| Stem definition | Drug id | CAS RN |
|---|---|---|
| 5003 | 11061-68-0 |
| Molecule | Description |
|---|---|
|
Synonyms:
|
Insulin (51 aa, ~6 kDa) is encoded by the human INS gene. This protein is involved in the direct regulation of glucose metabolism.
|
| Dose | Unit | Route |
|---|---|---|
| 40 | U | P |
| 40 | U | P |
| 40 | U | P |
| 40 | U | P |
| 40 | U | P |
None
| Date | Agency | Company | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|
| Feb. 21, 1997 | EMA | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH | |
| Oct. 28, 1982 | FDA | LILLY |
| MedDRA adverse event term | Likelihood ratio | Likelihood ratio threshold | Patients taking drug having adverse event | Patients taking drug not having adverse event | Patients not taking drug having adverse event | Patients not taking drug not having adverse event |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blood glucose increased | 1052.42 | 11.25 | 645 | 37681 | 83111 | 63367585 |
| Hypoglycaemia | 968.93 | 11.25 | 544 | 37782 | 59521 | 63391175 |
| Blood glucose decreased | 404.47 | 11.25 | 214 | 38112 | 20738 | 63429958 |
| Hyperglycaemia | 326.09 | 11.25 | 240 | 38086 | 41627 | 63409069 |
| Diabetes mellitus inadequate control | 293.33 | 11.25 | 155 | 38171 | 14971 | 63435725 |
| Diabetic ketoacidosis | 251.94 | 11.25 | 156 | 38170 | 20349 | 63430347 |
| Blood glucose fluctuation | 229.89 | 11.25 | 91 | 38235 | 4485 | 63446211 |
| Toothache | 228.14 | 11.25 | 143 | 38183 | 19056 | 63431640 |
| Glycosylated haemoglobin increased | 217.84 | 11.25 | 119 | 38207 | 12279 | 63438417 |
| Pharyngitis | 209.59 | 11.25 | 138 | 38188 | 20005 | 63430691 |
| Diabetic retinopathy | 133.63 | 11.25 | 51 | 38275 | 2276 | 63448420 |
| Hypoglycaemic coma | 125.13 | 11.25 | 50 | 38276 | 2525 | 63448171 |
| Ketoacidosis | 123.82 | 11.25 | 58 | 38268 | 4320 | 63446376 |
| Blood glucose abnormal | 122.94 | 11.25 | 70 | 38256 | 7822 | 63442874 |
| Gait inability | 118.71 | 11.25 | 153 | 38173 | 52806 | 63397890 |
| Treatment failure | 106.26 | 11.25 | 3 | 38323 | 199040 | 63251656 |
| Cardiac failure congestive | 105.05 | 11.25 | 195 | 38131 | 92238 | 63358458 |
| Contraindicated product administered | 104.06 | 11.25 | 7 | 38319 | 217641 | 63233055 |
| Synovitis | 99.11 | 11.25 | 3 | 38323 | 186915 | 63263781 |
| Drug intolerance | 96.51 | 11.25 | 33 | 38293 | 308628 | 63142068 |
| Insulin resistance | 95.68 | 11.25 | 31 | 38295 | 847 | 63449849 |
| Glossodynia | 94.38 | 11.25 | 3 | 38323 | 178873 | 63271823 |
| Systemic lupus erythematosus | 93.54 | 11.25 | 9 | 38317 | 208909 | 63241787 |
| Wrong product administered | 91.72 | 11.25 | 53 | 38273 | 6088 | 63444608 |
| Off label use | 91.19 | 11.25 | 168 | 38158 | 674294 | 62776402 |
| Anti-insulin antibody positive | 89.79 | 11.25 | 19 | 38307 | 84 | 63450612 |
| Hyperkalaemia | 87.77 | 11.25 | 134 | 38192 | 54069 | 63396627 |
| Alopecia | 83.82 | 11.25 | 50 | 38276 | 337486 | 63113210 |
| Joint swelling | 82.12 | 11.25 | 48 | 38278 | 327618 | 63123078 |
| Product prescribing error | 76.97 | 11.25 | 87 | 38239 | 26202 | 63424494 |
| Acute kidney injury | 75.55 | 11.25 | 337 | 37989 | 263078 | 63187618 |
| Pain | 75.39 | 11.25 | 215 | 38111 | 740413 | 62710283 |
| Hypoglycaemic unconsciousness | 74.88 | 11.25 | 25 | 38301 | 752 | 63449944 |
| Product complaint | 74.84 | 11.25 | 62 | 38264 | 12747 | 63437949 |
| Incorrect dose administered | 73.80 | 11.25 | 131 | 38195 | 59837 | 63390859 |
| Exposure during pregnancy | 70.19 | 11.25 | 230 | 38096 | 155317 | 63295379 |
| Anti-insulin antibody increased | 69.44 | 11.25 | 14 | 38312 | 46 | 63450650 |
| Renal failure | 69.16 | 11.25 | 191 | 38135 | 117461 | 63333235 |
| Infusion related reaction | 68.89 | 11.25 | 31 | 38295 | 245490 | 63205206 |
| Abdominal discomfort | 68.46 | 11.25 | 56 | 38270 | 320829 | 63129867 |
| Pericarditis | 66.68 | 11.25 | 3 | 38323 | 131576 | 63319120 |
| Rheumatoid arthritis | 65.26 | 11.25 | 36 | 38290 | 253783 | 63196913 |
| Fatigue | 64.44 | 11.25 | 297 | 38029 | 887731 | 62562965 |
| Lactic acidosis | 63.88 | 11.25 | 96 | 38230 | 38191 | 63412505 |
| Discomfort | 63.57 | 11.25 | 12 | 38314 | 167362 | 63283334 |
| Multi-organ disorder | 62.01 | 11.25 | 26 | 38300 | 1486 | 63449210 |
| Diabetic neuropathy | 61.31 | 11.25 | 35 | 38291 | 3929 | 63446767 |
| Arthropathy | 60.79 | 11.25 | 33 | 38293 | 234759 | 63215937 |
| Completed suicide | 58.50 | 11.25 | 9 | 38317 | 145664 | 63305032 |
| Musculoskeletal stiffness | 57.20 | 11.25 | 20 | 38306 | 184598 | 63266098 |
