Explore drug properties, targets, and indications with answers grounded in DrugCentral.
Powered by DrugCentral + retrieval-augmented AIAsk in your own words. Each question is answered independently.
Select a question to fill the editor, then ask it or make it your own.
Your answer will appear here. Open linked drug cards in a new tab to explore the source details.
Ask DrugCentral helps you explore drug properties, biological targets, and indications using natural language. Sample questions offer starting points, and linked drug cards let you check the underlying records.
Each request is independent; previous questions are not sent as conversation history. You can edit a sample before submitting, retry a failed request, or switch back to normal search. Drug links open in a new tab so your question and answer stay available.
Answers may contain mistakes or omit information. Verify details against DrugCentral records and original sources.
AI can make mistakes. Verify answers against the original sources before relying on them.
| Stem definition | Drug id | CAS RN |
|---|---|---|
| 623 | 113-59-7 |
| Dose | Unit | Route |
|---|---|---|
| 0.30 | g | O |
| 50 | mg | P |
| Property | Value | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| BA (Bioavailability) | 41 % | Kim MT, Sedykh A, Chakravarti SK, Saiakhov RD, Zhu H |
| Vd (Volume of distribution) | 13.70 L/kg | Lombardo F, Berellini G, Obach RS |
| CL (Clearance) | 11.50 mL/min/kg | Lombardo F, Berellini G, Obach RS |
| t_half (Half-life) | 25.80 hours | Lombardo F, Berellini G, Obach RS |
| Property | Description | Value | Unit | Confidence | Similarity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| azlogd74 | LogD at pH 7.4 | 3.870 | High | 1 | |
| caco2-efflux | Caco-2 efflux ratio (BA/AB) | 0.832 | High | 1 | |
| caco2-intrinsic-papp | Caco-2 intrinsic apparent permeability | 10.889 | 10^-6 cm/s | High | 1 |
| dh-clint | Dog hepatocyte intrinsic clearance | 180.302 | uL/min/10^6 cells | High | 1 |
| dppb | Dog plasma protein binding (% unbound) | 1.060 | % | High | 1 |
| fcs-ppb | Fetal calf serum protein binding (% unbound) | 2.350 | % | High | 1 |
| herg | hERG pIC50 | 5.862 | pIC50 | High | 1 |
| hh-clint | Human hepatocyte intrinsic clearance | 17.022 | uL/min/10^6 cells | High | 1 |
| hlm-clint | Human liver microsomal intrinsic clearance | 19.953 | uL/min/mg protein | High | 1 |
| hppb | Human plasma protein binding (% unbound) | 0.980 | % | High | 1 |
| mdck-mdr1-efflux | MDCK-MDR1 efflux ratio | 0.501 | High | 1 | |
| mh-clint | Mouse hepatocyte intrinsic clearance | 209.411 | High | 1 | |
| mppb | Mouse plasma protein binding (% unbound) | 1.320 | High | 1 | |
| nih-mdck-mdr1-efflux | NIH MDCK-MDR1 efflux ratio | 1.750 | High | 1 | |
| pfas-class | PFAS structural alert (1 = True, 0 = False) | 0 | |||
| pppb | Pig plasma protein binding (% unbound) | 3.270 | % | High | 1 |
| rh-clint | Rat hepatocyte intrinsic clearance | 292.415 | uL/min/10^6 cells | High | 1 |
| rh-fuinc | Rat hepatocyte fraction unbound in incubation | 6.650 | % | High | 1 |
| rppb | Rat plasma protein binding (% unbound) | 1.420 | % | High | 1 |
| solubility-dd | Solubility at pH 7.4 in DMSO | 68.865 | uM | High | 1 |
| Date | Agency | Company | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|
| June 19, 1967 | FDA | ROCHE |
| MedDRA adverse event term | Likelihood ratio | Likelihood ratio threshold | Patients taking drug having adverse event | Patients taking drug not having adverse event | Patients not taking drug having adverse event | Patients not taking drug not having adverse event |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intentional self-injury | 122.66 | 46.22 | 40 | 2135 | 29294 | 90596978 |
| Intentional overdose | 114.08 | 46.22 | 52 | 2123 | 93782 | 90532490 |
| Serotonin syndrome | 105.07 | 46.22 | 38 | 2137 | 37849 | 90588423 |
| Toxicity to various agents | 95.28 | 46.22 | 68 | 2107 | 287778 | 90338494 |
