benralizumab 🐶 Veterinary Use | Indications/Contra | FAERs-F | FAERs-M | Orange Bk | PK/Tox | Related Drugs | BioActivity |

Stem definitionDrug idCAS RN
humanized origin 5263 1044511-01-4

Description:

MoleculeDescription

Molfile

Synonyms:

  • benralizumab
  • MEDI-563
  • fasenra
Benralizumab is a humanized afucosylated, monoclonal antibody (IgG1, kappa) that directly binds to the alpha subunit of the human interleukin-5 receptor (IL-5Ralpha) with a dissociation constant of 11 pM. The IL-5 receptor is expressed on the surface of eosinophils and basophils. In an in vitro setting, the absence of fucose in the Fc domain of benralizumab facilitates binding (45.5 nM) to FcɣRIII receptors on immune effectors cells, such as natural killer (NK) cells, leading to apoptosis of eosinophils and basophils through antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). Inflammation is an important component in the pathogenesis of asthma. Multiple cell types (e.g., mast cells, eosinophils, neutrophils, macrophages, lymphocytes) and mediators (e.g., histamine, eicosanoids, leukotrienes, cytokines) are involved in inflammation. Benralizumab, by binding to the IL-5Ralpha chain, reduces eosinophils through ADCC; however, the mechanism of benralizumab action in asthma has not been definitively established.
  • Molecular weight:
  • Formula:
  • CLOGP:
  • LIPINSKI: None
  • HAC: None
  • HDO: None
  • TPSA:
  • ALOGS:
  • ROTB: None

Drug dosage:

DoseUnitRoute
0.54 mg P

ADMET properties:

None

Predicted pharmacokinetic/toxicological properties (PK-AZ):

None

Approvals:

DateAgencyCompanyOrphan
Jan. 8, 2018 EMA AstraZeneca AB
Jan. 19, 2018 PMDA AstraZeneca KK
Nov. 17, 2017 FDA ASTRAZENECA AB

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Female)