| Blindness | 57.13 | 11.25 | 68 | 38258 | 21631 | 63429065 |
| Myocardial infarction | 56.56 | 11.25 | 160 | 38166 | 99733 | 63350963 |
| Eye haemorrhage | 55.72 | 11.25 | 44 | 38282 | 8452 | 63442244 |
| Therapeutic product effect decreased | 53.23 | 11.25 | 25 | 38301 | 193162 | 63257534 |
| Coronary artery disease | 52.34 | 11.25 | 80 | 38246 | 32297 | 63418399 |
| Foetal exposure during pregnancy | 51.70 | 11.25 | 79 | 38247 | 31883 | 63418813 |
| Product use issue | 51.49 | 11.25 | 35 | 38291 | 220485 | 63230211 |
| Dehydration | 50.55 | 11.25 | 223 | 38103 | 173131 | 63277565 |
| Hepatic enzyme increased | 50.13 | 11.25 | 30 | 38296 | 202298 | 63248398 |
| Hypoglycaemic seizure | 48.09 | 11.25 | 16 | 38310 | 476 | 63450220 |
| Retinopathy | 46.79 | 11.25 | 27 | 38299 | 3092 | 63447604 |
| Rash | 45.19 | 11.25 | 180 | 38146 | 560691 | 62890005 |
| Therapeutic product effect incomplete | 43.36 | 11.25 | 11 | 38315 | 125045 | 63325651 |
| Increased insulin requirement | 43.13 | 11.25 | 10 | 38316 | 72 | 63450624 |
| Expired product administered | 42.68 | 11.25 | 33 | 38293 | 6148 | 63444548 |
| Cerebrovascular accident | 41.94 | 11.25 | 152 | 38174 | 107872 | 63342824 |
| Swelling | 40.33 | 11.25 | 65 | 38261 | 275313 | 63175383 |
| Product storage error | 39.59 | 11.25 | 47 | 38279 | 14909 | 63435787 |
| Anti-insulin antibody | 38.86 | 11.25 | 8 | 38318 | 30 | 63450666 |
| Sepsis | 38.74 | 11.25 | 189 | 38137 | 152934 | 63297762 |
| Drug ineffective | 37.30 | 11.25 | 428 | 37898 | 1044337 | 62406359 |
| Product use in unapproved indication | 36.02 | 11.25 | 33 | 38293 | 179047 | 63271649 |
| Maternal exposure during pregnancy | 34.95 | 11.25 | 240 | 38086 | 219822 | 63230874 |
| Diabetic metabolic decompensation | 34.49 | 11.25 | 18 | 38308 | 1692 | 63449004 |
| Helicobacter infection | 34.49 | 11.25 | 7 | 38319 | 92778 | 63357918 |
| Congenital multiplex arthrogryposis | 33.07 | 11.25 | 7 | 38319 | 31 | 63450665 |
| Drug abuse | 32.76 | 11.25 | 3 | 38323 | 72515 | 63378181 |
| Central nervous system injury | 32.42 | 11.25 | 9 | 38317 | 142 | 63450554 |
| Type 1 diabetes mellitus | 32.37 | 11.25 | 23 | 38303 | 3767 | 63446929 |
| Polyhydramnios | 32.33 | 11.25 | 19 | 38307 | 2252 | 63448444 |
| Chronic kidney disease | 32.08 | 11.25 | 79 | 38247 | 45319 | 63405377 |
| Hypoaesthesia | 31.86 | 11.25 | 192 | 38134 | 168201 | 63282495 |
| Wrong technique in product usage process | 31.58 | 11.25 | 96 | 38230 | 62244 | 63388452 |
| Folliculitis | 31.52 | 11.25 | 3 | 38323 | 70314 | 63380382 |
| Diabetes mellitus | 31.19 | 11.25 | 89 | 38237 | 55721 | 63394975 |
| Irritable bowel syndrome | 31.08 | 11.25 | 6 | 38320 | 82406 | 63368290 |
| Nasopharyngitis | 31.05 | 11.25 | 67 | 38259 | 254190 | 63196506 |
| Sinusitis | 30.88 | 11.25 | 56 | 38270 | 226597 | 63224099 |
| Hypersensitivity | 29.60 | 11.25 | 85 | 38241 | 292600 | 63158096 |
| Cardiac failure | 28.52 | 11.25 | 118 | 38208 | 89024 | 63361672 |
| Euglycaemic diabetic ketoacidosis | 28.43 | 11.25 | 21 | 38305 | 3653 | 63447043 |
| Drug hypersensitivity | 27.37 | 11.25 | 96 | 38230 | 310591 | 63140105 |
| Medication error | 26.94 | 11.25 | 81 | 38245 | 52203 | 63398493 |
| Cardiac arrest | 26.15 | 11.25 | 118 | 38208 | 92427 | 63358269 |
| Urinary tract infection | 26.01 | 11.25 | 259 | 38067 | 264425 | 63186271 |
| Renal impairment | 25.98 | 11.25 | 114 | 38212 | 88241 | 63362455 |
| Intentional product use issue | 25.20 | 11.25 | 24 | 38302 | 127868 | 63322828 |
| Product dispensing error | 25.02 | 11.25 | 31 | 38295 | 10274 | 63440422 |
| Hypoglycaemia unawareness | 24.96 | 11.25 | 7 | 38319 | 115 | 63450581 |
| Foetal hypokinesia | 24.93 | 11.25 | 10 | 38316 | 510 | 63450186 |
| Splenic injury | 24.92 | 11.25 | 8 | 38318 | 212 | 63450484 |
| Blood creatinine increased | 24.81 | 11.25 | 112 | 38214 | 87732 | 63362964 |
| Visual acuity reduced | 24.70 | 11.25 | 46 | 38280 | 21780 | 63428916 |
| Lower respiratory tract infection | 24.47 | 11.25 | 150 | 38176 | 132157 | 63318539 |
| Gastrointestinal disorder | 24.29 | 11.25 | 26 | 38300 | 131213 | 63319483 |
| Peripheral swelling | 24.21 | 11.25 | 81 | 38245 | 265861 | 63184835 |
| No adverse event | 24.08 | 11.25 | 67 | 38259 | 41338 | 63409358 |
| Malnutrition | 23.60 | 11.25 | 37 | 38289 | 15261 | 63435435 |
| Exposure via eye contact | 22.88 | 11.25 | 4 | 38322 | 4 | 63450692 |
| Hepatic function abnormal | 22.49 | 11.25 | 61 | 38265 | 37081 | 63413615 |
| Arrhythmia | 22.46 | 11.25 | 62 | 38264 | 38078 | 63412618 |
