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| Stem definition | Drug id | CAS RN |
|---|---|---|
| humanized origin | 5367 | 1826843-81-5 |
| Molecule | Description |
|---|---|
|
Synonyms:
|
Fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki is a HER2-directed antibody-drug conjugate. The antibody is a humanized anti-HER2 IgG1. The small molecule, DXd, is a topoisomerase I inhibitor attached to the antibody by a cleavable linker. Following binding to HER2 on tumor cells, fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki undergoes internalization and intracellular linker cleavage by lysosomal enzymes. Upon release, the membrane-permeable DXd causes DNA damage and apoptotic cell death.
|
| Dose | Unit | Route |
|---|---|---|
| 18 | mg | P |
None
None
| Date | Agency | Company | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|
| March 25, 2020 | PMDA | Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited | |
| Jan. 18, 2021 | EMA | DAIICHI SANKYO EUROPE GmbH | |
| Dec. 20, 2019 | FDA | DAIICHI SANKYO |
| MedDRA adverse event term | Likelihood ratio | Likelihood ratio threshold | Patients taking drug having adverse event | Patients taking drug not having adverse event | Patients not taking drug having adverse event | Patients not taking drug not having adverse event |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interstitial lung disease | 2548.06 | 29.47 | 841 | 17632 | 75564 | 90534410 |
| Myelosuppression | 1815.95 | 29.47 | 598 | 17875 | 52993 | 90556981 |
| Disease progression | 1418.70 | 29.47 | 672 | 17801 | 155943 | 90454031 |
| Pneumonitis | 924.93 | 29.47 | 345 | 18128 | 43825 | 90566149 |
| Death | 748.80 | 29.47 | 667 | 17806 | 455884 | 90154090 |
| Metastases to central nervous system | 605.43 | 29.47 | 199 | 18274 | 17343 | 90592631 |
| Nausea | 386.19 | 29.47 | 753 | 17720 | 1109563 | 89500411 |
| No adverse event | 356.77 | 29.47 | 203 | 18270 | 67779 | 90542195 |
| Malignant neoplasm progression | 325.62 | 29.47 | 226 | 18247 | 106644 | 90503330 |
| Metastases to liver | 239.27 | 29.47 | 117 | 18356 | 28690 | 90581284 |
| Ejection fraction decreased | 219.15 | 29.47 | 107 | 18366 | 26146 | 90583828 |
| Neutrophil count decreased | 217.06 | 29.47 | 151 | 18322 | 71381 | 90538593 |
| Off label use | 195.32 | 29.47 | 577 | 17896 | 1101675 | 89508299 |
| Intentional product use issue | 187.85 | 29.47 | 226 | 18247 | 216666 | 90393308 |
| Metastases to meninges | 181.24 | 29.47 | 55 | 18418 | 3680 | 90606294 |
| Neutropenia | 179.67 | 29.47 | 225 | 18248 | 224679 | 90385295 |
| Pulmonary toxicity | 176.87 | 29.47 | 72 | 18401 | 11459 | 90598515 |
| Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia | 159.39 | 29.47 | 81 | 18392 | 21535 | 90588439 |
| Ascites | 157.12 | 29.47 | 106 | 18367 | 47634 | 90562340 |
| Metastases to bone | 152.31 | 29.47 | 83 | 18390 | 25422 | 90584552 |
