respectively compared to 6.5% (11/168) of placebo patients.Adjunctive Therapy with Lithium or ValproateIn the adult short-term, flexible-dosed, placebo-controlled adjunctive therapy bipolar depression studies, somnolence was reported by 11.4% (41/360) of patients treated with lurasidone hydrochloride 20 mg to 120 mg compared to 5.1% (17/334) of placebo patients.Pediatric use information is approved for Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s Latuda(R) (lurasidone hydrochloride) tablets. However, due to Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.s marketing exclusivity rights, this drug product is not labeled with that information.. 5.13 BodyTemperature Dysregulation. Disruption of the bodys ability to reduce core body temperature has been attributed to antipsychotic agents. Appropriate care is advised when prescribing lurasidone hydrochloride for patients who will be experiencing conditions that may contribute to an elevation in core body temperature, e.g., exercising strenuously, exposure to extreme heat, receiving concomitant medication with anticholinergic activity, or being subject to dehydration. 5.14 Activation of Mania/Hypomania. Antidepressant treatment can increase the risk of developing manic or hypomanic episode, particularly in patients with bipolar disorder. Monitor patients for the emergence of such episodes. In the adult bipolar depression monotherapy and adjunctive therapy (with lithium or valproate) studies, less than 1% of subjects in the lurasidone hydrochloride and placebo groups developed manic or hypomanic episodes. 5.15 Dysphagia. Esophageal dysmotility and aspiration have been associated with antipsychotic drug use. Aspiration pneumonia is common cause of morbidity and mortality in elderly patients, in particular those with advanced Alzheimers dementia. Lurasidone hydrochloride and other antipsychotic drugs should be used cautiously in patients at risk for aspiration pneumonia.. 5.16 Neurological Adverse Reactions in Patients with Parkinsons Disease or Dementia with Lewy Bodies. Patients with Parkinsons Disease or Dementia with Lewy Bodies are reported to have an increased sensitivity to antipsychotic medication. Manifestations of this increased sensitivity include confusion, obtundation, postural instability with frequent falls, extrapyramidal symptoms, and clinical features consistent with the neuroleptic malignant syndrome.