| Psoriatic arthropathy | 22.05 | 11.25 | 14 | 38312 | 91506 | 63359190 |
| Sprue-like enteropathy | 21.49 | 11.25 | 10 | 38316 | 733 | 63449963 |
| Hypochromasia | 21.24 | 11.25 | 8 | 38318 | 344 | 63450352 |
| Antibody test negative | 21.10 | 11.25 | 5 | 38321 | 40 | 63450656 |
| Toxicity to various agents | 20.70 | 11.25 | 78 | 38248 | 247172 | 63203524 |
| Ill-defined disorder | 20.40 | 11.25 | 12 | 38314 | 81743 | 63368953 |
| Diabetic foot | 20.32 | 11.25 | 12 | 38314 | 1435 | 63449261 |
| Paraesthesia | 20.30 | 11.25 | 40 | 38286 | 156926 | 63293770 |
| Diabetic nephropathy | 20.26 | 11.25 | 12 | 38314 | 1442 | 63449254 |
| Pulmonary oedema | 20.26 | 11.25 | 76 | 38250 | 54797 | 63395899 |
| Premature baby | 20.17 | 11.25 | 41 | 38285 | 20694 | 63430002 |
| Exposure via skin contact | 20.15 | 11.25 | 8 | 38318 | 397 | 63450299 |
| Renal dysplasia | 20.07 | 11.25 | 7 | 38319 | 241 | 63450455 |
| Migraine | 19.66 | 11.25 | 20 | 38306 | 103326 | 63347370 |
| Rubella antibody negative | 19.24 | 11.25 | 3 | 38323 | 0 | 63450696 |
| Cellulitis | 19.18 | 11.25 | 99 | 38227 | 81859 | 63368837 |
| Disseminated intravascular coagulation | 18.93 | 11.25 | 38 | 38288 | 19013 | 63431683 |
| Hypoglycaemia neonatal | 18.92 | 11.25 | 10 | 38316 | 965 | 63449731 |
| Diabetic coma | 18.75 | 11.25 | 9 | 38317 | 708 | 63449988 |
| Hypoglycaemic encephalopathy | 18.50 | 11.25 | 7 | 38319 | 305 | 63450391 |
| Treatment noncompliance | 18.45 | 11.25 | 57 | 38269 | 37268 | 63413428 |
| Loss of personal independence in daily activities | 18.31 | 11.25 | 19 | 38307 | 97271 | 63353425 |
| Hyperchloraemia | 18.21 | 11.25 | 9 | 38317 | 754 | 63449942 |
| Rabbit syndrome | 18.07 | 11.25 | 7 | 38319 | 325 | 63450371 |
| Fall | 17.78 | 11.25 | 334 | 37992 | 392000 | 63058696 |
| Accidental underdose | 17.78 | 11.25 | 9 | 38317 | 794 | 63449902 |
| Blood creatine phosphokinase increased | 17.46 | 11.25 | 49 | 38277 | 30381 | 63420315 |
| Thyroid disorder | 17.21 | 11.25 | 32 | 38294 | 15130 | 63435566 |
| Fibromyalgia | 17.15 | 11.25 | 14 | 38312 | 80406 | 63370290 |
| Red blood cell sedimentation rate increased | 17.02 | 11.25 | 3 | 38323 | 43979 | 63406717 |
| Pericardial effusion | 16.85 | 11.25 | 48 | 38278 | 30010 | 63420686 |
| Neutropenia | 16.82 | 11.25 | 52 | 38274 | 174953 | 63275743 |
| Insomnia | 16.69 | 11.25 | 70 | 38256 | 215182 | 63235514 |
| Respiratory disorder neonatal | 16.64 | 11.25 | 10 | 38316 | 1235 | 63449461 |
| Oedema peripheral | 16.50 | 11.25 | 181 | 38145 | 189330 | 63261366 |
| Congenital hydronephrosis | 16.45 | 11.25 | 7 | 38319 | 415 | 63450281 |
| Arthralgia | 16.30 | 11.25 | 244 | 38082 | 569466 | 62881230 |
| Cerebral infarction | 16.27 | 11.25 | 41 | 38285 | 23852 | 63426844 |
| Renal injury | 16.21 | 11.25 | 24 | 38302 | 9415 | 63441281 |
| Bicuspid aortic valve | 16.20 | 11.25 | 5 | 38321 | 116 | 63450580 |
| Epidermolysis | 16.18 | 11.25 | 8 | 38318 | 671 | 63450025 |
| Loss of consciousness | 15.95 | 11.25 | 124 | 38202 | 117997 | 63332699 |
| Acute myocardial infarction | 15.82 | 11.25 | 49 | 38277 | 32075 | 63418621 |
| Gangrene | 15.81 | 11.25 | 19 | 38307 | 6104 | 63444592 |
| Anisocytosis | 15.76 | 11.25 | 8 | 38318 | 710 | 63449986 |
| Haemodialysis | 15.73 | 11.25 | 23 | 38303 | 8924 | 63441772 |
| Acidosis | 15.73 | 11.25 | 26 | 38300 | 11207 | 63439489 |
| Conjoined twins | 15.59 | 11.25 | 6 | 38320 | 274 | 63450422 |
| Inflammation | 15.56 | 11.25 | 16 | 38310 | 82257 | 63368439 |
| Urine output decreased | 15.50 | 11.25 | 26 | 38300 | 11344 | 63439352 |
| Macular oedema | 15.21 | 11.25 | 15 | 38311 | 3862 | 63446834 |
| Thirst | 15.15 | 11.25 | 29 | 38297 | 14012 | 63436684 |
| Stevens-Johnson syndrome | 15.13 | 11.25 | 41 | 38285 | 24909 | 63425787 |
| Agitation neonatal | 14.83 | 11.25 | 7 | 38319 | 530 | 63450166 |
| Mobility decreased | 14.71 | 11.25 | 32 | 38294 | 121127 | 63329569 |
| Macrosomia | 14.36 | 11.25 | 4 | 38322 | 64 | 63450632 |
| Congenital aortic valve stenosis | 14.08 | 11.25 | 4 | 38322 | 69 | 63450627 |
| Hydrops foetalis | 14.01 | 11.25 | 7 | 38319 | 601 | 63450095 |
| Pre-eclampsia | 13.96 | 11.25 | 22 | 38304 | 9111 | 63441585 |
| Blood urea increased | 13.71 | 11.25 | 41 | 38285 | 26338 | 63424358 |
| Bradycardia neonatal | 13.64 | 11.25 | 8 | 38318 | 944 | 63449752 |
| Hyperglycaemic hyperosmolar nonketotic syndrome | 13.36 | 11.25 | 8 | 38318 | 981 | 63449715 |
| Hyperaemia | 13.33 | 11.25 | 11 | 38315 | 2248 | 63448448 |
| Anaemia | 13.00 | 11.25 | 249 | 38077 | 293181 | 63157515 |
| Intercepted product selection error | 12.89 | 11.25 | 3 | 38323 | 22 | 63450674 |