MedDRA adverse event termLikelihood ratioLikelihood ratio thresholdPatients taking drug having adverse eventPatients taking drug not having adverse eventPatients not taking drug having adverse eventPatients not taking drug not having adverse event
Asthma 389.71 22.73 300 12440 241860 90373847
Death 335.47 22.73 364 12376 456187 90159520
Eosinophil count increased 289.86 22.73 97 12643 12984 90602723
Wheezing 242.51 22.73 227 12513 237853 90377854
Cough 234.20 22.73 273 12467 368689 90247018
Dyspnoea 231.58 22.73 429 12311 880526 89735181
Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis 192.80 22.73 49 12691 2481 90613226
Chest discomfort 121.88 22.73 122 12618 138243 90477464
Obstructive airways disorder 114.78 22.73 61 12679 25808 90589899
Headache 106.50 22.73 313 12427 862433 89753274
Device leakage 102.19 22.73 42 12698 9949 90605758
COVID-19 98.57 22.73 120 12620 168723 90446984
Inappropriate schedule of product administration 96.48 22.73 112 12628 149821 90465886
Eosinophil count abnormal 92.47 22.73 22 12718 844 90614863
Urticaria 91.19 22.73 160 12580 312574 90303133
Asthmatic crisis 88.64 22.73 25 12715 1885 90613822
Injection site pain 87.95 22.73 115 12625 173584 90442123
Incorrect dose administered by device 86.63 22.73 32 12708 5705 90610002
Full blood count abnormal 85.34 22.73 57 12683 36540 90579167
Bacterial disease carrier 84.68 22.73 24 12716 1842 90613865
Chills 80.59 22.73 96 12644 131885 90483822
Drug ineffective 73.04 22.73 384 12356 1383914 89231793
Bronchial wall thickening 72.84 22.73 22 12718 2109 90613598
Symptom recurrence 70.70 22.73 25 12715 3934 90611773
Bronchial secretion retention 65.21 22.73 23 12717 3592 90612115
Middle insomnia 61.86 22.73 35 12705 16716 90598991
Eosinophilia 60.71 22.73 42 12698 28491 90587216
Anaphylactic reaction 58.97 22.73 67 12673 87457 90528250
Spinal cord compression 58.35 22.73 23 12717 4888 90610819
Product dose omission issue 57.87 22.73 127 12613 291560 90324147
Impaired quality of life 56.25 22.73 37 12703 23107 90592600
Pruritus 54.98 22.73 184 12556 541341 90074366
Bronchospasm 52.52 22.73 34 12706 20675 90595032
Productive cough 51.93 22.73 59 12681 77004 90538703
Wrong technique in device usage process 51.20 22.73 22 12718 5813 90609894
Oropharyngeal pain 50.26 22.73 71 12669 115116 90500591
Blood immunoglobulin E increased 50.05 22.73 20 12720 4405 90611302
Sputum discoloured 48.11 22.73 32 12708 20359 90595348
Infusion related reaction 46.79 22.73 3 12737 416777 90198930
Therapeutic product effect incomplete 46.12 22.73 91 12649 193805 90421902
Drug intolerance 45.39 22.73 5 12735 447586 90168121
Nasal congestion 44.94 22.73 57 12683 83357 90532350
Sinus disorder 41.10 22.73 36 12704 34411 90581296
Wrist fracture 40.47 22.73 26 12714 15598 90600109
Arthropathy 40.05 22.73 3 12737 366239 90249468
Systemic lupus erythematosus 39.47 22.73 3 12737 361893 90253814
Device delivery system issue 38.63 22.73 13 12727 1765 90613942
Atrial flutter 38.43 22.73 22 12718 10736 90604971
Nasal polyps 38.20 22.73 22 12718 10858 90604849
Illness 37.95 22.73 52 12688 81917 90533790
Respiratory tract congestion 37.52 22.73 31 12709 27379 90588328
Rhinitis 36.18 22.73 23 12717 13549 90602158
Bronchial obstruction 35.32 22.73 12 12728 1677 90614030
Hepatic enzyme increased 34.21 22.73 5 12735 360731 90254976
Dysphonia 33.80 22.73 43 12697 63041 90552666
Throat tightness 33.55 22.73 30 12710 29454 90586253
Serum sickness 33.21 22.73 14 12726 3528 90612179
Increased bronchial secretion 32.47 22.73 12 12728 2141 90613566
Forced expiratory volume decreased 32.43 22.73 16 12724 5792 90609915
Condition aggravated 32.31 22.73 167 12573 595378 90020329
Malaise 32.27 22.73 165 12575 585821 90029886
Wound 31.69 22.73 3 12737 302977 90312730
Acute kidney injury 31.42 22.73 4 12736 320383 90295324
Upper limb fracture 30.78 22.73 25 12715 21553 90594154
Rales 30.65 22.73 22 12718 15805 90599902
Myalgia 29.98 22.73 72 12668 175053 90440654
Device use issue 29.33 22.73 13 12727 3700 90612007
Confusional state 29.20 22.73 9 12731 386196 90229511
Stomatitis 28 22.73 3 12737 274695 90341012
Decreased activity 27.26 22.73 16 12724 8176 90607531
Treatment failure 27.05 22.73 5 12735 303923 90311784
Pulmonary function test decreased 26.95 22.73 13 12727 4481 90611226
Rash pruritic 26.42 22.73 44 12696 82170 90533537
Abortion spontaneous 26.09 22.73 35 12705 54021 90561686
Rash 26.03 22.73 196 12544 795904 89819803
Drug interaction 25.82 22.73 4 12736 276449 90339258
Insurance issue 25.37 22.73 17 12723 10941 90604766
Pyrexia 25.30 22.73 169 12571 660316 89955391
Fractional exhaled nitric oxide increased 25.25 22.73 4 12736 15 90615692
Dyspnoea exertional 25.01 22.73 40 12700 72248 90543459
Herpes zoster 24.41 22.73 46 12694 94598 90521109
Drug dose omission by device 23.99 22.73 16 12724 10215 90605492
Intervertebral disc protrusion 23.93 22.73 24 12716 27172 90588535
Secretion discharge 23.91 22.73 19 12721 15877 90599830
Respiratory tract infection 23.68 22.73 35 12705 59043 90556664
Chronic eosinophilic rhinosinusitis 23.61 22.73 3 12737 0 90615707
Joint swelling 23.15 22.73 22 12718 503278 90112429
Bronchopulmonary aspergillosis allergic 22.91 22.73 11 12729 3755 90611952

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Male)

MedDRA adverse event termLikelihood ratioLikelihood ratio thresholdPatients taking drug having adverse eventPatients taking drug not having adverse eventPatients not taking drug having adverse eventPatients not taking drug not having adverse event
Asthma 198.78 28.91 111 4916 62203 42554105
Death 161.21 28.91 234 4793 470951 42145357
Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis 157.73 28.91 53 4974 8585 42607723
Wheezing 115.81 28.91 75 4952 54706 42561602
Dyspnoea 106.95 28.91 188 4839 442433 42173875
Eosinophil count increased 102.90 28.91 41 4986 10722 42605586
Drug ineffective 67.90 28.91 194 4833 630003 41986305
Chest discomfort 56.37 28.91 52 4975 63564 42552744
Lower respiratory tract infection 53.58 28.91 42 4985 41164 42575144
Nasal congestion 51.70 28.91 36 4991 29465 42586843
Cough 51.05 28.91 82 4945 178021 42438287
Eosinophil count abnormal 49.94 28.91 11 5016 357 42615951
Headache 48.95 28.91 95 4932 239274 42377034
Nasal polyps 45.06 28.91 17 5010 3834 42612474
Urticaria 42.69 28.91 48 4979 73988 42542320
Product dose omission issue 37.44 28.91 66 4961 154299 42462009
Arthralgia 36.59 28.91 77 4950 205161 42411147
Inappropriate schedule of product administration 32.83 28.91 48 4979 95854 42520454
Myalgia 32.76 28.91 48 4979 96032 42520276
Caput succedaneum 30.47 28.91 6 5021 111 42616197
Sputum discoloured 29.36 28.91 17 5010 10115 42606193

