dornase alfa 🐶 Veterinary Use | Indications/Contra | FAERs-F | FAERs-M | Orange Bk | PK/Tox | Related Drugs | BioActivity |

Stem definitionDrug idCAS RN
enzymes 5135 143831-71-4

Description:

MoleculeDescription

Synonyms:

  • dornase alfa
  • dornase alfa (genetical recombination)
  • desoxyribonuclease
  • pulmozyme
  • recombinant deoxyribonuclease
A recombinant human deoxyribonuclease I (rhDNAse) with selective DNA cleaving activity. Upon intrapleural administration, dornase alfa catalyzes the degradation of extracellular DNA in airway secretions, which can reduce their viscosity. Thus, dornase alfa may both promote the clearing of airway mucus and improve pulmonary function.
  • Molecular weight:
  • Formula:
  • CLOGP:
  • LIPINSKI: None
  • HAC: None
  • HDO: None
  • TPSA:
  • ALOGS:
  • ROTB: None

Drug dosage:

DoseUnitRoute
2.50 mg Inhal.solution

ADMET properties:

None

Predicted pharmacokinetic/toxicological properties (PK-AZ):

None

Approvals:

DateAgencyCompanyOrphan
Dec. 30, 1993 FDA GENENTECH

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Female)

MedDRA adverse event termLikelihood ratioLikelihood ratio thresholdPatients taking drug having adverse eventPatients taking drug not having adverse eventPatients not taking drug having adverse eventPatients not taking drug not having adverse event
Infective pulmonary exacerbation of cystic fibrosis 4233.43 26.11 793 11981 9486 90606187
Hospitalisation 1006.34 26.11 445 12329 127655 90488018
Cystic fibrosis 879.79 26.11 183 12591 3758 90611915
Pulmonary function test decreased 432.67 26.11 105 12669 4389 90611284
Haemoptysis 317.04 26.11 133 12641 33187 90582486
Bacterial disease carrier 299.10 26.11 66 12708 1800 90613873
Cystic fibrosis respiratory infection suppression 288.60 26.11 49 12725 306 90615367
Bronchial secretion retention 265.47 26.11 68 12706 3547 90612126
Superinfection 245.56 26.11 62 12712 3050 90612623
Sinus operation 189.31 26.11 50 12724 2941 90612732
Pneumonia 182.07 26.11 323 12451 637736 89977937
Bronchospasm 181.41 26.11 78 12696 20631 90595042
Pseudomonas infection 177.90 26.11 70 12704 14795 90600878
Scoliosis 173.40 26.11 60 12714 8847 90606826
Cough 159.24 26.11 226 12548 368736 90246937
Treatment noncompliance 148.81 26.11 92 12682 51635 90564038
Atelectasis 144.52 26.11 70 12704 24339 90591334
Infection 137.67 26.11 209 12565 361885 90253788
Aggression 127.04 26.11 66 12708 26602 90589071
Distal intestinal obstruction syndrome 120.76 26.11 25 12749 498 90615175
Nonspecific reaction 117.84 26.11 34 12740 2775 90612898
Eosinophilia 114.50 26.11 63 12711 28470 90587203
Rib fracture 110.59 26.11 60 12714 26375 90589298
Productive cough 105.11 26.11 87 12687 76976 90538697
Disease complication 103.81 26.11 33 12741 3739 90611934
Sputum increased 103.04 26.11 31 12743 2926 90612747
Forced expiratory volume decreased 101.08 26.11 36 12738 5772 90609901
Illness 98.40 26.11 86 12688 81883 90533790
No adverse event 95.32 26.11 78 12696 67904 90547769
Sleep disorder due to a general medical condition 88.44 26.11 63 12711 44675 90570998
