Explore drug properties, targets, and indications with answers grounded in DrugCentral.
Powered by DrugCentral + retrieval-augmented AIAsk in your own words. Each question is answered independently.
Select a question to fill the editor, then ask it or make it your own.
Your answer will appear here. Open linked drug cards in a new tab to explore the source details.
Ask DrugCentral helps you explore drug properties, biological targets, and indications using natural language. Sample questions offer starting points, and linked drug cards let you check the underlying records.
Each request is independent; previous questions are not sent as conversation history. You can edit a sample before submitting, retry a failed request, or switch back to normal search. Drug links open in a new tab so your question and answer stay available.
Answers may contain mistakes or omit information. Verify details against DrugCentral records and original sources.
AI can make mistakes. Verify answers against the original sources before relying on them.
| Stem definition | Drug id | CAS RN |
|---|---|---|
| human origin | 5366 | 1346452-25-2 |
| Molecule | Description |
|---|---|
|
Synonyms:
|
Enfortumab vedotin-ejfv is an ADC. The antibody is a human IgG1 directed against Nectin-4, an adhesion protein located on the surface of cells. The small molecule, MMAE, is a microtubule-disrupting agent, attached to the antibody via a protease-cleavable linker. Nonclinical data suggest that the anticancer activity of enfortumab vedotin-ejfv is due to the binding of the ADC to Nectin-4-expressing cells, followed by internalization of the ADC-Nectin-4 complex, and the release of MMAE via proteolytic cleavage. Release of MMAE disrupts the microtubule network within the cell, subsequently inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptotic cell death.
|
None
None
None
| Date | Agency | Company | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec. 18, 2019 | FDA | ASTELLAS | |
| Sept. 27, 2021 | PMDA | ASTELLAS PHARMA INC. | |
| April 13, 2022 | EMA | ASTELLAS PHARMA EUROPE B.V. |
| MedDRA adverse event term | Likelihood ratio | Likelihood ratio threshold | Patients taking drug having adverse event | Patients taking drug not having adverse event | Patients not taking drug having adverse event | Patients not taking drug not having adverse event |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Malignant neoplasm progression | 441.31 | 39.85 | 160 | 3160 | 106710 | 90518417 |
| Neuropathy peripheral | 284.14 | 39.85 | 125 | 3195 | 136845 | 90488282 |
| Skin disorder | 165.95 | 39.85 | 59 | 3261 | 36647 | 90588480 |
| Rash | 152.96 | 39.85 | 165 | 3155 | 795935 | 89829192 |
| Taste disorder | 104.45 | 39.85 | 49 | 3271 | 61497 | 90563630 |
| Stevens-Johnson syndrome | 74.39 | 39.85 | 31 | 3289 | 29345 | 90595782 |
| Skin toxicity | 72.50 | 39.85 | 21 | 3299 | 6758 | 90618369 |
| Pruritus | 63.65 | 39.85 | 88 | 3232 | 541437 | 90083690 |
| Death | 59.40 | 39.85 | 78 | 3242 | 456473 | 90168654 |
| Decreased appetite | 49.95 | 39.85 | 65 | 3255 | 376475 | 90248652 |
| MedDRA adverse event term | Likelihood ratio | Likelihood ratio threshold | Patients taking drug having adverse event | Patients taking drug not having adverse event | Patients not taking drug having adverse event | Patients not taking drug not having adverse event |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neuropathy peripheral | 859.84 | 26.31 | 458 | 11209 | 101395 | 42508273 |
| Malignant neoplasm progression | 819.19 | 26.31 | 453 | 11214 | 107947 | 42501721 |
| Rash | 555.93 | 26.31 | 515 | 11152 | 276439 | 42333229 |