| Metastases to lung | 135.90 | 29.47 | 66 | 18407 | 15925 | 90594049 |
| Metastases to skin | 132.23 | 29.47 | 38 | 18435 | 2102 | 90607872 |
| Metastases to lymph nodes | 123.26 | 29.47 | 56 | 18417 | 11633 | 90598341 |
| Pleural effusion | 121.03 | 29.47 | 131 | 18342 | 111860 | 90498114 |
| Vomiting | 114.37 | 29.47 | 386 | 18087 | 787907 | 89822067 |
| Arthralgia | 102.05 | 29.47 | 18 | 18455 | 778504 | 89831470 |
| Platelet count decreased | 101.28 | 29.47 | 132 | 18341 | 136837 | 90473137 |
| Therapy change | 101.00 | 29.47 | 44 | 18429 | 8278 | 90601696 |
| Diarrhoea | 90.41 | 29.47 | 404 | 18069 | 938786 | 89671188 |
| Joint swelling | 85.88 | 29.47 | 4 | 18469 | 503296 | 90106678 |
| Underdose | 85.85 | 29.47 | 78 | 18395 | 53939 | 90556035 |
| Vascular device infection | 82.92 | 29.47 | 43 | 18430 | 11909 | 90598065 |
| Nail bed inflammation | 80.91 | 29.47 | 25 | 18448 | 1776 | 90608198 |
| Nasal mucosal disorder | 80.15 | 29.47 | 25 | 18448 | 1832 | 90608142 |
| Streptococcal sepsis | 74.84 | 29.47 | 28 | 18445 | 3556 | 90606418 |
| Lung opacity | 73.19 | 29.47 | 32 | 18441 | 6070 | 90603904 |
| Pain | 70.49 | 29.47 | 60 | 18413 | 996281 | 89613693 |
| Thrombocytopenia | 69.56 | 29.47 | 140 | 18333 | 208585 | 90401389 |
| Drug hypersensitivity | 66.95 | 29.47 | 8 | 18465 | 463601 | 90146373 |
| Pseudomonal sepsis | 66.43 | 29.47 | 27 | 18446 | 4275 | 90605699 |
| Radiation necrosis | 65.08 | 29.47 | 17 | 18456 | 656 | 90609318 |
| Asthenia | 64.01 | 29.47 | 246 | 18227 | 533505 | 90076469 |
| Arthropathy | 62.15 | 29.47 | 3 | 18470 | 366239 | 90243735 |
| Fatigue | 62.02 | 29.47 | 424 | 18049 | 1153599 | 89456375 |
| COVID-19 | 62.00 | 29.47 | 118 | 18355 | 168725 | 90441249 |
| Hepatic cytolysis | 62.00 | 29.47 | 51 | 18422 | 30865 | 90579109 |
| Cell death | 60.65 | 29.47 | 23 | 18450 | 3032 | 90606942 |
| Hepatic failure | 60.45 | 29.47 | 56 | 18417 | 39672 | 90570302 |
| Abdominal discomfort | 60.38 | 29.47 | 12 | 18461 | 477316 | 90132658 |
| Peripheral swelling | 59.96 | 29.47 | 7 | 18466 | 413099 | 90196875 |
| Gastrointestinal toxicity | 59.82 | 29.47 | 32 | 18441 | 9435 | 90600539 |
| Skin fissures | 58.58 | 29.47 | 42 | 18431 | 20767 | 90589207 |
| Pancytopenia | 58.34 | 29.47 | 95 | 18378 | 120168 | 90489806 |
| Sinusitis | 57.61 | 29.47 | 3 | 18470 | 343085 | 90266889 |
| White blood cell count decreased | 56.74 | 29.47 | 113 | 18360 | 166996 | 90442978 |
| Swelling | 56.32 | 29.47 | 9 | 18464 | 419049 | 90190925 |
| Hepatic function abnormal | 55.02 | 29.47 | 57 | 18416 | 46231 | 90563743 |
| Pseudocirrhosis | 54.93 | 29.47 | 16 | 18457 | 928 | 90609046 |
| Lymphangiosis carcinomatosa | 53.75 | 29.47 | 18 | 18455 | 1654 | 90608320 |
| Paronychia | 53.24 | 29.47 | 28 | 18445 | 7978 | 90601996 |
| Decreased appetite | 53.07 | 29.47 | 183 | 18290 | 376357 | 90233617 |
| Ventricular dysfunction | 52.80 | 29.47 | 22 | 18451 | 3709 | 90606265 |
