desipramine ๐Ÿถ Veterinary Use | Indications/Contra | FAERs-F | FAERs-M | Orange Bk | PK/Tox | Related Drugs | BioActivity |

Stem definitionDrug idCAS RN
substances of the imipramine group 812 50-47-5

Description:

MoleculeDescription

Molfile Inchi Smiles

Synonyms:

  • desipramine
  • demethylimipramine
  • desimipramine
  • desipramin
  • desmethylimipramine
  • methylaminopropyliminodibenzyl
  • monodemethylimipramine
  • norimipramine
  • desipramine hydrochloride
  • desipramine HCl
A tricyclic dibenzazepine compound that potentiates neurotransmission. Desipramine selectively blocks reuptake of norepinephrine from the neural synapse, and also appears to impair serotonin transport. This compound also possesses minor anticholinergic activity, through its affinity to muscarinic receptors.
  • Molecular weight: 266.39
  • Formula: C18H22N2
  • CLOGP: 4.47
  • LIPINSKI: 0
  • HAC: 2
  • HDO: 1
  • TPSA: 15.27
  • ALOGS: -3.83
  • ROTB: 4

  • Status: OFP

  • Legend:
    OFP - off patent
    OFM - off market
    ONP - on patent

Drug dosage:

DoseUnitRoute
0.10 g O

ADMET properties:

PropertyValueReference
BDDCS (Biopharmaceutical Drug Disposition Classification System) 1 Benet LZ, Broccatelli F, Oprea TI
EoM (Fraction excreted unchanged in urine) 2 % Benet LZ, Broccatelli F, Oprea TI
MRTD (Maximum Recommended Therapeutic Daily Dose) 16.09 ยตM/kg/day Contrera JF, Matthews EJ, Kruhlak NL, Benz RD
BA (Bioavailability) 70 % Kim MT, Sedykh A, Chakravarti SK, Saiakhov RD, Zhu H
Vd (Volume of distribution) 15 L/kg Lombardo F, Berellini G, Obach RS
CL (Clearance) 11 mL/min/kg Lombardo F, Berellini G, Obach RS
fu (Fraction unbound in plasma) 0.16 % Lombardo F, Berellini G, Obach RS
t_half (Half-life) 22 hours Lombardo F, Berellini G, Obach RS
S (Water solubility) 30.28 mg/mL Bocci G, Oprea TI, Benet LZ

Predicted pharmacokinetic/toxicological properties (PK-AZ):

PropertyDescriptionValueUnitConfidenceSimilarity
azlogd74 LogD at pH 7.4 1.268 High 1
caco2-efflux Caco-2 efflux ratio (BA/AB) 0.776 High 1
caco2-intrinsic-papp Caco-2 intrinsic apparent permeability 29.992 10^-6 cm/s High 1
dh-clint Dog hepatocyte intrinsic clearance 40.738 uL/min/10^6 cells High 1
dppb Dog plasma protein binding (% unbound) 4.600 % High 1
fcs-ppb Fetal calf serum protein binding (% unbound) 18.460 % High 1
herg hERG pIC50 5.391 pIC50 High 1
hh-clint Human hepatocyte intrinsic clearance 7.015 uL/min/10^6 cells High 1
hlm-clint Human liver microsomal intrinsic clearance 9.886 uL/min/mg protein High 1
hppb Human plasma protein binding (% unbound) 14.780 % High 1
kinase-safety-class ACVR2A,ACVR2B,AKT1,AKT2,AKT3,AURKA,AXL,BRAF,BTK,CAMK2B,CAMK2D,CDK4,CDK5,CDK9,CHEK1,DDR1,DYRK1B,EIF2AK3,EPHB4,ERBB2,FLT3,GRK2,ITK,JAK2,JAK3,MAP2K6,MAP3K21,MAP3K7,MAPK10,MAPK12,MAPK7,MAPKAPK2,MET,MTOR,NTRK2,PDK2,PDK4,PDPK1,PIK3CB,PIM2,PRKCD,PRKDC,SIK2,SIK3,STK33,SYK,TEK,TGFBR1,TTK 49
kinase-selectivity-class AXL,PDK4,STK33 3
mdck-mdr1-bcrp-efflux MDCK-MDR1-BCRP efflux ratio 1.042 High 1
mdck-mdr1-efflux MDCK-MDR1 efflux ratio 1.002 High 1
mh-clint Mouse hepatocyte intrinsic clearance 118.577 High 1
mppb Mouse plasma protein binding (% unbound) 6.140 High 1
nih-mdck-mdr1-efflux NIH MDCK-MDR1 efflux ratio 5.200 High 1
pfas-class PFAS structural alert (1 = True, 0 = False) 0
pld-class Phospholipidosis risk class (1 = positive, 0 = negative) 1 High 1
pppb Pig plasma protein binding (% unbound) 17.780 % High 1
rat-kpuu-brain Rat brain Kpuu 0.153 % High 1
rh-clint Rat hepatocyte intrinsic clearance 287.078 uL/min/10^6 cells High 1
rh-fuinc Rat hepatocyte fraction unbound in incubation 34.730 % High 1
rppb Rat plasma protein binding (% unbound) 14.290 % High 1
solubility-dd Solubility at pH 7.4 in DMSO 893.305 uM High 1