| Taste disorder | 439.24 | 26.31 | 147 | 11520 | 10060 | 42599608 |
| Skin disorder | 401.58 | 26.31 | 157 | 11510 | 16787 | 42592881 |
| Hyperglycaemia | 278.78 | 26.31 | 167 | 11500 | 45692 | 42563976 |
| Alopecia | 249.31 | 26.31 | 133 | 11534 | 29143 | 42580525 |
| Stevens-Johnson syndrome | 189.43 | 26.31 | 101 | 11566 | 22077 | 42587591 |
| Pruritus | 150.15 | 26.31 | 219 | 11448 | 188552 | 42421116 |
| Therapy partial responder | 145.59 | 26.31 | 82 | 11585 | 19939 | 42589729 |
| Toxic epidermal necrolysis | 143.41 | 26.31 | 90 | 11577 | 26660 | 42583008 |
| Decreased appetite | 142.03 | 26.31 | 216 | 11451 | 192921 | 42416747 |
| Dermatitis bullous | 128.06 | 26.31 | 57 | 11610 | 8399 | 42601269 |
| Myelosuppression | 122.71 | 26.31 | 96 | 11571 | 40365 | 42569303 |
| Interstitial lung disease | 111.83 | 26.31 | 122 | 11545 | 78340 | 42531328 |
| Skin toxicity | 105.14 | 26.31 | 46 | 11621 | 6503 | 42603165 |
| Pulmonary toxicity | 92.89 | 26.31 | 46 | 11621 | 8609 | 42601059 |
| Blister | 84.99 | 26.31 | 66 | 11601 | 27424 | 42582244 |
| Immune-mediated adverse reaction | 83.95 | 26.31 | 24 | 11643 | 964 | 42608704 |
| Skin reaction | 74.18 | 26.31 | 37 | 11630 | 7030 | 42602638 |
| Immune-mediated enterocolitis | 72.51 | 26.31 | 34 | 11633 | 5643 | 42604025 |
| Inappropriate schedule of product administration | 58.89 | 26.31 | 99 | 11568 | 95803 | 42513865 |
| Infusion site extravasation | 58.42 | 26.31 | 29 | 11638 | 5452 | 42604216 |
| Adrenal insufficiency | 57.53 | 26.31 | 45 | 11622 | 18879 | 42590789 |
| Hepatic function abnormal | 56.33 | 26.31 | 70 | 11597 | 51497 | 42558171 |
| Erythema | 53.58 | 26.31 | 102 | 11565 | 108691 | 42500977 |
| Drug interaction | 52.28 | 26.31 | 6 | 11661 | 266993 | 42342675 |
| Dry eye | 51.80 | 26.31 | 39 | 11628 | 15467 | 42594201 |
| KL-6 increased | 51.22 | 26.31 | 11 | 11656 | 130 | 42609538 |
| Hypoaesthesia | 50.99 | 26.31 | 79 | 11588 | 71384 | 42538284 |
| Diabetic ketoacidosis | 50.95 | 26.31 | 45 | 11622 | 22322 | 42587346 |
| Dry skin | 48.65 | 26.31 | 63 | 11604 | 48275 | 42561393 |
| Drug ineffective | 45.56 | 26.31 | 64 | 11603 | 630133 | 41979535 |
| Diarrhoea | 42.39 | 26.31 | 242 | 11425 | 460607 | 42149061 |
| Underdose | 40.92 | 26.31 | 35 | 11632 | 16631 | 42593037 |
| Headache | 40.84 | 26.31 | 8 | 11659 | 239361 | 42370307 |
| Drug eruption | 40.19 | 26.31 | 40 | 11627 | 23035 | 42586633 |
| Metastases to liver | 39.50 | 26.31 | 34 | 11633 | 16292 | 42593376 |
| Immune-mediated lung disease | 38.87 | 26.31 | 19 | 11648 | 3454 | 42606214 |
| Pyelonephritis | 38.34 | 26.31 | 25 | 11642 | 7889 | 42601779 |
| Hydronephrosis | 37.77 | 26.31 | 29 | 11638 | 11836 | 42597832 |
| Skin exfoliation | 35.47 | 26.31 | 50 | 11617 | 41503 | 42568165 |
| Rash pruritic | 34.12 | 26.31 | 44 | 11623 | 33559 | 42576109 |
| Dry mouth | 34.06 | 26.31 | 48 | 11619 | 39831 | 42569837 |
| Toxic erythema of chemotherapy | 33.42 | 26.31 | 8 | 11659 | 158 | 42609510 |
| Pneumonitis | 32.40 | 26.31 | 48 | 11619 | 41670 | 42567998 |
| Lacrimation increased | 31.56 | 26.31 | 26 | 11641 | 11732 | 42597936 |
| Metastases to lung | 30.12 | 26.31 | 25 | 11642 | 11399 | 42598269 |
| Peripheral sensory neuropathy | 29.17 | 26.31 | 22 | 11645 | 8740 | 42600928 |
| Immune-mediated hepatic disorder | 28.88 | 26.31 | 14 | 11653 | 2500 | 42607168 |
| Malaise | 28.32 | 26.31 | 124 | 11543 | 212032 | 42397636 |
| Product use in unapproved indication | 27.83 | 26.31 | 8 | 11659 | 184448 | 42425220 |
| Ocular toxicity | 26.81 | 26.31 | 8 | 11659 | 374 | 42609294 |