| Urosepsis | 12.83 | 11.25 | 32 | 38294 | 18492 | 63432204 |
| Bipolar I disorder | 12.81 | 11.25 | 10 | 38316 | 1889 | 63448807 |
| Stomatitis | 12.78 | 11.25 | 42 | 38284 | 138683 | 63312013 |
| Toe amputation | 12.50 | 11.25 | 10 | 38316 | 1957 | 63448739 |
| Mental status changes | 12.33 | 11.25 | 52 | 38274 | 39547 | 63411149 |
| Insulin autoimmune syndrome | 12.32 | 11.25 | 4 | 38322 | 110 | 63450586 |
| Bradycardia | 12.28 | 11.25 | 81 | 38245 | 73146 | 63377550 |
| Hepatosplenic candidiasis | 12.26 | 11.25 | 5 | 38321 | 266 | 63450430 |
| Multiple sclerosis relapse | 12.26 | 11.25 | 7 | 38319 | 48471 | 63402225 |
| Diabetic ketosis | 12.18 | 11.25 | 5 | 38321 | 271 | 63450425 |
| Urogenital haemorrhage | 12.16 | 11.25 | 5 | 38321 | 272 | 63450424 |
| Angina unstable | 12.13 | 11.25 | 18 | 38308 | 7077 | 63443619 |
| Pneumonia aspiration | 12.06 | 11.25 | 47 | 38279 | 34493 | 63416203 |
| Altered state of consciousness | 11.98 | 11.25 | 38 | 38288 | 25192 | 63425504 |
| Shock hypoglycaemic | 11.96 | 11.25 | 4 | 38322 | 121 | 63450575 |
| Hypervolaemia | 11.89 | 11.25 | 41 | 38285 | 28372 | 63422324 |
| Toxic epidermal necrolysis | 11.89 | 11.25 | 38 | 38288 | 25296 | 63425400 |
| Metastases to pancreas | 11.84 | 11.25 | 5 | 38321 | 291 | 63450405 |
| Blood ketone body increased | 11.77 | 11.25 | 5 | 38321 | 295 | 63450401 |
| Product monitoring error | 11.63 | 11.25 | 14 | 38312 | 4502 | 63446194 |
| Protein deficiency | 11.63 | 11.25 | 5 | 38321 | 304 | 63450392 |
| Corynebacterium infection | 11.61 | 11.25 | 6 | 38320 | 553 | 63450143 |
| Congenital mitral valve incompetence | 11.57 | 11.25 | 3 | 38323 | 36 | 63450660 |
| Hypercreatininaemia | 11.49 | 11.25 | 6 | 38320 | 565 | 63450131 |
| General physical health deterioration | 11.48 | 11.25 | 178 | 38148 | 201224 | 63249472 |
| Neck pain | 11.47 | 11.25 | 15 | 38311 | 69303 | 63381393 |
| MedDRA adverse event term | Likelihood ratio | Likelihood ratio threshold | Patients taking drug having adverse event | Patients taking drug not having adverse event | Patients not taking drug having adverse event | Patients not taking drug not having adverse event |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hypoglycaemia | 776.60 | 11.24 | 552 | 34844 | 54088 | 34867447 |
| Blood glucose increased | 749.18 | 11.24 | 585 | 34811 | 66133 | 34855402 |
| Blood glucose decreased | 293.56 | 11.24 | 177 | 35219 | 13060 | 34908475 |
| Hyperglycaemia | 234.31 | 11.24 | 242 | 35154 | 39238 | 34882297 |
| Diabetes mellitus inadequate control | 181.51 | 11.24 | 132 | 35264 | 13332 | 34908203 |
| Glycosylated haemoglobin increased | 145.51 | 11.24 | 108 | 35288 | 11252 | 34910283 |
| Diabetic ketoacidosis | 128.14 | 11.24 | 122 | 35274 | 17910 | 34903625 |
| Anti-insulin antibody positive | 125.49 | 11.24 | 31 | 35365 | 167 | 34921368 |
| Blood glucose fluctuation | 113.35 | 11.24 | 63 | 35333 | 3981 | 34917554 |
| Completed suicide | 73.95 | 11.24 | 7 | 35389 | 98161 | 34823374 |
| Hypoglycaemic unconsciousness | 72.09 | 11.24 | 28 | 35368 | 770 | 34920765 |
| Drug abuse | 69.76 | 11.24 | 9 | 35387 | 99087 | 34822448 |
| Diabetic retinopathy | 67.02 | 11.24 | 34 | 35362 | 1783 | 34919752 |
| Incorrect dose administered | 65.76 | 11.24 | 134 | 35262 | 40381 | 34881154 |
| Toxicity to various agents | 64.16 | 11.24 | 65 | 35331 | 200297 | 34721238 |
| Blood glucose abnormal | 61.85 | 11.24 | 50 | 35346 | 5902 | 34915633 |
| Off label use | 55.47 | 11.24 | 228 | 35168 | 419296 | 34502239 |
| Anti-insulin antibody | 53.14 | 11.24 | 11 | 35385 | 21 | 34921514 |
| Anti-insulin antibody increased | 53.10 | 11.24 | 13 | 35383 | 67 | 34921468 |
| Hypoglycaemic coma | 47.49 | 11.24 | 30 | 35366 | 2401 | 34919134 |
| Clear cell renal cell carcinoma | 43.88 | 11.24 | 22 | 35374 | 1125 | 34920410 |
| Alveolar lung disease | 43.79 | 11.24 | 16 | 35380 | 370 | 34921165 |
| Wrong product administered | 43.52 | 11.24 | 39 | 35357 | 5295 | 34916240 |
| Hypoglycaemic seizure | 42.18 | 11.24 | 15 | 35381 | 320 | 34921215 |
| Product storage error | 41.44 | 11.24 | 46 | 35350 | 8076 | 34913459 |
| Hypoglycaemia unawareness | 40.83 | 11.24 | 12 | 35384 | 135 | 34921400 |
| Diabetic metabolic decompensation | 40.12 | 11.24 | 24 | 35372 | 1742 | 34919793 |
| Hypoglycaemic encephalopathy | 39.98 | 11.24 | 14 | 35382 | 285 | 34921250 |
| Pulmonary interstitial emphysema syndrome | 39.04 | 11.24 | 16 | 35380 | 508 | 34921027 |
| Drug interaction | 38.43 | 11.24 | 110 | 35286 | 225836 | 34695699 |