Anxiety 81.73 26.11 152 12622 309620 90306053
Influenza 79.45 26.11 98 12676 139166 90476507
Drug ineffective 79.25 26.11 49 12725 1384249 89231424
Cystic fibrosis lung 71.59 26.11 13 12761 125 90615548
Viral infection 67.64 26.11 52 12722 41362 90574311
Lung transplant 64.68 26.11 23 12751 3669 90612004
Sinus disorder 64.62 26.11 47 12727 34400 90581273
Dyspnoea 63.96 26.11 269 12505 880686 89734987
Emergency care 61.20 26.11 18 12756 1571 90614102
Heart rate increased 58.89 26.11 76 12698 112826 90502847
Staphylococcal infection 56.45 26.11 50 12724 48389 90567284
Amniotic fluid index increased 54.27 26.11 10 12764 105 90615568
Pancreatic failure 53.53 26.11 16 12758 1476 90614197
Cystic fibrosis related diabetes 53.02 26.11 9 12765 56 90615617
Rhinovirus infection 50.68 26.11 22 12752 5941 90609732
Pneumonia pseudomonal 48.81 26.11 18 12756 3185 90612488
Pseudomonas test positive 47.09 26.11 13 12761 903 90614770
Infusion related reaction 46.94 26.11 3 12771 416777 90198896
Impaired quality of life 46.66 26.11 33 12741 23111 90592562
Wheezing 46.26 26.11 103 12671 237977 90377696
Confusional state 42.84 26.11 3 12771 386202 90229471
Loss of personal independence in daily activities 42.52 26.11 72 12702 136033 90479640
Pulmonary haemorrhage 41.52 26.11 21 12753 7992 90607681
Bronchiectasis 40.81 26.11 30 12744 22300 90593373
Foetal macrosomia 40.68 26.11 9 12765 248 90615425
Left-to-right cardiac shunt 39.85 26.11 9 12765 273 90615400
Palpitations 39.66 26.11 70 12704 136658 90479015
Myalgia 38.88 26.11 80 12694 175045 90440628
Steatorrhoea 38.36 26.11 10 12764 558 90615115
Pneumothorax 37.88 26.11 27 12747 19140 90596533
Lung disorder 37.51 26.11 72 12702 149811 90465862
Asthma 36.52 26.11 95 12679 242065 90373608
Infective exacerbation of bronchiectasis 35.20 26.11 9 12765 465 90615208
Contraindicated product administered 34.06 26.11 3 12771 320136 90295537
Respiration abnormal 33.08 26.11 18 12756 7945 90607728
Arthropathy 32.79 26.11 6 12768 366236 90249437
Wound 31.80 26.11 3 12771 302977 90312696
Atrial fibrillation 30.78 26.11 62 12712 133549 90482124
Chest discomfort 30.45 26.11 63 12711 138302 90477371
Pharyngitis streptococcal 30.01 26.11 20 12754 12722 90602951
Joint swelling 29.77 26.11 17 12757 503283 90112390
Pulmonary function test abnormal 29.63 26.11 12 12762 2727 90612946
Hypertension 29.21 26.11 14 12760 457518 90158155
Bronchopulmonary aspergillosis allergic 29.12 26.11 13 12761 3753 90611920
Peripheral swelling 28.98 26.11 11 12763 413095 90202578
Pain in extremity 28.43 26.11 14 12760 450515 90165158
Swelling 28.03 26.11 12 12762 419046 90196627
Respiratory symptom 27.61 26.11 13 12761 4239 90611434
Mental disorder 27.42 26.11 28 12746 32290 90583383
Toxicity to various agents 27.36 26.11 4 12770 287842 90327831
Weight gain poor 27.15 26.11 9 12765 1163 90614510
Acne cystic 26.26 26.11 8 12766 787 90614886
Musculoskeletal stiffness 26.23 26.11 5 12769 296527 90319146

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Male)

