alosetron ๐Ÿถ Veterinary Use | Indications/Contra | FAERs-F | FAERs-M | Orange Bk | PK/Tox | Related Drugs | BioActivity |

Stem definitionDrug idCAS RN
serotonin receptor antagonists (5-HT3) 129 122852-42-0

Description:

MoleculeDescription

Molfile Inchi Smiles

Synonyms:

  • alosetron
  • alosetron hydrochloride
  • alosetron HCl
  • alosetron monohydrochloride
  • GR68755
  • Molecular weight: 294.36
  • Formula: C17H18N4O
  • CLOGP: 1.74
  • LIPINSKI: 0
  • HAC: 5
  • HDO: 1
  • TPSA: 53.92
  • ALOGS: -2.83
  • ROTB: 2

  • Status: OFP

  • Legend:
    OFP - off patent
    OFM - off market
    ONP - on patent

Drug dosage:

DoseUnitRoute
1 mg O

ADMET properties:

PropertyValueReference
BDDCS (Biopharmaceutical Drug Disposition Classification System) 1 Benet LZ, Broccatelli F, Oprea TI
S (Water solubility) 61 mg/mL Benet LZ, Broccatelli F, Oprea TI
EoM (Fraction excreted unchanged in urine) 6 % Benet LZ, Broccatelli F, Oprea TI
MRTD (Maximum Recommended Therapeutic Daily Dose) 0.10 ยตM/kg/day Contrera JF, Matthews EJ, Kruhlak NL, Benz RD
BA (Bioavailability) 55 % Kim MT, Sedykh A, Chakravarti SK, Saiakhov RD, Zhu H
Vd (Volume of distribution) 1.10 L/kg Lombardo F, Berellini G, Obach RS
CL (Clearance) 8.70 mL/min/kg Lombardo F, Berellini G, Obach RS
fu (Fraction unbound in plasma) 0.18 % Lombardo F, Berellini G, Obach RS
t_half (Half-life) 1.60 hours Lombardo F, Berellini G, Obach RS

Predicted pharmacokinetic/toxicological properties (PK-AZ):

PropertyDescriptionValueUnitConfidenceSimilarity
azlogd74 LogD at pH 7.4 1.731 Moderate 0.74
caco2-efflux Caco-2 efflux ratio (BA/AB) 9.419 Moderate 0.74
caco2-intrinsic-papp Caco-2 intrinsic apparent permeability 18.030 10^-6 cm/s Moderate 0.74
dh-clint Dog hepatocyte intrinsic clearance 1.923 uL/min/10^6 cells Moderate 0.74
dppb Dog plasma protein binding (% unbound) 43.080 % Moderate 0.74
fcs-ppb Fetal calf serum protein binding (% unbound) 59.330 % Moderate 0.74
herg hERG pIC50 4.817 pIC50 Moderate 0.74
hh-clint Human hepatocyte intrinsic clearance 0.752 uL/min/10^6 cells Moderate 0.74
hlm-clint Human liver microsomal intrinsic clearance 5.309 uL/min/mg protein Moderate 0.74
hppb Human plasma protein binding (% unbound) 32.470 % Moderate 0.74
kinase-safety-class ACVR2B,AXL,BRAF,CAMK2D,CDK5,CDK9,EIF2AK3,ERBB2,GRK2,ITK,MAPK10,PDK1,PDK2,PDK4,PRKDC 15
kinase-selectivity-class AXL 1
mdck-mdr1-efflux MDCK-MDR1 efflux ratio 14.757 Moderate 0.74
mh-clint Mouse hepatocyte intrinsic clearance 16.520 Moderate 0.74
mppb Mouse plasma protein binding (% unbound) 39.560 Moderate 0.74
nih-mdck-mdr1-efflux NIH MDCK-MDR1 efflux ratio 29.376 Moderate 0.74
pfas-class PFAS structural alert (1 = True, 0 = False) 0
pppb Pig plasma protein binding (% unbound) 55.160 % Moderate 0.74
rh-clint Rat hepatocyte intrinsic clearance 13.428 uL/min/10^6 cells Moderate 0.74
rh-fuinc Rat hepatocyte fraction unbound in incubation 82.320 % Moderate 0.74
rppb Rat plasma protein binding (% unbound) 37.330 % Moderate 0.74
solubility-dd Solubility at pH 7.4 in DMSO 369.828 uM Moderate 0.74

Approvals:

DateAgencyCompanyOrphan
Feb. 9, 2000 FDA PROMETHEUS LABS

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Female)

MedDRA adverse event termLikelihood ratioLikelihood ratio thresholdPatients taking drug having adverse eventPatients taking drug not having adverse eventPatients not taking drug having adverse eventPatients not taking drug not having adverse event
Colitis ischaemic 159.06 40.08 29 311 12317 90615790
Constipation 62.69 40.08 27 313 280368 90347739

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Male)

None

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Geriatric)

MedDRA adverse event termLikelihood ratioLikelihood ratio thresholdPatients taking drug having adverse eventPatients taking drug not having adverse eventPatients not taking drug having adverse eventPatients not taking drug not having adverse event
Colitis ischaemic 124.34 45.74 24 298 17726 110571251
Constipation 59.69 45.74 26 296 357760 110231217

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Pediatric)

None

Pharmacologic Action:

SourceCodeDescription
ATC A03AE01 ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM
DRUGS FOR FUNCTIONAL GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS
DRUGS FOR FUNCTIONAL GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS
Serotonin receptor antagonists
MeSH PA D005765 Gastrointestinal Agents
MeSH PA D012702 Serotonin Antagonists
MeSH PA D018377 Neurotransmitter Agents
MeSH PA D018490 Serotonin Agents
FDA MoA N0000175817 Serotonin 3 Receptor Antagonists
FDA EPC N0000175818 Serotonin-3 Receptor Antagonist
CHEBI has role CHEBI:48279 serotonergic antagonist
CHEBI has role CHEBI:50919 antiemetic
CHEBI has role CHEBI:53784 antispasmodic drug
CHEBI has role CHEBI:55324 gastrointestinal drug