Approvals:

DateAgencyCompanyOrphan
Nov. 20, 1964 FDA SANOFI AVENTIS US

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Female)

MedDRA adverse event termLikelihood ratioLikelihood ratio thresholdPatients taking drug having adverse eventPatients taking drug not having adverse eventPatients not taking drug having adverse eventPatients not taking drug not having adverse event
Completed suicide 188.43 33.11 76 1472 144982 90481917
Hyperkeratosis 114.54 33.11 26 1522 6902 90619997
Immune thrombocytopenia 107.22 33.11 28 1520 13298 90613601
Cardiac murmur 89.62 33.11 26 1522 18168 90608731
Antidepressant drug level above therapeutic 75.27 33.11 12 1536 478 90626421
Angina pectoris 70.04 33.11 26 1522 39134 90587765
Dyspnoea exertional 64.02 33.11 29 1519 72259 90554640
Toxicity to various agents 60.07 33.11 45 1503 287801 90339098
Intestinal obstruction 49.78 33.11 20 1528 37111 90589788
Urinary retention 46.04 33.11 19 1529 37725 90589174
Ileus 44.93 33.11 15 1533 16531 90610368
Therapy non-responder 44.11 33.11 28 1520 136676 90490223
Autoimmune hepatitis 34.65 33.11 11 1537 10340 90616559

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Male)

MedDRA adverse event termLikelihood ratioLikelihood ratio thresholdPatients taking drug having adverse eventPatients taking drug not having adverse eventPatients not taking drug having adverse eventPatients not taking drug not having adverse event
Completed suicide 74.23 30.59 33 572 96432 42524298

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Geriatric)

MedDRA adverse event termLikelihood ratioLikelihood ratio thresholdPatients taking drug having adverse eventPatients taking drug not having adverse eventPatients not taking drug having adverse eventPatients not taking drug not having adverse event
Completed suicide 250.02 28.82 111 1982 242270 110344936
Immune thrombocytopenia 89.82 28.82 28 2065 22466 110564740
Hyperkeratosis 75.06 28.82 20 2073 9219 110577987
Toxicity to various agents 70.70 28.82 64 2029 480491 110106715
Antidepressant drug level above therapeutic 68.82 28.82 12 2081 745 110586461
Cardiac murmur 55.74 28.82 20 2073 24608 110562598
Intestinal obstruction 43.88 28.82 21 2072 53206 110534000
Therapy non-responder 42.46 28.82 30 2063 157277 110429929
Angina pectoris 40.75 28.82 21 2072 62274 110524932
Dyspnoea exertional 40.63 28.82 25 2068 104035 110483171
Ileus 34.38 28.82 15 2078 30714 110556492
Urinary retention 33.08 28.82 19 2074 69664 110517542

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Pediatric)

None

Pharmacologic Action:

SourceCodeDescription
ATC N06AA01 NERVOUS SYSTEM
PSYCHOANALEPTICS
ANTIDEPRESSANTS
Non-selective monoamine reuptake inhibitors
MeSH PA D000928 Antidepressive Agents
MeSH PA D000929 Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic
MeSH PA D004791 Enzyme Inhibitors
MeSH PA D011619 Psychotropic Drugs
MeSH PA D014179 Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors
MeSH PA D018377 Neurotransmitter Agents
MeSH PA D018663 Adrenergic Agents
MeSH PA D018759 Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors
MeSH PA D049990 Membrane Transport Modulators
CHEBI has role CHEBI:88188 drug allergen
FDA EPC N0000175752 Tricyclic Antidepressant
CHEBI has role CHEBI:35469 antidepressant
CHEBI has role CHEBI:35480 analgesic
CHEBI has role CHEBI:35610 antineoplastic agent
CHEBI has role CHEBI:35620 vasodilator agent
CHEBI has role CHEBI:35640 adrenergic uptake inhibitor
CHEBI has role CHEBI:37890 ฮฑ-adrenergic antagonist
CHEBI has role CHEBI:37955 H<small><sub>1</sub></small>-receptor antagonist
CHEBI has role CHEBI:48873 cholinergic antagonist
CHEBI has role CHEBI:50949 serotonin uptake inhibitor
CHEBI has role CHEBI:76779 EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor
CHEBI has role CHEBI:76811 EC 3.1.4.12 (sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase) inhibitor