MedDRA adverse event termLikelihood ratioLikelihood ratio thresholdPatients taking drug having adverse eventPatients taking drug not having adverse eventPatients not taking drug having adverse eventPatients not taking drug not having adverse event
Infective pulmonary exacerbation of cystic fibrosis 2936.24 31.09 605 9193 7213 42604324
Hospitalisation 741.92 31.09 354 9444 73976 42537561
Cystic fibrosis 715.70 31.09 150 9648 1905 42609632
Pulmonary function test decreased 383.07 31.09 111 9687 5621 42605916
Cystic fibrosis respiratory infection suppression 263.91 31.09 47 9751 228 42611309
Infection 200.84 31.09 182 9616 111886 42499651
Sputum increased 196.88 31.09 58 9740 3105 42608432
Disease complication 194.19 31.09 57 9741 3013 42608524
Pneumonia 183.84 31.09 338 9460 421811 42189726
Cough 156.28 31.09 198 9600 177905 42433632
Haemoptysis 146.72 31.09 105 9693 46062 42565475
Pseudomonas infection 111.63 31.09 60 9738 15863 42595674
No adverse event 108.69 31.09 82 9716 38939 42572598
Increased bronchial secretion 107.49 31.09 34 9764 2312 42609225
Spinal muscular atrophy 103.23 31.09 23 9775 393 42611144
Influenza 101.47 31.09 96 9702 62079 42549458
Lung transplant 94.67 31.09 31 9767 2355 42609182
Forced expiratory volume decreased 86.91 31.09 40 9758 7590 42603947
Productive cough 84.84 31.09 80 9718 51487 42560050
Pneumococcal sepsis 78.92 31.09 24 9774 1431 42610106
Respiratory tract infection bacterial 76.53 31.09 25 9773 1884 42609653
Motor neurone disease 71.10 31.09 18 9780 541 42610996
Distal intestinal obstruction syndrome 67.84 31.09 17 9781 490 42611047
Cystic fibrosis related diabetes 66.26 31.09 14 9784 184 42611353
Stoma closure 65.42 31.09 15 9783 293 42611244
Ischaemic cerebral infarction 63.78 31.09 21 9777 1622 42609915
Chest X-ray abnormal 62.10 31.09 27 9771 4481 42607056
Bronchial disorder 58.85 31.09 19 9779 1379 42610158
Condition aggravated 58.54 31.09 161 9637 260593 42350944
Lower respiratory tract infection bacterial 56.41 31.09 15 9783 549 42610988
Pancreatic failure 55.00 31.09 17 9781 1070 42610467
Sputum discoloured 54.22 31.09 32 9766 10100 42601437
Cystic fibrosis lung 53.52 31.09 10 9788 66 42611471
Lymphadenectomy 53.30 31.09 14 9784 488 42611049
Dyspnoea 52.90 31.09 221 9577 442400 42169137
Metabolic disorder 51.10 31.09 24 9774 4764 42606773
Resuscitation 50.10 31.09 18 9780 1807 42609730
Lung consolidation 46.32 31.09 25 9773 6652 42604885
Rubber sensitivity 46.32 31.09 12 9786 396 42611141
Secretion discharge 45.87 31.09 26 9772 7609 42603928
Sinus operation 45.85 31.09 14 9784 846 42610691
Brain injury 45.81 31.09 26 9772 7629 42603908
Sinusitis 43.52 31.09 54 9744 47238 42564299
Chest discomfort 42.30 31.09 62 9736 63554 42547983
Viral infection 41.05 31.09 37 9761 22446 42589091
Nasopharyngitis 40.89 31.09 71 9727 83925 42527612
Scoliosis 40.71 31.09 18 9780 3108 42608429
Cerebral ischaemia 39.93 31.09 23 9775 6936 42604601
Anaemia 39.91 31.09 8 9790 280270 42331267
Respiratory disorder 39.64 31.09 36 9762 22049 42589488
Hypotension 39.63 31.09 6 9792 257625 42353912
Infective exacerbation of bronchiectasis 39.32 31.09 11 9787 488 42611049
Respiration abnormal 39.29 31.09 19 9779 4023 42607514
Motor dysfunction 39.12 31.09 24 9774 8122 42603415
Demyelination 38.62 31.09 18 9780 3511 42608026
Steatorrhoea 37.77 31.09 12 9786 827 42610710
Drug ineffective 36.05 31.09 56 9742 630141 41981396
Neutropenia 34.76 31.09 3 9795 199428 42412109
Intestinal ischaemia 33.60 31.09 23 9775 9365 42602172
Muscle atrophy 33.57 31.09 22 9776 8339 42603198
Rhonchi 33.49 31.09 14 9784 2109 42609428