| Diabetic neuropathy | 36.87 | 11.24 | 32 | 35364 | 4165 | 34917370 |
| Product prescribing error | 36.21 | 11.24 | 75 | 35321 | 22852 | 34898683 |
| Blindness | 33.64 | 11.24 | 57 | 35339 | 14929 | 34906606 |
| Product complaint | 32.91 | 11.24 | 35 | 35361 | 5855 | 34915680 |
| Platelet distribution width increased | 32.43 | 11.24 | 10 | 35386 | 134 | 34921401 |
| Insulin resistance | 32.38 | 11.24 | 15 | 35381 | 643 | 34920892 |
| Finnegan score increased | 31.59 | 11.24 | 7 | 35389 | 21 | 34921514 |
| Cardiac failure congestive | 30.86 | 11.24 | 166 | 35230 | 83104 | 34838431 |
| Toe amputation | 30.10 | 11.24 | 23 | 35373 | 2501 | 34919034 |
| Drug ineffective | 28.81 | 11.24 | 310 | 35086 | 456441 | 34465094 |
| Diabetes mellitus | 28.31 | 11.24 | 108 | 35288 | 46765 | 34874770 |
| Agitation neonatal | 27.81 | 11.24 | 16 | 35380 | 1080 | 34920455 |
| Product dispensing error | 27.73 | 11.24 | 33 | 35363 | 6241 | 34915294 |
| Infant irritability | 27.70 | 11.24 | 7 | 35389 | 42 | 34921493 |
| Diabetic nephropathy | 26.72 | 11.24 | 20 | 35376 | 2108 | 34919427 |
| Toxic epidermal necrolysis | 26.52 | 11.24 | 64 | 35332 | 21582 | 34899953 |
| Neonatal hypoxia | 25.54 | 11.24 | 11 | 35385 | 396 | 34921139 |
| Hypoaldosteronism | 25.44 | 11.24 | 9 | 35387 | 189 | 34921346 |
| Diffuse alveolar damage | 25.23 | 11.24 | 20 | 35376 | 2294 | 34919241 |
| Acute myocardial infarction | 24.80 | 11.24 | 114 | 35282 | 53605 | 34867930 |
| Joint swelling | 24.72 | 11.24 | 15 | 35381 | 59875 | 34861660 |
| Peripheral arterial occlusive disease | 24.50 | 11.24 | 30 | 35366 | 5844 | 34915691 |
| Infusion site induration | 23.61 | 11.24 | 9 | 35387 | 235 | 34921300 |
| Mumps antibody test negative | 23.59 | 11.24 | 4 | 35392 | 0 | 34921535 |
| Hyperlipidaemia | 23.49 | 11.24 | 48 | 35348 | 14481 | 34907054 |
| Oedema peripheral | 22.40 | 11.24 | 202 | 35194 | 119610 | 34801925 |
| Treatment failure | 21.77 | 11.24 | 10 | 35386 | 46687 | 34874848 |
| Renal impairment | 21.75 | 11.24 | 167 | 35229 | 94346 | 34827189 |
| Gangrene | 21.73 | 11.24 | 25 | 35371 | 4561 | 34916974 |
| Floppy infant | 21.44 | 11.24 | 7 | 35389 | 114 | 34921421 |
| Cardiac failure | 21.43 | 11.24 | 162 | 35234 | 91086 | 34830449 |
| Renal failure | 20.89 | 11.24 | 213 | 35183 | 130344 | 34791191 |
| Neutropenia | 20.73 | 11.24 | 85 | 35311 | 156693 | 34764842 |
| Wrong technique in product usage process | 20.17 | 11.24 | 81 | 35315 | 35905 | 34885630 |
| Diabetic complication | 20.01 | 11.24 | 11 | 35385 | 680 | 34920855 |
| General physical health deterioration | 19.92 | 11.24 | 208 | 35188 | 128061 | 34793474 |
| Eosinophilic pneumonia | 19.91 | 11.24 | 21 | 35375 | 3480 | 34918055 |
| Disease progression | 19.54 | 11.24 | 51 | 35345 | 108026 | 34813509 |
| Angina pectoris | 19.54 | 11.24 | 73 | 35323 | 31290 | 34890245 |
| Diabetic hyperglycaemic coma | 19.12 | 11.24 | 5 | 35391 | 35 | 34921500 |
| Myocardial infarction | 18.63 | 11.24 | 196 | 35200 | 120889 | 34800646 |
| Sepsis | 17.95 | 11.24 | 252 | 35144 | 166309 | 34755226 |
| Product use in unapproved indication | 17.95 | 11.24 | 60 | 35336 | 117439 | 34804096 |
| Measles antibody negative | 17.69 | 11.24 | 3 | 35393 | 0 | 34921535 |
| Rubella antibody negative | 17.69 | 11.24 | 3 | 35393 | 0 | 34921535 |
| Vaccination site erythema | 17.69 | 11.24 | 3 | 35393 | 0 | 34921535 |
| Blood urea increased | 17.54 | 11.24 | 69 | 35327 | 30295 | 34891240 |
| Hepatic encephalopathy | 17.54 | 11.24 | 43 | 35353 | 14642 | 34906893 |
| Bronchopneumopathy | 17.21 | 11.24 | 9 | 35387 | 503 | 34921032 |
| Death | 16.79 | 11.24 | 293 | 35103 | 397756 | 34523779 |
| Type 1 diabetes mellitus | 16.56 | 11.24 | 21 | 35375 | 4237 | 34917298 |
| Glycosylated haemoglobin decreased | 16.52 | 11.24 | 8 | 35388 | 379 | 34921156 |
| Selective eating disorder | 16.52 | 11.24 | 14 | 35382 | 1764 | 34919771 |
| Lymphoproliferative disorder | 16.50 | 11.24 | 17 | 35379 | 2742 | 34918793 |
| Lymphangitis | 16.37 | 11.24 | 9 | 35387 | 556 | 34920979 |
| Agitated depression | 16.36 | 11.24 | 7 | 35389 | 248 | 34921287 |
| Coronary artery disease | 16.35 | 11.24 | 94 | 35302 | 48211 | 34873324 |
| Intentional product use issue | 16.31 | 11.24 | 22 | 35374 | 59794 | 34861741 |
| Hepatic function abnormal | 16.12 | 11.24 | 88 | 35308 | 44275 | 34877260 |
| Mucosal inflammation | 15.48 | 11.24 | 10 | 35386 | 38612 | 34882923 |
| Neuropathic arthropathy | 15.31 | 11.24 | 6 | 35390 | 169 | 34921366 |
| Renal cell carcinoma | 15.23 | 11.24 | 22 | 35374 | 5026 | 34916509 |