Drug Use | Suggest Off label Use Form| |View source of the data|

DiseaseRelationSNOMED_IDDOID
Irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea indication 197125005
Rectal hemorrhage contraindication 12063002
Constipation contraindication 14760008 DOID:2089
Acute gastric ulcer with perforation contraindication 19850005
Toxic megacolon contraindication 28536002 DOID:1770
Crohn's disease contraindication 34000006
Hepatic failure contraindication 59927004
Thrombophlebitis contraindication 64156001 DOID:3875
Colitis contraindication 64226004 DOID:0060180
Ulcerative colitis contraindication 64766004 DOID:8577
Vascular insufficiency of intestine contraindication 82196007
Gastrointestinal obstruction contraindication 126765001
Thrombophilia contraindication 234467004 DOID:2452
Disease of liver contraindication 235856003 DOID:409
Diverticulitis of gastrointestinal tract contraindication 271366000
Adhesion of Gastrointestinal Tract contraindication




๐Ÿถ Veterinary Drug Use

None

๐Ÿถ Veterinary products

None

Acid dissociation constants calculated using MoKa v3.0.0

Dissociation levelDissociation constantType (acidic/basic)
pKa1 12.33 acidic
pKa2 6.11 Basic

Orange Book patent data (new drug applications)

None

Orange Book exclusivity data (new drug applications)

None

Bioactivity Summary:

TargetClassPharosUniProtActionTypeActivity value
(-log[M])
Mechanism
action
Bioact sourceMoA source
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A Ion channel ANTAGONIST Ki 9.30 CHEMBL CHEMBL
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Ion channel IC50 5.64 CHEMBL
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B GPCR Ki 7.19 DRUG MATRIX
Cytochrome P450 1A2 Enzyme IC50 6.22 DRUG MATRIX

External reference:

IDSource
4021194 VUID
N0000148640 NUI
D02829 KEGG_DRUG
122852-69-1 SECONDARY_CAS_RN
85247 RXNORM
C0291772 UMLSCUI
CHEBI:53783 CHEBI
S7Y PDB_CHEM_ID
CHEMBL1110 ChEMBL_ID
DB00969 DRUGBANK_ID
CHEMBL1200885 ChEMBL_ID
C090840 MESH_SUPPLEMENTAL_RECORD_UI
2099 PUBCHEM_CID
2296 IUPHAR_LIGAND_ID
6906 INN_ID
13Z9HTH115 UNII
234172 MMSL
8672 MMSL
d04516 MMSL
4021194 VANDF
4021195 VANDF
008063 NDDF
008064 NDDF
116509006 SNOMEDCT_US
409148009 SNOMEDCT_US
412078005 SNOMEDCT_US
13Z9HTH115 INXIGHT DRUGS

Pharmaceutical products:

ProductCategoryIngredientsNDCFormQuantityRouteMarketingLabel
Alosetron Hydrochloride HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 53746-248 TABLET, FILM COATED 0.50 mg ORAL ANDA 28 sections
Alosetron Hydrochloride HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 53746-249 TABLET, FILM COATED 1 mg ORAL ANDA 28 sections
LOTRONEX HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 54766-894 TABLET 0.50 mg ORAL NDA 28 sections
LOTRONEX HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 54766-894 TABLET 0.50 mg ORAL NDA 28 sections
LOTRONEX HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 54766-895 TABLET 1 mg ORAL NDA 28 sections
LOTRONEX HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 54766-895 TABLET 1 mg ORAL NDA 28 sections
Alosetron HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 63629-2517 TABLET 0.50 mg ORAL ANDA 26 sections
Alosetron HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 63629-2518 TABLET 1 mg ORAL ANDA 26 sections
Alosetron Hydrochloride HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 65162-248 TABLET, FILM COATED 0.50 mg ORAL ANDA 28 sections
Alosetron Hydrochloride HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 65162-249 TABLET, FILM COATED 1 mg ORAL ANDA 28 sections
LOTRONEX HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 65483-894 TABLET 0.50 mg ORAL NDA 30 sections
LOTRONEX HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 65483-895 TABLET 1 mg ORAL NDA 30 sections
Alosetron HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 70756-701 TABLET 1 mg ORAL ANDA 26 sections
Alosetron HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 70756-702 TABLET 0.50 mg ORAL ANDA 26 sections
Alosetron Hydrochloride Human Prescription Drug Label 1 71930-010 TABLET 0.50 mg ORAL ANDA 27 sections
Alosetron Hydrochloride Human Prescription Drug Label 1 71930-010 TABLET 0.50 mg ORAL ANDA 27 sections
Alosetron Hydrochloride Human Prescription Drug Label 1 71930-011 TABLET 1 mg ORAL ANDA 27 sections
Alosetron Hydrochloride Human Prescription Drug Label 1 71930-011 TABLET 1 mg ORAL ANDA 27 sections
Alosetron Hydrochloride HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 73190-035 TABLET, FILM COATED 0.50 mg ORAL ANDA 28 sections
Alosetron Hydrochloride HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 73190-036 TABLET, FILM COATED 1 mg ORAL ANDA 28 sections
LOTRONEX HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 83107-012 TABLET 1 mg ORAL NDA 28 sections
LOTRONEX HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL 1 83107-013 TABLET 0.50 mg ORAL NDA 28 sections