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Geriatric)

MedDRA adverse event termLikelihood ratioLikelihood ratio thresholdPatients taking drug having adverse eventPatients taking drug not having adverse eventPatients not taking drug having adverse eventPatients not taking drug not having adverse event
Asthma 388.97 22.35 275 11841 250016 110327167
Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis 255.15 22.35 79 12037 10607 110566576
Wheezing 236.68 22.35 207 11909 255023 110322160
Dyspnoea 219.21 22.35 414 11702 1106458 109470725
Cough 198.51 22.35 248 11868 461393 110115790
Eosinophil count increased 195.64 22.35 77 12039 20981 110556202
Death 126.05 22.35 252 11864 698617 109878566
Chest discomfort 113.01 22.35 116 12000 173732 110403451
Obstructive airways disorder 93.61 22.35 60 12056 46089 110531094
Device leakage 93.11 22.35 42 12074 16006 110561177
Headache 90.05 22.35 255 11861 882122 109695061
Urticaria 89.74 22.35 140 11976 318717 110258466
Sputum discoloured 87.25 22.35 48 12068 27897 110549286
Bacterial disease carrier 85.95 22.35 24 12092 2245 110574938
Injection site pain 75.19 22.35 95 12021 177827 110399356
Bronchial secretion retention 70.97 22.35 25 12091 4999 110572184
Incorrect dose administered by device 70.66 22.35 27 12089 6787 110570396
Nasal congestion 70.08 22.35 69 12047 98213 110478970
Bronchial wall thickening 69.39 22.35 22 12094 3185 110573998
Asthmatic crisis 69.16 22.35 20 12096 2122 110575061
Eosinophil count abnormal 67.67 22.35 17 12099 1057 110576126
Full blood count abnormal 67.46 22.35 53 12063 55999 110521184
COVID-19 65.30 22.35 105 12011 244955 110332228
Inappropriate schedule of product administration 65.17 22.35 95 12021 203542 110373641
Chills 62.57 22.35 90 12026 190490 110386693
Impaired quality of life 58.33 22.35 38 12078 29979 110547204
Drug ineffective 56.47 22.35 320 11796 1520220 109056963
Spinal cord compression 54.32 22.35 23 12093 7529 110569654
Therapeutic product effect incomplete 53.04 22.35 91 12025 223714 110353469
Pruritus 52.35 22.35 161 11955 581399 109995784
Productive cough 51.41 22.35 63 12053 114242 110462941
Wrist fracture 51.25 22.35 27 12089 14390 110562793
Bronchial obstruction 49.99 22.35 17 12099 3062 110574121
Anaphylactic reaction 49.80 22.35 62 12054 114238 110462945
Wrong technique in device usage process 49.58 22.35 21 12095 6880 110570303
Acute kidney injury 49.08 22.35 6 12110 635424 109941759
Eosinophilia 47.60 22.35 44 12072 57892 110519291
Middle insomnia 44.92 22.35 28 12088 20474 110556709
Respiratory tract congestion 43.34 22.35 32 12084 30825 110546358
Oropharyngeal pain 41.64 22.35 62 12054 135214 110441969
Blood immunoglobulin E increased 41.56 22.35 19 12097 7463 110569720
Toxicity to various agents 41.16 22.35 3 12113 480552 110096631
Myalgia 40.81 22.35 81 12035 222300 110354883
Drug interaction 40.44 22.35 4 12112 500179 110077004
Illness 38.09 22.35 46 12070 82125 110495058
Sinus disorder 37.34 22.35 30 12086 32698 110544485
Bronchospasm 37.26 22.35 29 12087 30210 110546973
Nasal polyps 36.65 22.35 21 12095 13179 110564004
Malaise 35.83 22.35 157 11959 671662 109905521
Product dose omission issue 35.58 22.35 96 12020 321686 110255497
Device delivery system issue 35.50 22.35 12 12104 2121 110575062
Upper limb fracture 34.71 22.35 24 12092 20864 110556319
Rash pruritic 34.65 22.35 48 12068 98021 110479162
Pyrexia 31.78 22.35 187 11929 898078 109679105
Rales 31.07 22.35 24 12092 24715 110552468
Drug intolerance 30.97 22.35 4 12112 406508 110170675
Rhinitis 30.81 22.35 23 12093 22522 110554661
Lower respiratory tract infection 30.42 22.35 76 12040 243030 110334153
Rash 30.39 22.35 173 11943 820791 109756392
Pharyngeal swelling 30.38 22.35 18 12098 12014 110565169
Hypersensitivity 29.25 22.35 104 12012 403894 110173289
Anaemia 28.73 22.35 12 12104 547074 110030109
Intervertebral disc protrusion 28.68 22.35 24 12092 27674 110549509
Drug dose omission by device 27.28 22.35 18 12098 14498 110562685
Atrial flutter 27.17 22.35 22 12094 24240 110552943
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 26.64 22.35 45 12071 109113 110468070
Dysphonia 26.57 22.35 37 12079 75892 110501291
Device use issue 25.48 22.35 11 12105 3773 110573410
Respiratory tract infection 25.21 22.35 35 12081 71582 110505601
Confusional state 25.06 22.35 10 12106 468670 110108513
Increased bronchial secretion 25.03 22.35 11 12105 3937 110573246
Febrile neutropenia 24.40 22.35 3 12113 316764 110260419
Hyperventilation 24.21 22.35 14 12102 8933 110568250
Secretion discharge 24.04 22.35 19 12097 20225 110556958
Neutropenia 23.56 22.35 6 12110 374614 110202569
Ectopic pregnancy 23.45 22.35 9 12107 2288 110574895
Symptom recurrence 23.04 22.35 11 12105 4761 110572422
Arthralgia 22.38 22.35 154 11962 779478 109797705

