clenbuterol 🐶 Veterinary Use | Indications/Contra | FAERs-F | FAERs-M | Orange Bk | PK/Tox | Related Drugs | BioActivity |

Stem definitionDrug idCAS RN
bronchodilators, phenethylamine derivatives 673 37148-27-9

Description:

MoleculeDescription

Molfile Inchi Smiles

Synonyms:

  • clenbuterol
  • (RS)-Clenbuterol
  • (+/-)-Clenbuterol
  • planipart
  • dl-Clenbuterol
  • clenbuterol hydrochloride
  • clenbuterol HCl
A substituted phenylaminoethanol that has beta-2 adrenomimetic properties at very low doses. It is used as a bronchodilator in asthma.
  • Molecular weight: 277.19
  • Formula: C12H18Cl2N2O
  • CLOGP: 2.39
  • LIPINSKI: 0
  • HAC: 3
  • HDO: 3
  • TPSA: 58.28
  • ALOGS: -3.39
  • ROTB: 4

Drug dosage:

DoseUnitRoute
40 mcg O

ADMET properties:

PropertyValueReference
BA (Bioavailability) 99 % Kim MT, Sedykh A, Chakravarti SK, Saiakhov RD, Zhu H
S (Water solubility) 4 mg/mL Bocci G, Oprea TI, Benet LZ
BDDCS (Biopharmaceutical Drug Disposition Classification System) 1 Bocci G, Oprea TI, Benet LZ

Predicted pharmacokinetic/toxicological properties (PK-AZ):

PropertyDescriptionValueUnitConfidenceSimilarity
azlogd74 LogD at pH 7.4 0.578 Moderate 0.67
caco2-efflux Caco-2 efflux ratio (BA/AB) 1.419 Moderate 0.67
caco2-intrinsic-papp Caco-2 intrinsic apparent permeability 9.954 10^-6 cm/s Moderate 0.67
dh-clint Dog hepatocyte intrinsic clearance 3.954 uL/min/10^6 cells Moderate 0.67
dppb Dog plasma protein binding (% unbound) 65.060 % Moderate 0.67
fcs-ppb Fetal calf serum protein binding (% unbound) 66.670 % Moderate 0.67
herg hERG pIC50 4.430 pIC50 Moderate 0.67
hh-clint Human hepatocyte intrinsic clearance 2.249 uL/min/10^6 cells Moderate 0.67
hlm-clint Human liver microsomal intrinsic clearance 3.436 uL/min/mg protein Moderate 0.67
hppb Human plasma protein binding (% unbound) 66.250 % Moderate 0.67
kinase-safety-class ACVR2A,ACVR2B,AKT1,AKT2,AKT3,AURKA,AXL,BRAF,BTK,CAMK2B,CAMK2D,CDK4,CDK5,CDK9,DDR1,DYRK1B,EIF2AK3,EPHB4,ERBB2,FLT3,GRK2,ITK,JAK2,JAK3,MAP2K6,MAP3K21,MAP3K7,MAPK10,MAPK7,MAPK9,MAPKAPK2,MET,NTRK2,PDK1,PDK2,PDK4,PIK3CB,PIK3CG,PIM2,PLK1,PRKCD,PRKDC,SIK2,SIK3,STK33,SYK,TEK,TGFBR1,ZAP70 49
kinase-selectivity-class AXL,EIF2AK3,GRK2,PDK4 4
mdck-mdr1-bcrp-efflux MDCK-MDR1-BCRP efflux ratio 3.475 Moderate 0.67
mdck-mdr1-efflux MDCK-MDR1 efflux ratio 2.254 Moderate 0.67
mh-clint Mouse hepatocyte intrinsic clearance 27.733 Moderate 0.67
mppb Mouse plasma protein binding (% unbound) 66.510 Moderate 0.67
nih-mdck-mdr1-efflux NIH MDCK-MDR1 efflux ratio 3.027 Moderate 0.67
pfas-class PFAS structural alert (1 = True, 0 = False) 0
pppb Pig plasma protein binding (% unbound) 70.860 % Moderate 0.67
rat-kpuu-brain Rat brain Kpuu 0.093 % Moderate 0.67
rh-clint Rat hepatocyte intrinsic clearance 28.314 uL/min/10^6 cells Moderate 0.67
rh-fuinc Rat hepatocyte fraction unbound in incubation 83.560 % Moderate 0.67
rppb Rat plasma protein binding (% unbound) 66 % Moderate 0.67
solubility-dd Solubility at pH 7.4 in DMSO 901.571 uM Moderate 0.67