| Drug interaction | 93.08 | 46.22 | 66 | 2109 | 276387 | 90349885 |
| Extrapyramidal disorder | 79.46 | 46.22 | 25 | 2150 | 16278 | 90609994 |
| Neuroleptic malignant syndrome | 77.13 | 46.22 | 24 | 2151 | 15072 | 90611200 |
| Suicide attempt | 73.74 | 46.22 | 36 | 2139 | 75363 | 90550909 |
| Rhabdomyolysis | 57.78 | 46.22 | 27 | 2148 | 51229 | 90575043 |
| Myoglobin blood increased | 57.37 | 46.22 | 12 | 2163 | 1540 | 90624732 |
| Suicidal ideation | 56.82 | 46.22 | 30 | 2145 | 73825 | 90552447 |
| Depressed level of consciousness | 54.40 | 46.22 | 29 | 2146 | 72755 | 90553517 |
| Apallic syndrome | 52.65 | 46.22 | 10 | 2165 | 786 | 90625486 |
| Tremor | 47.78 | 46.22 | 35 | 2140 | 153138 | 90473134 |
| MedDRA adverse event term | Likelihood ratio | Likelihood ratio threshold | Patients taking drug having adverse event | Patients taking drug not having adverse event | Patients not taking drug having adverse event | Patients not taking drug not having adverse event |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neuroleptic malignant syndrome | 103.11 | 36.98 | 35 | 1352 | 21437 | 42598511 |
| Toxicity to various agents | 77.87 | 36.98 | 62 | 1325 | 229074 | 42390874 |
| Ileus paralytic | 68.14 | 36.98 | 20 | 1367 | 7621 | 42612327 |
| Suicidal ideation | 57.46 | 36.98 | 29 | 1358 | 48132 | 42571816 |
| Akathisia | 53.89 | 36.98 | 18 | 1369 | 10433 | 42609515 |
| Suicide attempt | 47.03 | 36.98 | 25 | 1362 | 46075 | 42573873 |
| Gastrointestinal necrosis | 42.09 | 36.98 | 12 | 1375 | 4116 | 42615832 |
| Tardive dyskinesia | 40.00 | 36.98 | 13 | 1374 | 6911 | 42613037 |
| MedDRA adverse event term | Likelihood ratio | Likelihood ratio threshold | Patients taking drug having adverse event | Patients taking drug not having adverse event | Patients not taking drug having adverse event | Patients not taking drug not having adverse event |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neuroleptic malignant syndrome | 180.20 | 35.05 | 59 | 3353 | 34000 | 110551887 |
| Toxicity to various agents | 145.28 | 35.05 | 119 | 3293 | 480436 | 110105451 |
| Suicidal ideation | 110.18 | 35.05 | 55 | 3357 | 93882 | 110492005 |
| Suicide attempt | 108.06 | 35.05 | 56 | 3356 | 103338 | 110482549 |
| Drug interaction | 107.17 | 35.05 | 102 | 3310 | 500081 | 110085806 |
| Serotonin syndrome | 94.94 | 35.05 | 43 | 3369 | 59110 | 110526777 |
| Intentional overdose | 92.43 | 35.05 | 55 | 3357 | 132446 | 110453441 |
| Extrapyramidal disorder | 76.53 | 35.05 | 30 | 3382 | 28837 | 110557050 |
| Intentional self-injury | 75.59 | 35.05 | 32 | 3380 | 37397 | 110548490 |
| Akathisia | 72.06 | 35.05 | 25 | 3387 | 17088 | 110568799 |
| Restlessness | 69.04 | 35.05 | 34 | 3378 | 56225 | 110529662 |
| Ileus paralytic | 60.65 | 35.05 | 20 | 3392 | 11717 | 110574170 |
| Muscle rigidity | 56.81 | 35.05 | 23 | 3389 | 24008 | 110561879 |
| Somnolence | 52.97 | 35.05 | 55 | 3357 | 297394 | 110288493 |
| Rhabdomyolysis | 49.63 | 35.05 | 36 | 3376 | 120365 | 110465522 |
| Myoglobin blood increased | 46.97 | 35.05 | 13 | 3399 | 4219 | 110581668 |
| Apallic syndrome | 46.85 | 35.05 | 10 | 3402 | 1096 | 110584791 |
| Tremor | 44.51 | 35.05 | 42 | 3370 | 202190 | 110383697 |
| Gastrointestinal necrosis | 37.07 | 35.05 | 12 | 3400 | 6628 | 110579259 |
| Psychomotor retardation | 35.19 | 35.05 | 12 | 3400 | 7780 | 110578107 |
None
| Source | Code | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ATC | N05AF03 | NERVOUS SYSTEM PSYCHOLEPTICS ANTIPSYCHOTICS Thioxanthene derivatives |
| CHEBI has role | CHEBI:35481 | non-narcotic analgesic |
| CHEBI has role | CHEBI:35717 | sedative |
| CHEBI has role | CHEBI:48561 | dopaminergic antagonist |
| CHEBI has role | CHEBI:48873 | cholinergic antagonist |
| CHEBI has role | CHEBI:50919 | antiemetic |
| CHEBI has role | CHEBI:65190 | first generation antipsychotic |
| MeSH PA | D002492 | Central Nervous System Depressants |