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Geriatric)

MedDRA adverse event termLikelihood ratioLikelihood ratio thresholdPatients taking drug having adverse eventPatients taking drug not having adverse eventPatients not taking drug having adverse eventPatients not taking drug not having adverse event
Infective pulmonary exacerbation of cystic fibrosis 5510.76 25.04 1067 16298 13704 110558230
Cystic fibrosis 1218.89 25.04 252 17113 4479 110567455
Hospitalisation 1209.35 25.04 540 16825 141953 110429981
Pulmonary function test decreased 623.35 25.04 164 17201 8536 110563398
Cystic fibrosis respiratory infection suppression 400.47 25.04 69 17296 420 110571514
Haemoptysis 359.97 25.04 190 17175 71164 110500770
Disease complication 296.77 25.04 84 17281 5743 110566191
Pneumonia 281.17 25.04 496 16869 876218 109695716
Bacterial disease carrier 273.89 25.04 65 17300 2204 110569730
Sputum increased 266.40 25.04 77 17288 5674 110566260
Bronchial secretion retention 262.99 25.04 74 17291 4950 110566984
Sinus operation 241.32 25.04 62 17303 2929 110569005
Scoliosis 238.74 25.04 78 17287 8655 110563279
Cough 220.50 25.04 314 17051 461327 110110607
Superinfection 205.33 25.04 63 17302 5700 110566234
Pseudomonas infection 171.76 25.04 85 17280 27768 110544166
Atelectasis 168.82 25.04 92 17273 36620 110535314
Forced expiratory volume decreased 168.19 25.04 67 17298 13109 110558825
Bronchospasm 168.05 25.04 86 17279 30153 110541781
Distal intestinal obstruction syndrome 153.57 25.04 35 17330 990 110570944
No adverse event 147.12 25.04 109 17256 73730 110498204
Productive cough 128.16 25.04 121 17244 114184 110457750
Lung transplant 119.77 25.04 41 17324 5245 110566689
Treatment noncompliance 115.47 25.04 94 17271 72896 110499038
Nonspecific reaction 111.18 25.04 34 17331 3040 110568894
Increased bronchial secretion 110.88 25.04 36 17329 3912 110568022
Dyspnoea 107.03 25.04 398 16967 1106474 109465460
Spinal muscular atrophy 105.54 25.04 22 17343 405 110571529
Influenza 103.36 25.04 130 17235 168971 110402963
Pancreatic failure 93.56 25.04 28 17337 2326 110569608
Rib fracture 90.96 25.04 60 17305 33710 110538224
Cystic fibrosis lung 85.72 25.04 16 17349 161 110571773
Infection 84.70 25.04 180 17185 362020 110209914
Respiratory tract infection bacterial 84.31 25.04 26 17339 2390 110569544
Sleep disorder due to a general medical condition 84.28 25.04 68 17297 52044 110519890
Aggression 82.75 25.04 71 17294 59139 110512795
Cystic fibrosis related diabetes 81.75 25.04 16 17349 211 110571723
Illness 77.18 25.04 79 17286 82092 110489842
Drug ineffective 75.38 25.04 77 17288 1520463 109051471
Infective exacerbation of bronchiectasis 74.78 25.04 19 17346 857 110571077
Pneumococcal sepsis 73.80 25.04 23 17342 2189 110569745
Motor neurone disease 73.29 25.04 18 17347 706 110571228
Condition aggravated 73.06 25.04 267 17098 734569 109837365
Rhinovirus infection 72.72 25.04 36 17329 11753 110560181
Steatorrhoea 71.17 25.04 19 17346 1042 110570892
Eosinophilia 70.04 25.04 64 17301 57872 110514062
Respiration abnormal 66.65 25.04 32 17333 9777 110562157
Stoma closure 66.44 25.04 15 17350 406 110571528
Sinus disorder 62.21 25.04 47 17318 32681 110539253
Staphylococcal infection 61.64 25.04 65 17300 69879 110502055
Lower respiratory tract infection bacterial 61.43 25.04 17 17348 1068 110570866
Bronchial disorder 60.82 25.04 21 17344 2755 110569179
Ischaemic cerebral infarction 59.61 25.04 21 17344 2924 110569010
Viral infection 59.02 25.04 56 17309 53083 110518851