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Pediatric)

None

Pharmacologic Action:

SourceCodeDescription
ATC R03DX10 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
DRUGS FOR OBSTRUCTIVE AIRWAY DISEASES
OTHER SYSTEMIC DRUGS FOR OBSTRUCTIVE AIRWAY DISEASES
Other systemic drugs for obstructive airway diseases
MeSH PA D018927 Anti-Asthmatic Agents
MeSH PA D019141 Respiratory System Agents
FDA MoA N0000193802 Interleukin 5 Receptor alpha-directed Antibody Interactions
FDA EPC N0000193803 Interleukin-5 Receptor alpha-directed Cytolytic Antibody
CHEBI has role CHEBI:35610 antineoplastic agent
CHEBI has role CHEBI:50177 dermatologic drug
CHEBI has role CHEBI:65023 anti-asthmatic agent

Related Drugs by ATC class:

R03DX Other systemic drugs for obstructive airway diseases 10 drugs

Drug Use | Suggest Off label Use Form| |View source of the data|

DiseaseRelationSNOMED_IDDOID
Eosinophilic asthma indication 367542003 DOID:9498




🐶 Veterinary Drug Use

None

🐶 Veterinary products

None

Acid dissociation constants calculated using MoKa v3.0.0

None

Orange Book patent data (new drug applications)

None

Orange Book exclusivity data (new drug applications)

None

Bioactivity Summary:

TargetClassPharosUniProtActionTypeActivity value
(-log[M])
Mechanism
action
Bioact sourceMoA source
Interleukin-5 receptor subunit alpha Membrane receptor ANTIBODY BINDING Kd 10.96 DRUG LABEL DRUG LABEL

External reference:

IDSource
71492GE1FX UNII
4037103 VANDF
C2982078 UMLSCUI
CHEBI:750071 CHEBI
CHEMBL1742991 ChEMBL_ID
DB12023 DRUGBANK_ID
D09874 KEGG_DRUG
9233 INN_ID
C571386 MESH_SUPPLEMENTAL_RECORD_UI
7674 IUPHAR_LIGAND_ID
763651005 SNOMEDCT_US
763652003 SNOMEDCT_US
265443 MMSL
33253 MMSL
d08675 MMSL
017409 NDDF
1989100 RXNORM

Pharmaceutical products:

ProductCategoryIngredientsNDCFormQuantityRouteMarketingLabel
FASENRA HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 0310-1730 INJECTION, SOLUTION 30 mg SUBCUTANEOUS BLA 27 sections
FASENRA HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 0310-1745 INJECTION, SOLUTION 10 mg SUBCUTANEOUS BLA 27 sections
FASENRA HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 0310-1830 INJECTION, SOLUTION 30 mg SUBCUTANEOUS BLA 27 sections