| MeSH PA | D011619 | Psychotropic Drugs |
| MeSH PA | D014150 | Antipsychotic Agents |
| MeSH PA | D015259 | Dopamine Agents |
| MeSH PA | D018377 | Neurotransmitter Agents |
| MeSH PA | D018492 | Dopamine Antagonists |
| CHEBI has role | CHEBI:176497 | geroprotector |
| Disease | Relation | SNOMED_ID | DOID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Schizophrenia | indication | 58214004 | DOID:5419 |
| Neuroleptic malignant syndrome | contraindication | 15244003 | DOID:14464 |
| Senile dementia | contraindication | 15662003 | |
| Agranulocytosis | contraindication | 17182001 | DOID:12987 |
| Shock | contraindication | 27942005 | |
| Parkinsonism | contraindication | 32798002 | |
| Disorder of cardiovascular system | contraindication | 49601007 | DOID:1287 |
| Epilepsy | contraindication | 84757009 | DOID:1826 |
| Leukopenia | contraindication | 84828003 | DOID:615 |
| Stupor | contraindication | 89458003 | |
| Tardive dyskinesia | contraindication | 102449007 | |
| Disease of blood AND/OR blood-forming organ | contraindication | 191124002 | DOID:74 |
| Alcohol withdrawal syndrome | contraindication | 191480000 | |
| Benign prostatic hyperplasia | contraindication | 266569009 | |
| Retention of urine | contraindication | 267064002 | |
| Neutropenic disorder | contraindication | 303011007 | DOID:1227 |
| Coma | contraindication | 371632003 | |
| Angle-closure glaucoma | contraindication | 392291006 | DOID:13550 |
| Breastfeeding (mother) | contraindication | 413712001 | |
| Carcinoma of female breast | contraindication | 447782002 | |
| Drug Induced CNS Depression | contraindication |
None
None
| Dissociation level | Dissociation constant | Type (acidic/basic) |
|---|---|---|
| pKa1 | 8.66 | Basic |
None
None
| Target | Class | Pharos | UniProt | Action | Type | Activity value (-log[M]) | Mechanism action | Bioact source | MoA source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D(2) dopamine receptor | GPCR | ANTAGONIST | Ki | 8.53 | CHEMBL | CHEMBL | |||
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A | GPCR | Ki | 9.37 | PDSP | |||||
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 6 | GPCR | Ki | 8.52 | CHEMBL | |||||
| D(3) dopamine receptor | GPCR | ANTAGONIST | Ki | 8.34 | CHEMBL | ||||
| D(1B) dopamine receptor | GPCR | Ki | 8.05 | CHEMBL | |||||
| Histamine H1 receptor | GPCR | Ki | 8.43 | CHEMBL | |||||
| Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 | GPCR | Ki | 7.96 | PDSP | |||||
| Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 | GPCR | Ki | 7.55 | PDSP | |||||
| Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 | GPCR | Ki | 7.66 | PDSP | |||||
| Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 | GPCR | Ki | 7.75 | PDSP | |||||
| Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5 | GPCR | Ki | 7.60 | PDSP | |||||
| D(4) dopamine receptor | GPCR | Ki | 9.19 | PDSP | |||||
| ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 2 | Transporter | IC50 | 4.38 | CHEMBL | |||||
| Solute carrier family 22 member 1 | Transporter | IC50 | 4.11 | CHEMBL | |||||
| D(1A) dopamine receptor | GPCR | Ki | 7.74 | CHEMBL | |||||
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7 | GPCR | Ki | 8.25 | CHEMBL | |||||
| Histamine H1 receptor | GPCR | IC50 | 8.97 | CHEMBL | |||||
| Pleiotropic ABC efflux transporter of multiple drugs | Transporter | IC50 | 5.29 | CHEMBL |
| ID | Source |
|---|---|
| 4017788 | VUID |
| N0000146149 | NUI |
| D00790 | KEGG_DRUG |
| 2406 | RXNORM |
| C0008290 | UMLSCUI |
| CHEBI:3651 | CHEBI |
| CHEMBL908 | ChEMBL_ID |
| DB01239 | DRUGBANK_ID |
| D002749 | MESH_DESCRIPTOR_UI |
| 667467 | PUBCHEM_CID |
| 11976 | IUPHAR_LIGAND_ID |
| 886 | INN_ID |
| 6469-93-8 | SECONDARY_CAS_RN |
| 9S7OD60EWP | UNII |
| 001516 | NDDF |
| 005139 | NDDF |
| 387317000 | SNOMEDCT_US |
| 57002000 | SNOMEDCT_US |
| 88585004 | SNOMEDCT_US |
| CHEMBL1256658 | ChEMBL_ID |
| 4017788 | VANDF |
| 9S7OD60EWP | INXIGHT DRUGS |
None