Pneumonia pseudomonal 58.61 25.04 27 17338 7519 110564415
Chest discomfort 58.59 25.04 101 17264 173747 110398187
Bronchiectasis 57.69 25.04 47 17318 36446 110535488
Wheezing 55.21 25.04 123 17242 255107 110316827
Toxicity to various agents 54.41 25.04 6 17359 480549 110091385
Blood alkaline phosphatase increased 53.94 25.04 61 17304 70874 110501060
Sputum discoloured 52.83 25.04 40 17325 27905 110544029
Chest X-ray abnormal 52.59 25.04 26 17339 8461 110563473
Anaemia 52.46 25.04 11 17354 547075 110024859
Alanine aminotransferase increased 50.81 25.04 98 17267 183675 110388259
Confusional state 50.25 25.04 7 17358 468673 110103261
Asthma 50.11 25.04 117 17248 250174 110321760
Resuscitation 48.45 25.04 18 17347 2915 110569019
Anxiety 48.25 25.04 141 17224 344937 110226997
Infusion related reaction 47.97 25.04 3 17362 381159 110190775
Amniotic fluid index increased 47.83 25.04 9 17356 95 110571839
Aspartate aminotransferase increased 47.57 25.04 88 17277 159848 110412086
Cystic fibrosis hepatic disease 45.70 25.04 8 17357 54 110571880
Lung consolidation 44.69 25.04 25 17340 10451 110561483
Pseudomonas test positive 44.66 25.04 16 17349 2338 110569596
Pneumothorax 44.65 25.04 40 17325 35245 110536689
Brain injury 43.88 25.04 27 17338 13449 110558485
Lymphadenectomy 43.10 25.04 14 17351 1522 110570412
Hypotension 41.86 25.04 15 17350 523834 110048100
Secretion discharge 40.54 25.04 30 17335 20214 110551720
Heart rate increased 40.11 25.04 77 17288 143757 110428177
Metabolic disorder 39.26 25.04 23 17342 10487 110561447
Hypertension 36.86 25.04 17 17348 510067 110061867
Rash morbilliform 36.74 25.04 20 17345 7931 110564003
Cerebral ischaemia 36.26 25.04 23 17342 12081 110559853
Asthenia 36.17 25.04 33 17332 688966 109882968
Foetal macrosomia 35.51 25.04 7 17358 96 110571838
Peripheral swelling 35.05 25.04 10 17355 404024 110167910
Product dose omission issue 34.47 25.04 120 17245 321662 110250272
Impaired quality of life 34.03 25.04 32 17333 29985 110541949
Lung disorder 32.61 25.04 81 17284 179966 110391968
Staphylococcus test positive 32.56 25.04 18 17347 7352 110564582
Muscle atrophy 31.97 25.04 22 17343 13232 110558702
Arthropathy 31.50 25.04 4 17361 287518 110284416
Thrombocytopenia 31.45 25.04 8 17357 348877 110223057
Left-to-right cardiac shunt 30.85 25.04 7 17358 194 110571740
Intestinal ischaemia 30.23 25.04 23 17342 16156 110555778
Joint swelling 30.11 25.04 16 17349 442829 110129105
Rubber sensitivity 29.82 25.04 12 17353 2406 110569528
Rhonchi 28.47 25.04 14 17351 4504 110567430
Tachypnoea 28.46 25.04 33 17332 39362 110532572
Demyelination 28.45 25.04 18 17347 9411 110562523
Contraindicated product administered 28.33 25.04 3 17362 248264 110323670
Therapy cessation 28.18 25.04 35 17330 44822 110527112
Palpitations 28.17 25.04 71 17294 159141 110412793
Swelling 28.11 25.04 10 17355 351031 110220903
Neutropenia 27.81 25.04 12 17353 374608 110197326
Therapeutic product effect decreased 27.75 25.04 3 17362 244313 110327621
Bronchopulmonary aspergillosis allergic 27.74 25.04 17 17348 8409 110563525
Pulmonary haemorrhage 27.71 25.04 22 17343 16434 110555500
Loss of personal independence in daily activities 27.70 25.04 68 17297 149952 110421982
Lung infiltration 27.43 25.04 26 17339 24602 110547332
Increased viscosity of bronchial secretion 27.29 25.04 8 17357 618 110571316
Mechanical ventilation 26.21 25.04 12 17353 3295 110568639
Pain in extremity 25.93 25.04 23 17342 487095 110084839
Myalgia 25.61 25.04 85 17280 222296 110349638
Oedema peripheral 25.25 25.04 10 17355 328650 110243284