| Acute kidney injury | 15.16 | 11.24 | 410 | 34986 | 304578 | 34616957 |
| Somogyi phenomenon | 15.15 | 11.24 | 3 | 35393 | 4 | 34921531 |
| Visual acuity reduced | 14.94 | 11.24 | 43 | 35353 | 16106 | 34905429 |
| Diabetic coma | 14.70 | 11.24 | 10 | 35386 | 907 | 34920628 |
| Ketosis | 14.62 | 11.24 | 8 | 35388 | 490 | 34921045 |
| Leishmaniasis | 14.59 | 11.24 | 7 | 35389 | 325 | 34921210 |
| Diabetic foot | 14.58 | 11.24 | 16 | 35380 | 2772 | 34918763 |
| Microalbuminuria | 14.56 | 11.24 | 9 | 35387 | 693 | 34920842 |
| Urethral cancer | 14.55 | 11.24 | 5 | 35391 | 96 | 34921439 |
| Meningocele | 14.51 | 11.24 | 4 | 35392 | 35 | 34921500 |
| Visual impairment | 14.37 | 11.24 | 73 | 35323 | 35729 | 34885806 |
| Arthralgia | 14.34 | 11.24 | 107 | 35289 | 169934 | 34751601 |
| Cutaneous amyloidosis | 14.22 | 11.24 | 4 | 35392 | 38 | 34921497 |
| Dementia | 14.09 | 11.24 | 38 | 35358 | 13710 | 34907825 |
| Streptococcal infection | 14.07 | 11.24 | 21 | 35375 | 4940 | 34916595 |
| No adverse event | 13.98 | 11.24 | 53 | 35343 | 22874 | 34898661 |
| Rheumatoid arthritis | 13.89 | 11.24 | 11 | 35385 | 38227 | 34883308 |
| Internal haemorrhage | 13.81 | 11.24 | 21 | 35375 | 5020 | 34916515 |
| Spermatic cord disorder | 13.54 | 11.24 | 3 | 35393 | 9 | 34921526 |
| Dysphagia | 13.24 | 11.24 | 27 | 35369 | 62354 | 34859181 |
| Diabetic gangrene | 13.16 | 11.24 | 6 | 35390 | 248 | 34921287 |
| Necrosis | 13.15 | 11.24 | 22 | 35374 | 5701 | 34915834 |
| Medication error | 13.11 | 11.24 | 56 | 35340 | 25509 | 34896026 |
| Intra-abdominal haemorrhage | 12.93 | 11.24 | 14 | 35382 | 2390 | 34919145 |
| Impaired insulin secretion | 12.87 | 11.24 | 3 | 35393 | 12 | 34921523 |
| Post thrombotic syndrome | 12.82 | 11.24 | 5 | 35391 | 139 | 34921396 |
| Drug withdrawal syndrome neonatal | 12.75 | 11.24 | 17 | 35379 | 3602 | 34917933 |
| Product administration error | 12.75 | 11.24 | 41 | 35355 | 16303 | 34905232 |
| Glomerular filtration rate increased | 12.71 | 11.24 | 7 | 35389 | 434 | 34921101 |
| Sinusitis | 12.58 | 11.24 | 14 | 35382 | 41388 | 34880147 |
| Arrhythmia | 12.32 | 11.24 | 70 | 35326 | 35738 | 34885797 |
| Coombs negative haemolytic anaemia | 12.28 | 11.24 | 5 | 35391 | 156 | 34921379 |
| Hypochromic anaemia | 12.18 | 11.24 | 9 | 35387 | 930 | 34920605 |
| Pelvic abscess | 12.18 | 11.24 | 9 | 35387 | 930 | 34920605 |
| Antibody test negative | 12.17 | 11.24 | 3 | 35393 | 16 | 34921519 |
| Hyperinsulinaemia | 12.04 | 11.24 | 4 | 35392 | 69 | 34921466 |
| Hyperlactacidaemia | 11.93 | 11.24 | 15 | 35381 | 3001 | 34918534 |
| Dyspnoea | 11.88 | 11.24 | 480 | 34916 | 376302 | 34545233 |
| Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome | 11.79 | 11.24 | 124 | 35272 | 76442 | 34845093 |
| Hyperglycaemic hyperosmolar nonketotic syndrome | 11.73 | 11.24 | 10 | 35386 | 1270 | 34920265 |
| Cold sweat | 11.67 | 11.24 | 29 | 35367 | 9958 | 34911577 |
| Product monitoring error | 11.65 | 11.24 | 18 | 35378 | 4363 | 34917172 |
| Intercepted product dispensing error | 11.63 | 11.24 | 4 | 35392 | 77 | 34921458 |
| Overdose | 11.63 | 11.24 | 50 | 35346 | 91009 | 34830526 |
| Therapeutic product effect incomplete | 11.48 | 11.24 | 21 | 35375 | 50520 | 34871015 |
| Disseminated intravascular coagulation | 11.35 | 11.24 | 48 | 35348 | 21768 | 34899767 |
| Wound | 11.34 | 11.24 | 37 | 35359 | 14827 | 34906708 |
| Chronic kidney disease | 11.31 | 11.24 | 76 | 35320 | 41134 | 34880401 |
| MedDRA adverse event term | Likelihood ratio | Likelihood ratio threshold | Patients taking drug having adverse event | Patients taking drug not having adverse event | Patients not taking drug having adverse event | Patients not taking drug not having adverse event |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hypoglycaemia | 1430.78 | 10.40 | 908 | 58418 | 100686 | 79584376 |
| Blood glucose increased | 887.82 | 10.40 | 713 | 58613 | 114262 | 79570800 |
| Hyperglycaemia | 508.23 | 10.40 | 420 | 58906 | 69915 | 79615147 |
| Blood glucose decreased | 389.73 | 10.40 | 243 | 59083 | 25991 | 79659071 |
| Diabetes mellitus inadequate control | 348.49 | 10.40 | 220 | 59106 | 24044 | 79661018 |
| Diabetic ketoacidosis | 282.95 | 10.40 | 221 | 59105 | 33901 | 79651161 |
| Glycosylated haemoglobin increased | 238.16 | 10.40 | 159 | 59167 | 19101 | 79665961 |
| Blood glucose fluctuation | 232.62 | 10.40 | 109 | 59217 | 6573 | 79678489 |
| Anti-insulin antibody positive | 199.96 | 10.40 | 46 | 59280 | 250 | 79684812 |
| Hypoglycaemic coma | 142.46 | 10.40 | 70 | 59256 | 4690 | 79680372 |