Related Drugs by ATC class:

N06AA Non-selective monoamine reuptake inhibitors 20 drugs

Drug Use | Suggest Off label Use Form| |View source of the data|

DiseaseRelationSNOMED_IDDOID
Depressive disorder indication 35489007
Cataplexy off-label use 46263000
Anxiety off-label use 48694002
Bulimia nervosa off-label use 78004001
Neuropathic pain off-label use 247398009
Chronic idiopathic urticaria off-label use 302162004
Panic disorder off-label use 371631005 DOID:594
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder off-label use 406506008
Depressive Disorder following Traumatic Brain Injury off-label use
Suicidal thoughts contraindication 6471006
Alcoholism contraindication 7200002
Bipolar disorder contraindication 13746004 DOID:3312
Lowered convulsive threshold contraindication 19260006
Glaucoma contraindication 23986001 DOID:1686
Torsades de pointes contraindication 31722008
Hyperthyroidism contraindication 34486009 DOID:7998
Conduction disorder of the heart contraindication 44808001
Schizophrenia contraindication 58214004 DOID:5419
Epilepsy contraindication 84757009 DOID:1826
Kidney disease contraindication 90708001 DOID:557
Prolonged QT interval contraindication 111975006
Seizure disorder contraindication 128613002
Cerebrovascular accident contraindication 230690007
Disease of liver contraindication 235856003 DOID:409
Benign prostatic hyperplasia contraindication 266569009
Retention of urine contraindication 267064002
Angle-closure glaucoma contraindication 392291006 DOID:13550
Myocardial infarction in recovery phase contraindication 418044006
Congenital long QT syndrome contraindication 442917000




๐Ÿถ Veterinary Drug Use

None

๐Ÿถ Veterinary products

None

Acid dissociation constants calculated using MoKa v3.0.0

Dissociation levelDissociation constantType (acidic/basic)
pKa1 9.83 Basic
pKa2 5.01 Basic

Orange Book patent data (new drug applications)

None

Orange Book exclusivity data (new drug applications)

None

Bioactivity Summary:

TargetClassPharosUniProtActionTypeActivity value
(-log[M])
Mechanism
action
Bioact sourceMoA source
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter Transporter INHIBITOR Kd 9.08 WOMBAT-PK CHEMBL
D(2) dopamine receptor GPCR Ki 5.63 PDSP
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor GPCR Ki 5.86 PDSP
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Ion channel Ki 5.86 WOMBAT-PK
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter Transporter Kd 7.76 WOMBAT-PK
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A GPCR Ki 5.19 PDSP
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A GPCR Ki 6.80 WOMBAT-PK
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B GPCR EC50 6.50 WOMBAT-PK
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C GPCR EC50 6.50 WOMBAT-PK
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor GPCR Ki 7 WOMBAT-PK
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor GPCR WOMBAT-PK
Histamine H1 receptor GPCR Ki 7.12 WOMBAT-PK
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 GPCR Ki 6.76 WOMBAT-PK
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 GPCR Ki 6.27 WOMBAT-PK
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 GPCR Ki 6.68 WOMBAT-PK
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 GPCR Ki 6.80 WOMBAT-PK
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5 GPCR Ki 6.84 WOMBAT-PK
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B GPCR Ki 6.98 PDSP
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter Transporter Ki 9.31 CHEMBL
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-1 subunit Ion channel WOMBAT-PK
Voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B Ion channel IC50 4.96 CHEMBL
Solute carrier family 22 member 1 Transporter IC50 4.25 CHEMBL
Sodium channel alpha subunits; brain (Types I, II, III) Ion channel IC50 5.62 CHEMBL
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 4 Transporter INHIBITOR Ki 4.49 IUPHAR
D(1A) dopamine receptor GPCR Ki 5.26 PDSP
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor GPCR IC50 9.60 CHEMBL
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter Transporter Ki 6.79 CHEMBL
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter Transporter Ki 5.19 CHEMBL
Transporter Transporter Ki 9.19 CHEMBL
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter Transporter IC50 5.80 CHEMBL
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter Transporter IC50 5.03 CHEMBL
Histamine H1 receptor GPCR IC50 9.10 CHEMBL
Transporter Transporter Ki 9.11 CHEMBL
Serotonin (5-HT) receptor GPCR IC50 6.46 CHEMBL
G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 4 Ion channel BLOCKER IC50 4.30 IUPHAR
G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 2 Ion channel BLOCKER IC50 4.40 IUPHAR