| Varicose vein | 52.67 | 29.47 | 27 | 18446 | 7300 | 90602674 |
| Hypersensitivity | 52.39 | 29.47 | 14 | 18459 | 454663 | 90155311 |
| Anaemia | 51.94 | 29.47 | 174 | 18299 | 352628 | 90257346 |
| Radiation pneumonitis | 51.89 | 29.47 | 18 | 18455 | 1840 | 90608134 |
| Urticaria | 51.68 | 29.47 | 3 | 18470 | 312731 | 90297243 |
| Toxicity to various agents | 51.60 | 29.47 | 152 | 18321 | 287694 | 90322280 |
| Rash | 50.29 | 29.47 | 53 | 18420 | 796047 | 89813927 |
| Cardiac dysfunction | 50.20 | 29.47 | 21 | 18452 | 3576 | 90606398 |
| Hypertension | 49.22 | 29.47 | 16 | 18457 | 457516 | 90152458 |
| Brain oedema | 48.73 | 29.47 | 35 | 18438 | 17350 | 90592624 |
| Nasopharyngitis | 47.91 | 29.47 | 12 | 18461 | 407092 | 90202882 |
| Febrile neutropenia | 47.77 | 29.47 | 102 | 18371 | 158247 | 90451727 |
| Pruritus | 46.98 | 29.47 | 26 | 18447 | 541499 | 90068475 |
| Haematotoxicity | 46.47 | 29.47 | 30 | 18443 | 12505 | 90597469 |
| Hemianopia | 46.17 | 29.47 | 17 | 18456 | 2065 | 90607909 |
| Therapeutic product effect decreased | 42.06 | 29.47 | 4 | 18469 | 277567 | 90332407 |
| Blood bilirubin increased | 42.00 | 29.47 | 48 | 18425 | 43422 | 90566552 |
| Pulmonary embolism | 41.47 | 29.47 | 86 | 18387 | 130734 | 90479240 |
| Pneumocystis jirovecii infection | 39.97 | 29.47 | 15 | 18458 | 1921 | 90608053 |
| Contusion | 39.76 | 29.47 | 3 | 18470 | 251213 | 90358761 |
| Depression | 39.17 | 29.47 | 7 | 18466 | 300594 | 90309380 |
| Anxiety | 38.70 | 29.47 | 8 | 18465 | 309764 | 90300210 |
| Drug ineffective | 38.51 | 29.47 | 149 | 18324 | 1384149 | 89225825 |
| Headache | 38.08 | 29.47 | 74 | 18399 | 862672 | 89747302 |
| Blister | 37.78 | 29.47 | 4 | 18469 | 254994 | 90354980 |
| Pneumothorax | 37.14 | 29.47 | 31 | 18442 | 19136 | 90590838 |
| Drug interaction | 36.98 | 29.47 | 6 | 18467 | 276447 | 90333527 |
| Discomfort | 36.59 | 29.47 | 6 | 18467 | 274329 | 90335645 |
| Sepsis | 36.13 | 29.47 | 99 | 18374 | 179715 | 90430259 |
| Product use in unapproved indication | 35.71 | 29.47 | 12 | 18461 | 336224 | 90273750 |
| Treatment failure | 35.66 | 29.47 | 9 | 18464 | 303919 | 90306055 |
| Hypoaesthesia | 35.56 | 29.47 | 10 | 18463 | 314200 | 90295774 |
| Infusion related reaction | 34.72 | 29.47 | 21 | 18452 | 416759 | 90193215 |
| Pain in extremity | 34.43 | 29.47 | 25 | 18448 | 450504 | 90159470 |
| Hepatotoxicity | 33.55 | 29.47 | 44 | 18429 | 45798 | 90564176 |
| Asthma | 32.97 | 29.47 | 5 | 18468 | 242155 | 90367819 |
| Confusional state | 32.81 | 29.47 | 19 | 18454 | 386186 | 90223788 |
| Pneumonia bacterial | 31.90 | 29.47 | 24 | 18449 | 12766 | 90597208 |
| Respiratory failure | 30.89 | 29.47 | 72 | 18401 | 118346 | 90491628 |
| Mobility decreased | 30.24 | 29.47 | 7 | 18466 | 250727 | 90359247 |
| Portal hypertension | 30.01 | 29.47 | 16 | 18457 | 4685 | 90605289 |
| Excessive eye blinking | 29.68 | 29.47 | 11 | 18462 | 1361 | 90608613 |