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Pediatric)

None

Pharmacologic Action:

SourceCodeDescription
ATC B06AA02 BLOOD AND BLOOD FORMING ORGANS
OTHER HEMATOLOGICAL AGENTS
OTHER HEMATOLOGICAL AGENTS
Enzymes
ATC B06AA10 BLOOD AND BLOOD FORMING ORGANS
OTHER HEMATOLOGICAL AGENTS
OTHER HEMATOLOGICAL AGENTS
Enzymes
ATC R05CB13 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
COUGH AND COLD PREPARATIONS
EXPECTORANTS, EXCL. COMBINATIONS WITH COUGH SUPPRESSANTS
Mucolytics
FDA CS M0006007 Deoxyribonuclease I
FDA CS M0018641 Recombinant Proteins
FDA PE N0000008867 Decreased Respiratory Secretion Viscosity
FDA EPC N0000175958 Recombinant Human Deoxyribonuclease 1
CHEBI has role CHEBI:22587 antiviral agent
CHEBI has role CHEBI:35441 antiinfective agent
CHEBI has role CHEBI:35610 antineoplastic agent
CHEBI has role CHEBI:51177 antitussive
CHEBI has role CHEBI:65023 anti-asthmatic agent
CHEBI has role CHEBI:66981 ophthalmology drug
CHEBI has role CHEBI:73336 vulnerary

Related Drugs by ATC class:

B06AA Enzymes 3 drugs
R05CB Mucolytics 13 drugs

Drug Use | Suggest Off label Use Form| |View source of the data|

DiseaseRelationSNOMED_IDDOID
Cystic fibrosis indication 190905008 DOID:1485




🐶 Veterinary Drug Use

None

🐶 Veterinary products

None

Acid dissociation constants calculated using MoKa v3.0.0

None

Orange Book patent data (new drug applications)

None

Orange Book exclusivity data (new drug applications)

None

Bioactivity Summary:

None

External reference:

IDSource
953A26OA1Y UNII
D03896 KEGG_DRUG
4018657 VANDF
4020830 VANDF
C1135662 UMLSCUI
CHEBI:749545 CHEBI
CHEMBL1201431 ChEMBL_ID
DB00003 DRUGBANK_ID
CHEMBL1201459 ChEMBL_ID
7167 INN_ID
C568813 MESH_SUPPLEMENTAL_RECORD_UI
DB09551 DRUGBANK_ID
3210 RXNORM
3148 MMSL
4633 MMSL
7401 MMSL
d03173 MMSL
001889 NDDF
004413 NDDF
108630006 SNOMEDCT_US
330151006 SNOMEDCT_US
386882003 SNOMEDCT_US
416394007 SNOMEDCT_US

Pharmaceutical products:

ProductCategoryIngredientsNDCFormQuantityRouteMarketingLabel
Pulmozyme HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 50242-100 SOLUTION 1 mg RESPIRATORY (INHALATION) BLA 27 sections