Approvals:

DateAgencyCompanyOrphan
None FDA

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Female)

None

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Male)

None

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Geriatric)

MedDRA adverse event termLikelihood ratioLikelihood ratio thresholdPatients taking drug having adverse eventPatients taking drug not having adverse eventPatients not taking drug having adverse eventPatients not taking drug not having adverse event
Intentional product misuse 88.25 63.58 31 547 132873 110455848
Hyperthyroidism 73.09 63.58 19 559 29242 110559479
Myocarditis 67.78 63.58 18 560 30037 110558684

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Pediatric)

None

Pharmacologic Action:

SourceCodeDescription
ATC R03AC14 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
DRUGS FOR OBSTRUCTIVE AIRWAY DISEASES
ADRENERGICS, INHALANTS
Selective beta-2-adrenoreceptor agonists
ATC R03CC13 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
DRUGS FOR OBSTRUCTIVE AIRWAY DISEASES
ADRENERGICS FOR SYSTEMIC USE
Selective beta-2-adrenoreceptor agonists
ATC R03CC63 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
DRUGS FOR OBSTRUCTIVE AIRWAY DISEASES
ADRENERGICS FOR SYSTEMIC USE
Selective beta-2-adrenoreceptor agonists
MeSH PA D000318 Adrenergic beta-Agonists
MeSH PA D001993 Bronchodilator Agents
MeSH PA D013566 Sympathomimetics
MeSH PA D018377 Neurotransmitter Agents
MeSH PA D018663 Adrenergic Agents
MeSH PA D018927 Anti-Asthmatic Agents
MeSH PA D019141 Respiratory System Agents
CHEBI has role CHEBI:35522 β-adrenergic agonist
CHEBI has role CHEBI:35523 bronchodilator agent
CHEBI has role CHEBI:35524 sympathomimetic agent
CHEBI has role CHEBI:35526 hypoglycemic agent
CHEBI has role CHEBI:48407 antiparkinson drug

Related Drugs by ATC class:

R03AC Selective beta-2-adrenoreceptor agonists 17 drugs
R03CC Selective beta-2-adrenoreceptor agonists 14 drugs

Drug Use | Suggest Off label Use Form| |View source of the data|

None




🐶 Veterinary Drug Use

SpeciesUseRelation
Horses Management of horses affected with airway obstruction Indication

🐶 Veterinary products

ProductApplicantIngredients
Ventipulmin Syrup Boehringer lngelheim Animal Health USA Inc. 1

Acid dissociation constants calculated using MoKa v3.0.0

Dissociation levelDissociation constantType (acidic/basic)
pKa1 9.08 Basic
pKa2 1.84 Basic

Orange Book patent data (new drug applications)

None

Orange Book exclusivity data (new drug applications)

None

Bioactivity Summary:

TargetClassPharosUniProtActionTypeActivity value
(-log[M])
Mechanism
action
Bioact sourceMoA source
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor GPCR Ki 7.16 DRUG MATRIX
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor GPCR Kd 7.80 CHEMBL
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A GPCR Ki 5.82 DRUG MATRIX
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A GPCR IC50 5.58 CHEMBL
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor GPCR Kd 7.44 CHEMBL

External reference:

IDSource
N0000166810 NUI
D01360 KEGG_DRUG
235955 RXNORM
C0008932 UMLSCUI
CHEBI:174690 CHEBI
CHEMBL49080 ChEMBL_ID
DB01407 DRUGBANK_ID
CHEMBL1330729 ChEMBL_ID
D002976 MESH_DESCRIPTOR_UI
2783 PUBCHEM_CID
12582 IUPHAR_LIGAND_ID
3264 INN_ID
21898-19-1 SECONDARY_CAS_RN
XTZ6AXU7KN UNII
004338 NDDF
004339 NDDF
1000821000202102 SNOMEDCT_US
418264008 SNOMEDCT_US
425138006 SNOMEDCT_US
XTZ6AXU7KN INXIGHT DRUGS

Pharmaceutical products:

None