deoxycholic acid 🐶 Veterinary Use | Indications/Contra | FAERs-F | FAERs-M | Orange Bk | PK/Tox | Related Drugs | BioActivity |

Stem definitionDrug idCAS RN
4988 83-44-3

Description:

MoleculeDescription

Molfile Inchi Smiles

Synonyms:

  • choleic acid
  • deoxycholate
  • sodium deoxycholate
  • deoxycholic acid
  • kybella
  • ATX-101
  • dihydroxycholanoic acid
  • desoxycholic acid
A bile acid formed by bacterial action from cholate. It is usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. Deoxycholic acid acts as a detergent to solubilize fats for intestinal absorption, is reabsorbed itself, and is used as a choleretic and detergent.
  • Molecular weight: 392.58
  • Formula: C24H40O4
  • CLOGP: 4.51
  • LIPINSKI: 0
  • HAC: 4
  • HDO: 3
  • TPSA: 77.76
  • ALOGS: -4.35
  • ROTB: 4

  • Status: OFP

  • Legend:
    OFP - off patent
    OFM - off market
    ONP - on patent

Drug dosage:

None

ADMET properties:

None

Predicted pharmacokinetic/toxicological properties (PK-AZ):

PropertyDescriptionValueUnitConfidenceSimilarity
azlogd74 LogD at pH 7.4 1.760 Moderate 0.77
caco2-efflux Caco-2 efflux ratio (BA/AB) 1.442 Moderate 0.77
caco2-intrinsic-papp Caco-2 intrinsic apparent permeability 54.325 10^-6 cm/s Moderate 0.77
dh-clint Dog hepatocyte intrinsic clearance 10.839 uL/min/10^6 cells Moderate 0.77
dppb Dog plasma protein binding (% unbound) 1.760 % Moderate 0.77
fcs-ppb Fetal calf serum protein binding (% unbound) 5.820 % Moderate 0.77
herg hERG pIC50 4.643 pIC50 Moderate 0.77
hh-clint Human hepatocyte intrinsic clearance 4.519 uL/min/10^6 cells Moderate 0.77
hlm-clint Human liver microsomal intrinsic clearance 4.055 uL/min/mg protein Moderate 0.77
hppb Human plasma protein binding (% unbound) 2.410 % Moderate 0.77
kinase-safety-class ACVR2B,BRAF,CAMK2D,CDK5,EIF2AK3,ERBB2,GRK2,ITK,MAP2K6,MAPK7,NTRK2,PDK1,PDK2,PDK4,PRKDC,TEK 16
kinase-selectivity-class EIF2AK3,GRK2 2
mdck-mdr1-efflux MDCK-MDR1 efflux ratio 4.198 Moderate 0.77
mh-clint Mouse hepatocyte intrinsic clearance 25.119 Moderate 0.77
mppb Mouse plasma protein binding (% unbound) 2.900 Moderate 0.77
nih-mdck-mdr1-efflux NIH MDCK-MDR1 efflux ratio 15.959 Moderate 0.77
pfas-class PFAS structural alert (1 = True, 0 = False) 0
pppb Pig plasma protein binding (% unbound) 1.350 % Moderate 0.77
rh-clint Rat hepatocyte intrinsic clearance 31.769 uL/min/10^6 cells Moderate 0.77
rh-fuinc Rat hepatocyte fraction unbound in incubation 31.770 % Moderate 0.77
rppb Rat plasma protein binding (% unbound) 3.950 % Moderate 0.77
solubility-dd Solubility at pH 7.4 in DMSO 866.962 uM Moderate 0.77

Approvals:

DateAgencyCompanyOrphan
April 29, 2015 FDA KYTHERA BIOPHARMS

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Female)

MedDRA adverse event termLikelihood ratioLikelihood ratio thresholdPatients taking drug having adverse eventPatients taking drug not having adverse eventPatients not taking drug having adverse eventPatients not taking drug not having adverse event
Injection site swelling 362.23 102.50 99 1385 59740 90567223
Facial paresis 289.96 102.50 51 1433 3912 90623051
Injection site nodule 225.44 102.50 42 1442 4431 90622532
Nerve injury 198.34 102.50 44 1440 11062 90615901
Injection site pain 178.38 102.50 76 1408 173623 90453340
Swelling 172.31 102.50 98 1386 418960 90208003
Injection site induration 157.11 102.50 36 1448 10432 90616531
Injection site mass 116.67 102.50 33 1451 22057 90604906
Facial asymmetry 109.28 102.50 18 1466 922 90626041

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Male)

None

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Geriatric)

MedDRA adverse event termLikelihood ratioLikelihood ratio thresholdPatients taking drug having adverse eventPatients taking drug not having adverse eventPatients not taking drug having adverse eventPatients not taking drug not having adverse event
Injection site swelling 260.63 76.08 65 749 61725 110526760
Injection site nodule 146.93 76.08 26 788 4620 110583865
Facial paresis 146.22 76.08 27 787 6086 110582399
Injection site pain 102.49 76.08 41 773 177881 110410604
Nerve injury 102.26 76.08 22 792 10691 110577794
Swelling 93.16 76.08 47 767 350994 110237491
Injection site induration 78.94 76.08 18 796 11365 110577120

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Pediatric)

None

Pharmacologic Action:

SourceCodeDescription
ATC D11AX24 DERMATOLOGICALS
OTHER DERMATOLOGICAL PREPARATIONS
OTHER DERMATOLOGICAL PREPARATIONS
Other dermatologicals
FDA PE N0000008476 Decreased Cell Membrane Integrity
MeSH PA D002756 Cholagogues and Choleretics
MeSH PA D005765 Gastrointestinal Agents
CHEBI has role CHEBI:77746 human metabolite
CHEBI has role CHEBI:35480 analgesic
CHEBI has role CHEBI:35610 antineoplastic agent
CHEBI has role CHEBI:74518 anti-obesity agent
CHEBI has role CHEBI:85234 human blood serum metabolite
FDA EPC N0000191548 Cytolytic Agent

Related Drugs by ATC class:

D11AX Other dermatologicals 20 drugs

Drug Use | Suggest Off label Use Form| |View source of the data|

DiseaseRelationSNOMED_IDDOID
Excess subcutaneous fat indication 248302001




🐶 Veterinary Drug Use

None

🐶 Veterinary products

None

Acid dissociation constants calculated using MoKa v3.0.0

Dissociation levelDissociation constantType (acidic/basic)
pKa1 4.92 acidic

Orange Book patent data (new drug applications)

Formulation strengthTrade nameApplicantApplication numberApproval dateTypeDose formRoutePatent numberPatent expiration datePatent use
20MG/2ML (10MG/ML) KYBELLA ABBVIE N206333 April 29, 2015 RX SOLUTION SUBCUTANEOUS 7622130 Dec. 10, 2027 METHOD FOR REDUCTION OF SUBMENTAL FAT
20MG/2ML (10MG/ML) KYBELLA ABBVIE N206333 April 29, 2015 RX SOLUTION SUBCUTANEOUS 7754230 Dec. 10, 2027 METHOD FOR REDUCTION OF SUBMENTAL FAT
20MG/2ML (10MG/ML) KYBELLA ABBVIE N206333 April 29, 2015 RX SOLUTION SUBCUTANEOUS 8546367 Feb. 21, 2028 METHOD FOR REDUCTION OF SUBMENTAL FAT
20MG/2ML (10MG/ML) KYBELLA ABBVIE N206333 April 29, 2015 RX SOLUTION SUBCUTANEOUS 9522155 Feb. 21, 2028 IMPROVEMENT IN THE APPEARANCE OF MODERATE TO SEVERE CONVEXITY OR FULLNESS ASSOCIATED WITH SUBMENTAL FAT IN ADULTS BY MEANS OF REDUCING SUBMENTAL FAT VOLUME AS DESCRIBED IN THE APPROVED LABELING
20MG/2ML (10MG/ML) KYBELLA ABBVIE N206333 April 29, 2015 RX SOLUTION SUBCUTANEOUS 9636349 Feb. 21, 2028 IMPROVEMENT IN THE APPEARANCE OF MODERATE TO SEVERE CONVEXITY OR FULLNESS ASSOCIATED WITH SUBMENTAL FAT IN ADULTS BY MEANS OF REDUCING SUBMENTAL FAT VOLUME AS DESCRIBED IN THE APPROVED LABELING
20MG/2ML (10MG/ML) KYBELLA ABBVIE N206333 April 29, 2015 RX SOLUTION SUBCUTANEOUS 9949986 Feb. 21, 2028 IMPROVEMENT IN THE APPEARANCE OF MODERATE TO SEVERE CONVEXITY OR FULLNESS ASSOCIATED WITH SUBMENTAL FAT IN ADULTS BY MEANS OF REDUCING SUBMENTAL FAT VOLUME AS DESCRIBED IN THE APPROVED LABELING
20MG/2ML (10MG/ML) KYBELLA ABBVIE N206333 April 29, 2015 RX SOLUTION SUBCUTANEOUS 12161653 Feb. 17, 2032 IMPROVEMENT IN THE APPEARANCE OF MODERATE TO SEVERE CONVEXITY OR FULLNESS ASSOCIATED WITH SUBMENTAL FAT IN ADULTS BY MEANS OF REDUCING SUBMENTAL FAT VOLUME AS DESCRIBED IN THE APPROVED LABELING

Orange Book exclusivity data (new drug applications)

None

Bioactivity Summary:

TargetClassPharosUniProtActionTypeActivity value
(-log[M])
Mechanism
action
Bioact sourceMoA source
fMet-Leu-Phe receptor GPCR ANTAGONIST Ki 4 IUPHAR
Bile acid receptor Nuclear hormone receptor EC50 4.35 CHEMBL
G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 1 GPCR AGONIST EC50 6.20 IUPHAR
Steroid Delta-isomerase Enzyme Kd 4.80 CHEMBL

External reference:

IDSource
005990WHZZ UNII
4018928 VANDF
4035848 VANDF
C0011479 UMLSCUI
CHEBI:28834 CHEBI
DHO PDB_CHEM_ID
CHEMBL406393 ChEMBL_ID
222528 PUBCHEM_CID
DB03619 DRUGBANK_ID
CHEMBL412272 ChEMBL_ID
CHEMBL1208257 ChEMBL_ID
CHEMBL514674 ChEMBL_ID
D003840 MESH_DESCRIPTOR_UI
9540 INN_ID
610 IUPHAR_LIGAND_ID
DB05780 DRUGBANK_ID
1367220 RXNORM
14975 MMSL
234529 MMSL
d08364 MMSL
001205 NDDF
010267 NDDF
781373006 SNOMEDCT_US
78258003 SNOMEDCT_US
CHEMBL453873 ChEMBL_ID
005990WHZZ INXIGHT DRUGS

Pharmaceutical products:

ProductCategoryIngredientsNDCFormQuantityRouteMarketingLabel
KYBELLA HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 61168-101 INJECTION, SOLUTION 20 mg SUBCUTANEOUS NDA 26 sections