| MedDRA adverse event term | Likelihood ratio | Likelihood ratio threshold | Patients taking drug having adverse event | Patients taking drug not having adverse event | Patients not taking drug having adverse event | Patients not taking drug not having adverse event |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disease progression | 494.35 | 53.74 | 212 | 2223 | 143444 | 42475456 |
| Interstitial lung disease | 248.84 | 53.74 | 110 | 2325 | 78352 | 42540548 |
| Underdose | 149.50 | 53.74 | 50 | 2385 | 16616 | 42602284 |
| Off label use | 140.01 | 53.74 | 175 | 2260 | 638160 | 41980740 |
| Death | 118.76 | 53.74 | 139 | 2296 | 471046 | 42147854 |
| Myelosuppression | 115.86 | 53.74 | 53 | 2382 | 40408 | 42578492 |
| Pneumonitis | 108.10 | 53.74 | 51 | 2384 | 41667 | 42577233 |
| Decreased appetite | 100.72 | 53.74 | 85 | 2350 | 193052 | 42425848 |
| Metastases to central nervous system | 100.52 | 53.74 | 33 | 2402 | 10322 | 42608578 |
| Neutrophil count decreased | 96.04 | 53.74 | 54 | 2381 | 63361 | 42555539 |
| No adverse event | 58.35 | 53.74 | 33 | 2402 | 38988 | 42579912 |
| Metastases to liver | 54.99 | 53.74 | 24 | 2411 | 16302 | 42602598 |
| MedDRA adverse event term | Likelihood ratio | Likelihood ratio threshold | Patients taking drug having adverse event | Patients taking drug not having adverse event | Patients not taking drug having adverse event | Patients not taking drug not having adverse event |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Myelosuppression | 1822.75 | 28.58 | 616 | 13737 | 93724 | 110481222 |
| Disease progression | 1476.85 | 28.58 | 688 | 13665 | 243346 | 110331600 |
| Interstitial lung disease | 1273.96 | 28.58 | 526 | 13827 | 138808 | 110436138 |
| Pneumonitis | 552.20 | 28.58 | 245 | 14108 | 76286 | 110498660 |
| Metastases to central nervous system | 506.27 | 28.58 | 166 | 14187 | 22651 | 110552295 |
| Death | 356.29 | 28.58 | 444 | 13909 | 698425 | 109876521 |
| Neutrophil count decreased | 298.04 | 28.58 | 189 | 14164 | 120752 | 110454194 |
| Nausea | 247.10 | 28.58 | 512 | 13841 | 1235178 | 109339768 |
| Underdose | 240.01 | 28.58 | 131 | 14222 | 63423 | 110511523 |
| Metastases to liver | 219.18 | 28.58 | 102 | 14251 | 35284 | 110539662 |
| Malignant neoplasm progression | 145.48 | 28.58 | 144 | 14209 | 174423 | 110400523 |
| Platelet count decreased | 138.83 | 28.58 | 160 | 14193 | 230283 | 110344663 |
| Ejection fraction decreased | 131.79 | 28.58 | 76 | 14277 | 40804 | 110534142 |
| Metastases to meninges | 128.67 | 28.58 | 41 | 14312 | 5087 | 110569859 |
| Metastases to lymph nodes | 127.36 | 28.58 | 54 | 14299 | 14978 | 110559968 |
| Decreased appetite | 123.41 | 28.58 | 221 | 14132 | 475625 | 110099321 |
| Metastases to lung | 119.99 | 28.58 | 59 | 14294 | 23004 | 110551942 |
| Pulmonary toxicity | 115.60 | 28.58 | 53 | 14300 | 17693 | 110557253 |