| Completed suicide | 141.17 | 10.40 | 11 | 59315 | 245756 | 79439306 |
| Diabetic retinopathy | 137.75 | 10.40 | 60 | 59266 | 3046 | 79682016 |
| Off label use | 115.69 | 10.40 | 322 | 59004 | 906893 | 78778169 |
| Product prescribing error | 104.55 | 10.40 | 147 | 59179 | 44666 | 79640396 |
| Anti-insulin antibody increased | 98.71 | 10.40 | 22 | 59304 | 101 | 79684961 |
| Acute kidney injury | 98.42 | 10.40 | 692 | 58634 | 518712 | 79166350 |
| Synovitis | 98.38 | 10.40 | 3 | 59323 | 150731 | 79534331 |
| Cardiac failure congestive | 97.36 | 10.40 | 279 | 59047 | 142123 | 79542939 |
| Drug ineffective | 93.39 | 10.40 | 451 | 58875 | 1080462 | 78604600 |
| Drug abuse | 88.75 | 10.40 | 9 | 59317 | 162682 | 79522380 |
| Ketoacidosis | 87.95 | 10.40 | 61 | 59265 | 7793 | 79677269 |
| Joint swelling | 87.81 | 10.40 | 53 | 59273 | 288593 | 79396469 |
| No adverse event | 86.76 | 10.40 | 122 | 59204 | 37070 | 79647992 |
| Treatment failure | 86.65 | 10.40 | 12 | 59314 | 170474 | 79514588 |
| Anti-insulin antibody | 85.56 | 10.40 | 18 | 59308 | 59 | 79685003 |
| Product complaint | 84.59 | 10.40 | 74 | 59252 | 13275 | 79671787 |
| Renal failure | 81.85 | 10.40 | 331 | 58995 | 200637 | 79484425 |
| Drug intolerance | 81.03 | 10.40 | 48 | 59278 | 264071 | 79420991 |
| Hypoglycaemic unconsciousness | 76.76 | 10.40 | 30 | 59296 | 1153 | 79683909 |
| Diabetic metabolic decompensation | 76.53 | 10.40 | 41 | 59285 | 3291 | 79681771 |
| Insulin resistance | 75.69 | 10.40 | 31 | 59295 | 1348 | 79683714 |
| Blood glucose abnormal | 73.93 | 10.40 | 62 | 59264 | 10504 | 79674558 |
| Toxicity to various agents | 73.93 | 10.40 | 125 | 59201 | 421415 | 79263647 |
| Wrong product administered | 73.87 | 10.40 | 58 | 59268 | 8954 | 79676108 |
| Diabetic neuropathy | 73.68 | 10.40 | 50 | 59276 | 6166 | 79678896 |
| Toothache | 72.97 | 10.40 | 82 | 59244 | 19888 | 79665174 |
| Rheumatoid arthritis | 72.72 | 10.40 | 32 | 59294 | 208438 | 79476624 |
| Alopecia | 69.62 | 10.40 | 43 | 59283 | 231312 | 79453750 |
| Hyperkalaemia | 69.50 | 10.40 | 215 | 59111 | 114183 | 79570879 |
| Hypoglycaemic seizure | 68.32 | 10.40 | 25 | 59301 | 799 | 79684263 |
| Myocardial infarction | 65.44 | 10.40 | 291 | 59035 | 183838 | 79501224 |
| Pharyngitis | 65.44 | 10.40 | 82 | 59244 | 22293 | 79662769 |
| Systemic lupus erythematosus | 65.30 | 10.40 | 7 | 59319 | 121142 | 79563920 |
| Glossodynia | 64.19 | 10.40 | 3 | 59323 | 103334 | 79581728 |
| Infusion related reaction | 62.35 | 10.40 | 48 | 59278 | 230189 | 79454873 |
| Sepsis | 60.60 | 10.40 | 375 | 58951 | 269053 | 79416009 |
| Pericarditis | 58.88 | 10.40 | 5 | 59321 | 104231 | 79580831 |
| Product storage error | 56.53 | 10.40 | 65 | 59261 | 16161 | 79668901 |
| Coronary artery disease | 55.53 | 10.40 | 139 | 59187 | 65335 | 79619727 |
| Musculoskeletal stiffness | 54.79 | 10.40 | 31 | 59295 | 174977 | 79510085 |
| Pain | 54.72 | 10.40 | 304 | 59022 | 703498 | 78981564 |
| Arthropathy | 53.16 | 10.40 | 33 | 59293 | 177078 | 79507984 |
| Increased insulin requirement | 50.70 | 10.40 | 14 | 59312 | 173 | 79684889 |
| Renal impairment | 50.60 | 10.40 | 242 | 59084 | 157541 | 79527521 |
| Abdominal discomfort | 50.03 | 10.40 | 68 | 59258 | 250659 | 79434403 |
| Eye haemorrhage | 49.94 | 10.40 | 48 | 59278 | 9709 | 79675353 |
| Acute myocardial infarction | 49.79 | 10.40 | 148 | 59178 | 76888 | 79608174 |
| Diabetes mellitus | 49.15 | 10.40 | 149 | 59177 | 78241 | 79606821 |
| Therapeutic product effect decreased | 48.53 | 10.40 | 31 | 59295 | 163832 | 79521230 |
| Hypoglycaemic encephalopathy | 47.30 | 10.40 | 18 | 59308 | 643 | 79684419 |
| Multi-organ disorder | 46.23 | 10.40 | 27 | 59299 | 2561 | 79682501 |
| Sinusitis | 45.43 | 10.40 | 47 | 59279 | 195454 | 79489608 |
| Fatigue | 44.92 | 10.40 | 459 | 58867 | 929268 | 78755794 |
| Pulmonary interstitial emphysema syndrome | 43.86 | 10.40 | 16 | 59310 | 507 | 79684555 |
| Therapeutic product effect incomplete | 43.05 | 10.40 | 26 | 59300 | 141619 | 79543443 |
| Diabetic nephropathy | 42.99 | 10.40 | 27 | 59299 | 2920 | 79682142 |
| Arthralgia | 42.77 | 10.40 | 250 | 59076 | 571553 | 79113509 |
| Alveolar lung disease | 42.32 | 10.40 | 16 | 59310 | 561 | 79684501 |
| Cardiac failure | 42.28 | 10.40 | 227 | 59099 | 154615 | 79530447 |
| Blood creatinine increased | 41.45 | 10.40 | 226 | 59100 | 154831 | 79530231 |
| Cerebrovascular accident | 41.28 | 10.40 | 226 | 59100 | 155066 | 79529996 |
| Toxic epidermal necrolysis | 40.30 | 10.40 | 97 | 59229 | 44484 | 79640578 |
