Stem definition | Drug id | CAS RN |
---|---|---|
human origin | 5183 | 1024603-93-7 |
Molecule | Description |
---|---|
Synonyms:
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Olaratumab is a human IgG1 antibody that binds platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFR-alpha). PDGFR-alpha is a receptor tyrosine kinase expressed on cells of mesenchymal origin. Signaling through this receptor plays a role in cell growth, chemotaxis, and mesenchymal stem cell differentiation. The receptor has also been detected on some tumor and stromal cells, including sarcomas, where signaling can contribute to cancer cell proliferation, metastasis, and maintenance of the tumor microenvironment. The interaction between olaratumab and PDGFR-alpha prevents binding of the receptor by the PDGF-AA and -BB ligands as well as PDGF-AA, -BB, and -CC-induced receptor activation and downstream PDGFR-alpha pathway signaling. Olaratumab exhibits in vitro and in vivo anti-tumor activity against selected sarcoma cell lines and disrupted the PDGFR-alpha signaling pathway in in vivo tumor implant models.
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Date | Agency | Company | Orphan |
---|---|---|---|
Nov. 9, 2016 | EMA | Eli Lilly Nederland B.V. | |
Oct. 19, 2016 | FDA | ELI LILLY AND CO |
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MedDRA adverse event term | Likelihood ratio | Likelihood ratio threshold | Patients taking drug having adverse event | Patients taking drug not having adverse event | Patients not taking drug having adverse event | Patients not taking drug not having adverse event |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Neoplasm recurrence | 66.74 | 52.18 | 12 | 258 | 2237 | 34954424 |
MedDRA adverse event term | Likelihood ratio | Likelihood ratio threshold | Patients taking drug having adverse event | Patients taking drug not having adverse event | Patients not taking drug having adverse event | Patients not taking drug not having adverse event |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Febrile neutropenia | 91.94 | 53.72 | 39 | 466 | 230960 | 79512923 |
Neoplasm recurrence | 67.65 | 53.72 | 13 | 492 | 4201 | 79739682 |
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Source | Code | Description |
---|---|---|
ATC | L01FX10 | ANTINEOPLASTIC AND IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND ANTIBODY DRUG CONJUGATES Other monoclonal antibodies and antibody drug conjugates |
MeSH PA | D000970 | Antineoplastic Agents |
FDA MoA | N0000020028 | Platelet-derived Growth Factor alpha Receptor Inhibitors |
FDA EPC | N0000193221 | Platelet-derived Growth Factor Receptor alpha Antagonist |
Disease | Relation | SNOMED_ID | DOID |
---|---|---|---|
Sarcoma of soft tissue | indication | 424952003 |
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Target | Class | Pharos | UniProt | Action | Type | Activity value (-log[M]) | Mechanism action | Bioact source | MoA source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha | Kinase | ANTIBODY BINDING | Kd | 10.40 | IUPHAR | DRUG LABEL |
ID | Source |
---|---|
TT6HN20MVF | UNII |
4036148 | VANDF |
C2698152 | UMLSCUI |
CHEMBL1743049 | ChEMBL_ID |
D09939 | KEGG_DRUG |
DB06043 | DRUGBANK_ID |
9308 | INN_ID |
9172 | IUPHAR_LIGAND_ID |
1855735 | RXNORM |
244924 | MMSL |
32032 | MMSL |
d08482 | MMSL |
017019 | NDDF |
723523007 | SNOMEDCT_US |
763546008 | SNOMEDCT_US |
C000589393 | MESH_SUPPLEMENTAL_RECORD_UI |
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