| Metastases to bone | 113.76 | 28.58 | 63 | 14290 | 31309 | 110543637 |
| Metastases to skin | 108.65 | 28.58 | 30 | 14323 | 2269 | 110572677 |
| Ascites | 105.28 | 28.58 | 91 | 14262 | 92717 | 110482229 |
| Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia | 100.65 | 28.58 | 65 | 14288 | 42670 | 110532276 |
| Intentional product use issue | 99.93 | 28.58 | 141 | 14212 | 247765 | 110327181 |
| Nasal mucosal disorder | 95.61 | 28.58 | 26 | 14327 | 1857 | 110573089 |
| Off label use | 95.50 | 28.58 | 415 | 13938 | 1499770 | 109075176 |
| Nail bed inflammation | 93.68 | 28.58 | 26 | 14327 | 2004 | 110572942 |
| White blood cell count decreased | 93.23 | 28.58 | 131 | 14222 | 229259 | 110345687 |
| Pleural effusion | 89.92 | 28.58 | 113 | 14240 | 177596 | 110397350 |
| Vascular device infection | 85.17 | 28.58 | 42 | 14311 | 16470 | 110558476 |
| Vomiting | 83.25 | 28.58 | 283 | 14070 | 910392 | 109664554 |
| No adverse event | 82.92 | 28.58 | 72 | 14281 | 73767 | 110501179 |
| Neutropenia | 82.05 | 28.58 | 162 | 14191 | 374458 | 110200488 |
| Streptococcal sepsis | 81.46 | 28.58 | 29 | 14324 | 5043 | 110569903 |
| Pancytopenia | 78.25 | 28.58 | 115 | 14238 | 209498 | 110365448 |
| Varicose vein | 72.61 | 28.58 | 29 | 14324 | 6911 | 110568035 |
| Skin fissures | 69.70 | 28.58 | 42 | 14311 | 24416 | 110550530 |
| Anaemia | 66.54 | 28.58 | 188 | 14165 | 546898 | 110028048 |
| Febrile neutropenia | 64.56 | 28.58 | 133 | 14220 | 316634 | 110258312 |
| Pseudomonal sepsis | 62.01 | 28.58 | 28 | 14325 | 9018 | 110565928 |
| Arthralgia | 61.78 | 28.58 | 13 | 14340 | 779619 | 109795327 |
| Paronychia | 56.59 | 28.58 | 28 | 14325 | 11053 | 110563893 |
| Diarrhoea | 55.96 | 28.58 | 293 | 14060 | 1139212 | 109435734 |
| Thrombocytopenia | 54.77 | 28.58 | 132 | 14221 | 348753 | 110226193 |
| Therapy change | 53.26 | 28.58 | 26 | 14327 | 9971 | 110564975 |
| Pain | 48.91 | 28.58 | 32 | 14321 | 954923 | 109620023 |
| Ventricular dysfunction | 47.55 | 28.58 | 22 | 14331 | 7489 | 110567457 |
| Lung opacity | 46.66 | 28.58 | 25 | 14328 | 11627 | 110563319 |
| KL-6 increased | 44.98 | 28.58 | 10 | 14343 | 307 | 110574639 |
| Hemianopia | 44.55 | 28.58 | 16 | 14337 | 2852 | 110572094 |
| Pseudocirrhosis | 43.41 | 28.58 | 12 | 14341 | 911 | 110574035 |
| Pneumonia bacterial | 43.10 | 28.58 | 32 | 14321 | 26229 | 110548717 |
| Lymphangiosis carcinomatosa | 42.94 | 28.58 | 15 | 14338 | 2467 | 110572479 |
| Brain oedema | 42.52 | 28.58 | 34 | 14319 | 31064 | 110543882 |
| COVID-19 | 42.00 | 28.58 | 96 | 14257 | 244964 | 110329982 |
| Rash | 41.35 | 28.58 | 28 | 14325 | 820936 | 109754010 |
| Drug interaction | 40.28 | 28.58 | 8 | 14345 | 500175 | 110074771 |
| Radiation necrosis | 39.69 | 28.58 | 11 | 14342 | 843 | 110574103 |
| Hepatic function abnormal | 39.22 | 28.58 | 53 | 14300 | 89242 | 110485704 |
| Radiation pneumonitis | 37.44 | 28.58 | 16 | 14337 | 4520 | 110570426 |