External reference:

IDSource
4019708 VUID
N0000147800 NUI
D00812 KEGG_DRUG
58-28-6 SECONDARY_CAS_RN
203174 RXNORM
4018608 VANDF
4019708 VANDF
C0011685 UMLSCUI
CHEBI:47781 CHEBI
DSM PDB_CHEM_ID
CHEMBL72 ChEMBL_ID
DB01151 DRUGBANK_ID
CHEMBL1696 ChEMBL_ID
D003891 MESH_DESCRIPTOR_UI
2995 PUBCHEM_CID
2399 IUPHAR_LIGAND_ID
1500 INN_ID
TG537D343B UNII
1064 MMSL
4547 MMSL
d00145 MMSL
001503 NDDF
004602 NDDF
26120001 SNOMEDCT_US
33378002 SNOMEDCT_US
372705002 SNOMEDCT_US
TG537D343B INXIGHT DRUGS

Pharmaceutical products:

ProductCategoryIngredientsNDCFormQuantityRouteMarketingLabel
DESIPRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 16590-586 TABLET, FILM COATED 100 mg ORAL ANDA 20 sections
DESIPRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 16590-830 TABLET, FILM COATED 10 mg ORAL ANDA 20 sections
Desipramine Hydrochloride HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 21695-428 TABLET, FILM COATED 25 mg ORAL ANDA 20 sections
Desipramine Hydrochloride HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 21695-845 TABLET 10 mg ORAL ANDA 15 sections
DESIPRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 23155-578 TABLET 10 mg ORAL ANDA 13 sections
DESIPRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 23155-579 TABLET 25 mg ORAL ANDA 13 sections
DESIPRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 23155-580 TABLET 50 mg ORAL ANDA 13 sections
DESIPRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 23155-581 TABLET 75 mg ORAL ANDA 13 sections
DESIPRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 23155-582 TABLET 100 mg ORAL ANDA 13 sections
DESIPRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 23155-583 TABLET 150 mg ORAL ANDA 13 sections
Norpramin HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 30698-007 TABLET, SUGAR COATED 10 mg ORAL NDA 21 sections
Norpramin HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 30698-011 TABLET, SUGAR COATED 25 mg ORAL NDA 21 sections
Norpramin HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 30698-015 TABLET, SUGAR COATED 50 mg ORAL NDA 21 sections
Norpramin HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 30698-019 TABLET, SUGAR COATED 75 mg ORAL NDA 21 sections
Norpramin HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 30698-020 TABLET, SUGAR COATED 100 mg ORAL NDA 21 sections
Norpramin HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 30698-021 TABLET, SUGAR COATED 150 mg ORAL NDA 21 sections
Desipramine Hydrochloride HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 45963-341 TABLET, FILM COATED 10 mg ORAL ANDA 16 sections
Desipramine Hydrochloride HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 45963-342 TABLET, FILM COATED 25 mg ORAL ANDA 16 sections
Desipramine Hydrochloride HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 45963-343 TABLET, FILM COATED 50 mg ORAL ANDA 16 sections
Desipramine Hydrochloride HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 45963-344 TABLET, FILM COATED 75 mg ORAL ANDA 16 sections
Desipramine Hydrochloride HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 45963-345 TABLET, FILM COATED 100 mg ORAL ANDA 16 sections
Desipramine Hydrochloride HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 45963-346 TABLET, FILM COATED 150 mg ORAL ANDA 16 sections
DESIPRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE Human Prescription Drug Label 1 46708-315 TABLET, FILM COATED 10 mg ORAL ANDA 16 sections
DESIPRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE Human Prescription Drug Label 1 46708-316 TABLET, FILM COATED 25 mg ORAL ANDA 16 sections
DESIPRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE Human Prescription Drug Label 1 46708-317 TABLET, FILM COATED 50 mg ORAL ANDA 16 sections
DESIPRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE Human Prescription Drug Label 1 46708-318 TABLET, FILM COATED 75 mg ORAL ANDA 16 sections
DESIPRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE Human Prescription Drug Label 1 46708-319 TABLET, FILM COATED 100 mg ORAL ANDA 16 sections
DESIPRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE Human Prescription Drug Label 1 46708-320 TABLET, FILM COATED 150 mg ORAL ANDA 16 sections
DESIPRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 50742-112 TABLET 10 mg ORAL ANDA 23 sections
DESIPRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 50742-112 TABLET 10 mg ORAL ANDA 23 sections