| MedDRA adverse event term | Likelihood ratio | Likelihood ratio threshold | Patients taking drug having adverse event | Patients taking drug not having adverse event | Patients not taking drug having adverse event | Patients not taking drug not having adverse event |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Malignant neoplasm progression | 1291.43 | 27.06 | 560 | 13220 | 174007 | 110401512 |
| Neuropathy peripheral | 1016.22 | 27.06 | 478 | 13302 | 178799 | 110396720 |
| Skin disorder | 556.65 | 27.06 | 207 | 13573 | 42706 | 110532813 |
| Rash | 467.77 | 27.06 | 540 | 13240 | 820424 | 109755095 |
| Taste disorder | 414.56 | 27.06 | 189 | 13591 | 65198 | 110510321 |
| Hyperglycaemia | 288.40 | 27.06 | 161 | 13619 | 84929 | 110490590 |
| Decreased appetite | 209.48 | 27.06 | 276 | 13504 | 475570 | 110099949 |
| Therapy partial responder | 197.19 | 27.06 | 95 | 13685 | 36966 | 110538553 |
| Pruritus | 183.57 | 27.06 | 288 | 13492 | 581272 | 109994247 |
| Toxic epidermal necrolysis | 172.34 | 27.06 | 100 | 13680 | 56627 | 110518892 |
| Interstitial lung disease | 172.24 | 27.06 | 141 | 13639 | 139193 | 110436326 |
| Stevens-Johnson syndrome | 164.94 | 27.06 | 91 | 13689 | 46810 | 110528709 |
| Myelosuppression | 164.01 | 27.06 | 117 | 13663 | 94223 | 110481296 |
| Pulmonary toxicity | 143.69 | 27.06 | 61 | 13719 | 17685 | 110557834 |
| Skin toxicity | 138.64 | 27.06 | 53 | 13727 | 11730 | 110563789 |
| Dermatitis bullous | 134.49 | 27.06 | 58 | 13722 | 17471 | 110558048 |
| Alopecia | 127.99 | 27.06 | 190 | 13590 | 364563 | 110210956 |
| Immune-mediated adverse reaction | 123.81 | 27.06 | 31 | 13749 | 1669 | 110573850 |
| Hepatic function abnormal | 103.26 | 27.06 | 87 | 13693 | 89208 | 110486311 |
| Inappropriate schedule of product administration | 100.06 | 27.06 | 125 | 13655 | 203512 | 110372007 |
| Immune-mediated enterocolitis | 95.91 | 27.06 | 39 | 13741 | 10146 | 110565373 |
| Adrenal insufficiency | 79.24 | 27.06 | 55 | 13725 | 42335 | 110533184 |
| Dry skin | 71.12 | 27.06 | 77 | 13703 | 107576 | 110467943 |
| Death | 68.83 | 27.06 | 217 | 13563 | 698652 | 109876867 |
| Dry eye | 67.87 | 27.06 | 56 | 13724 | 55737 | 110519782 |
| Immune-mediated lung disease | 66.51 | 27.06 | 25 | 13755 | 5278 | 110570241 |
| Headache | 65.40 | 27.06 | 15 | 13765 | 882362 | 109693157 |
| Erythema | 64.87 | 27.06 | 124 | 13656 | 291323 | 110284196 |
| Drug eruption | 63.49 | 27.06 | 53 | 13727 | 53606 | 110521913 |
| Diabetic ketoacidosis | 61.41 | 27.06 | 47 | 13733 | 42011 | 110533508 |
| Metastases to liver | 59.40 | 27.06 | 43 | 13737 | 35343 | 110540176 |
| Skin exfoliation | 58.42 | 27.06 | 63 | 13717 | 87588 | 110487931 |
| Drug ineffective | 55.50 | 27.06 | 65 | 13715 | 1520475 | 109055044 |
| Diarrhoea | 52.13 | 27.06 | 279 | 13501 | 1139226 | 109436293 |
| Hydronephrosis | 51.24 | 27.06 | 32 | 13748 | 20633 | 110554886 |
| Neutrophil count decreased | 51.15 | 27.06 | 69 | 13711 | 120872 | 110454647 |
| Infusion site extravasation | 50.53 | 27.06 | 26 | 13754 | 11608 | 110563911 |
| Toxic erythema of chemotherapy | 48.10 | 27.06 | 11 | 13769 | 401 | 110575118 |
| KL-6 increased | 45.38 | 27.06 | 10 | 13770 | 307 | 110575212 |
| Drug hypersensitivity | 44.88 | 27.06 | 3 | 13777 | 454087 | 110121432 |
| Drug interaction | 42.40 | 27.06 | 6 | 13774 | 500177 | 110075342 |
| Metastases to lung | 40.94 | 27.06 | 29 | 13751 | 23034 | 110552485 |
| Rash pruritic | 38.52 | 27.06 | 54 | 13726 | 98015 | 110477504 |
| Weight decreased | 37.69 | 27.06 | 136 | 13644 | 467921 | 110107598 |
| Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status worsened | 37.25 | 27.06 | 14 | 13766 | 2955 | 110572564 |
| Peripheral sensory neuropathy | 36.81 | 27.06 | 24 | 13756 | 16656 | 110558863 |