| Hypertension | 37.41 | 28.58 | 10 | 14343 | 510074 | 110064872 |
| Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status worsened | 36.69 | 28.58 | 14 | 14339 | 2955 | 110571991 |
| Peripheral swelling | 35.77 | 28.58 | 5 | 14348 | 404029 | 110170917 |
| Hepatic failure | 35.18 | 28.58 | 44 | 14309 | 68695 | 110506251 |
| Product use in unapproved indication | 34.29 | 28.58 | 8 | 14345 | 447369 | 110127577 |
| Anxiety | 33.74 | 28.58 | 3 | 14350 | 345075 | 110229871 |
| Blood bilirubin increased | 33.22 | 28.58 | 45 | 14308 | 75927 | 110499019 |
| Pneumothorax | 32.89 | 28.58 | 31 | 14322 | 35254 | 110539692 |
| Pain in extremity | 31.37 | 28.58 | 12 | 14341 | 487106 | 110087840 |
| Breast cancer metastatic | 31.33 | 28.58 | 19 | 14334 | 11162 | 110563784 |
| Confusional state | 31.10 | 28.58 | 11 | 14342 | 468669 | 110106277 |
| Urticaria | 30.56 | 28.58 | 3 | 14350 | 318854 | 110256092 |
| Abdominal discomfort | 30.27 | 28.58 | 7 | 14346 | 393851 | 110181095 |
| Asthenia | 30.17 | 28.58 | 172 | 14181 | 688827 | 109886119 |
None
| Source | Code | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ATC | L01FD04 | ANTINEOPLASTIC AND IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES HER2 (Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2) inhibitors |
| CHEBI has role | CHEBI:35610 | antineoplastic agent |
| Disease | Relation | SNOMED_ID | DOID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Advanced HER2 positive gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma | indication | 187734007 | |
| Metastatic human epidermal growth factor 2 positive carcinoma of breast | indication | 459391000124109 | |
| HER2 positive non-small cell lung cancer | indication |
None
None
None
None
None
| Target | Class | Pharos | UniProt | Action | Type | Activity value (-log[M]) | Mechanism action | Bioact source | MoA source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 | Kinase | BINDING AGENT | Kd | 8.13 | SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE | DRUG LABEL | |||
| DNA topoisomerase 1 | Enzyme | INHIBITOR | IC50 | 7.51 | SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE | DRUG LABEL |
| ID | Source |
|---|---|
| 4039045 | VANDF |
| CHEBI:757286 | CHEBI |
| CHEMBL4297844 | ChEMBL_ID |
| D11529 | KEGG_DRUG |
| C000614160 | MESH_SUPPLEMENTAL_RECORD_UI |
| DB14962 | DRUGBANK_ID |
| 838469001 | SNOMEDCT_US |
| 838478007 | SNOMEDCT_US |
| C4726900 | UMLSCUI |
| 10516 | INN_ID |
| 328684 | MMSL |
| 37925 | MMSL |
| 018237 | NDDF |
| 5384HK7574 | UNII |
| 2267574 | RXNORM |
| Product | Category | Ingredients | NDC | Form | Quantity | Route | Marketing | Label |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enhertu | HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL | 1 | 65597-406 | INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION | 100 mg | INTRAVENOUS | BLA | 33 sections |