| Pyelonephritis | 36.38 | 27.06 | 28 | 13752 | 25222 | 110550297 |
| Ileus | 35.61 | 27.06 | 30 | 13750 | 30699 | 110544820 |
| Lacrimation increased | 35.42 | 27.06 | 30 | 13750 | 30920 | 110544599 |
| Blood pressure systolic increased | 34.55 | 27.06 | 47 | 13733 | 82944 | 110492575 |
| Drug intolerance | 34.15 | 27.06 | 5 | 13775 | 406507 | 110169012 |
| Skin reaction | 33.91 | 27.06 | 25 | 13755 | 21119 | 110554400 |
| Dry mouth | 33.77 | 27.06 | 76 | 13704 | 199872 | 110375647 |
| Pigmentation disorder | 33.67 | 27.06 | 17 | 13763 | 7294 | 110568225 |
| Hypoaesthesia | 33.06 | 27.06 | 100 | 13680 | 314123 | 110261396 |
| Dysgeusia | 32.78 | 27.06 | 42 | 13738 | 69943 | 110505576 |
| Joint swelling | 31.81 | 27.06 | 8 | 13772 | 442837 | 110132682 |
| Skin erosion | 31.09 | 27.06 | 15 | 13765 | 5839 | 110569680 |
| Product use in unapproved indication | 30.41 | 27.06 | 9 | 13771 | 447368 | 110128151 |
| Colitis | 29.77 | 27.06 | 49 | 13731 | 102274 | 110473245 |
| Hypersensitivity | 29.60 | 27.06 | 7 | 13773 | 403991 | 110171528 |
| Pyrexia | 28.89 | 27.06 | 201 | 13579 | 898064 | 109677455 |
| Depression | 28.85 | 27.06 | 3 | 13777 | 317332 | 110258187 |
| Immune-mediated hepatic disorder | 28.57 | 27.06 | 13 | 13767 | 4437 | 110571082 |
| Hypothyroidism | 28.42 | 27.06 | 40 | 13740 | 72859 | 110502660 |
| Pneumonitis | 28.37 | 27.06 | 41 | 13739 | 76490 | 110499029 |
| Dyspnoea | 28.20 | 27.06 | 60 | 13720 | 1106812 | 109468707 |
| Swelling | 27.95 | 27.06 | 5 | 13775 | 351036 | 110224483 |
| Immune-mediated nephritis | 27.80 | 27.06 | 9 | 13771 | 1223 | 110574296 |
| Arthralgia | 27.60 | 27.06 | 34 | 13746 | 779598 | 109795921 |
| Ocular toxicity | 27.07 | 27.06 | 9 | 13771 | 1329 | 110574190 |
None
| Source | Code | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ATC | L01FX13 | ANTINEOPLASTIC AND IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES Other monoclonal antibodies and antibody drug conjugates |
| CHEBI has role | CHEBI:35610 | antineoplastic agent |
| Disease | Relation | SNOMED_ID | DOID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metastatic urothelial carcinoma | indication |
None
None
None
None
None
| Target | Class | Pharos | UniProt | Action | Type | Activity value (-log[M]) | Mechanism action | Bioact source | MoA source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tubulin beta | Tumour-associated antigen | BINDING AGENT | UNKNOWN | DRUG LABEL | |||||
| Nectin-4 | Tumour-associated antigen | BINDING AGENT | Ki | 10.24 | SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE | DRUG LABEL |
| ID | Source |
|---|---|
| 4039044 | VANDF |
| CHEBI:755272 | CHEBI |
| CHEMBL3301589 | ChEMBL_ID |
| D11525 | KEGG_DRUG |
| C000632577 | MESH_SUPPLEMENTAL_RECORD_UI |
| 10738 | IUPHAR_LIGAND_ID |
| DB13007 | DRUGBANK_ID |
| 836465002 | SNOMEDCT_US |
| 838468009 | SNOMEDCT_US |
| C4519740 | UMLSCUI |
| CHEMBL3301579 | ChEMBL_ID |
| 9821 | INN_ID |
| 1448664-46-7 | SECONDARY_CAS_RN |
| 328359 | MMSL |
| 37850 | MMSL |
| 37854 | MMSL |
| d09466 | MMSL |
| 018235 | NDDF |
| DLE8519RWM | UNII |
| 2268093 | RXNORM |
| Product | Category | Ingredients | NDC | Form | Quantity | Route | Marketing | Label |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PADCEVEJFV | HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL | 1 | 51144-020 | INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION | 20 mg | INTRAVENOUS | BLA | 30 sections |
| PADCEVEJFV | HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL | 1 | 51144-030 | INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION | 30 mg | INTRAVENOUS | BLA | 30 sections |