| Hypersensitivity | 39.58 | 10.40 | 85 | 59241 | 262154 | 79422908 |
| Hypoglycaemia unawareness | 38.77 | 10.40 | 12 | 59314 | 226 | 79684836 |
| Intentional product use issue | 38.33 | 10.40 | 34 | 59292 | 152078 | 79532984 |
| Discomfort | 38.25 | 10.40 | 23 | 59303 | 125594 | 79559468 |
| Oedema peripheral | 38.03 | 10.40 | 319 | 59007 | 251969 | 79433093 |
| Arrhythmia | 37.98 | 10.40 | 116 | 59210 | 61156 | 79623906 |
| Product use issue | 37.86 | 10.40 | 61 | 59265 | 209761 | 79475301 |
| General physical health deterioration | 37.84 | 10.40 | 341 | 58985 | 274897 | 79410165 |
| Product use in unapproved indication | 36.26 | 10.40 | 83 | 59243 | 250276 | 79434786 |
| Hepatic function abnormal | 35.99 | 10.40 | 128 | 59198 | 72979 | 79612083 |
| Platelet distribution width increased | 35.40 | 10.40 | 10 | 59316 | 135 | 79684927 |
| Helicobacter infection | 35.18 | 10.40 | 5 | 59321 | 69699 | 79615363 |
| Dehydration | 34.89 | 10.40 | 309 | 59017 | 247878 | 79437184 |
| Toe amputation | 33.86 | 10.40 | 26 | 59300 | 3885 | 79681177 |
| Clear cell renal cell carcinoma | 33.61 | 10.40 | 22 | 59304 | 2554 | 79682508 |
| Chronic kidney disease | 32.71 | 10.40 | 116 | 59210 | 66038 | 79619024 |
| Peripheral arterial occlusive disease | 32.05 | 10.40 | 35 | 59291 | 8223 | 79676839 |
| Hepatic enzyme increased | 30.28 | 10.40 | 56 | 59270 | 182554 | 79502508 |
| Central nervous system injury | 29.89 | 10.40 | 9 | 59317 | 154 | 79684908 |
| Gangrene | 29.70 | 10.40 | 35 | 59291 | 8929 | 79676133 |
| Medication error | 29.46 | 10.40 | 115 | 59211 | 68527 | 79616535 |
| Expired product administered | 29.33 | 10.40 | 31 | 59295 | 7020 | 79678042 |
| Blood urea increased | 28.96 | 10.40 | 91 | 59235 | 48699 | 79636363 |
| Neutropenia | 28.95 | 10.40 | 113 | 59213 | 287597 | 79397465 |
| Cardiac arrest | 28.85 | 10.40 | 223 | 59103 | 171873 | 79513189 |
| Nasopharyngitis | 28.67 | 10.40 | 95 | 59231 | 253786 | 79431276 |
| Paraesthesia | 28.42 | 10.40 | 55 | 59271 | 176268 | 79508794 |
| Peripheral swelling | 28.35 | 10.40 | 104 | 59222 | 269513 | 79415549 |
| Contraindicated product administered | 28.22 | 10.40 | 46 | 59280 | 157492 | 79527570 |
| Rash | 28.05 | 10.40 | 285 | 59041 | 578073 | 79106989 |
| Type 1 diabetes mellitus | 28.03 | 10.40 | 30 | 59296 | 6889 | 79678173 |
| Gait inability | 28.01 | 10.40 | 102 | 59224 | 58815 | 79626247 |
| Diabetic coma | 27.63 | 10.40 | 15 | 59311 | 1236 | 79683826 |
| Hepatic encephalopathy | 26.76 | 10.40 | 57 | 59269 | 24109 | 79660953 |
| Gastrointestinal disorder | 26.59 | 10.40 | 31 | 59295 | 122174 | 79562888 |
| Disseminated intravascular coagulation | 26.20 | 10.40 | 72 | 59254 | 35770 | 79649292 |
| Hyperlipidaemia | 26.01 | 10.40 | 59 | 59267 | 26034 | 79659028 |
| Angina pectoris | 25.82 | 10.40 | 91 | 59235 | 51641 | 79633421 |
| Polyhydramnios | 25.70 | 10.40 | 16 | 59310 | 1704 | 79683358 |
| Muscle injury | 25.67 | 10.40 | 3 | 59323 | 48558 | 79636504 |
| Retinopathy | 25.52 | 10.40 | 22 | 59304 | 3869 | 79681193 |
| Product monitoring error | 25.02 | 10.40 | 32 | 59294 | 8874 | 79676188 |
| Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome | 24.91 | 10.40 | 164 | 59162 | 120082 | 79564980 |
| Lactic acidosis | 24.81 | 10.40 | 111 | 59215 | 70248 | 79614814 |
| Fibromyalgia | 23.84 | 10.40 | 9 | 59317 | 64331 | 79620731 |
| Blindness | 23.79 | 10.40 | 60 | 59266 | 28323 | 79656739 |
| Diabetic gangrene | 23.39 | 10.40 | 8 | 59318 | 209 | 79684853 |
| Product administration error | 23.31 | 10.40 | 64 | 59262 | 31782 | 79653280 |
| Urosepsis | 23.25 | 10.40 | 57 | 59269 | 26438 | 79658624 |
| Diffuse alveolar damage | 22.87 | 10.40 | 20 | 59306 | 3584 | 79681478 |
| Psoriatic arthropathy | 22.75 | 10.40 | 15 | 59311 | 77984 | 79607078 |
| Irritable bowel syndrome | 22.57 | 10.40 | 9 | 59317 | 62232 | 79622830 |
| Hypoaldosteronism | 22.29 | 10.40 | 9 | 59317 | 377 | 79684685 |
| Diabetic complication | 21.94 | 10.40 | 13 | 59313 | 1266 | 79683796 |
| Pulmonary oedema | 21.82 | 10.40 | 126 | 59200 | 88128 | 79596934 |
| Urine output decreased | 21.70 | 10.40 | 44 | 59282 | 17978 | 79667084 |
| Splenic injury | 21.62 | 10.40 | 8 | 59318 | 264 | 79684798 |
| Mobility decreased | 21.58 | 10.40 | 36 | 59290 | 122139 | 79562923 |
| Swelling | 21.23 | 10.40 | 86 | 59240 | 216625 | 79468437 |
| Acidosis | 21.18 | 10.40 | 46 | 59280 | 19716 | 79665346 |
| Stomatitis | 20.95 | 10.40 | 49 | 59277 | 146708 | 79538354 |
| Diabetic hyperglycaemic coma | 20.85 | 10.40 | 6 | 59320 | 87 | 79684975 |
| Cerebral infarction | 20.81 | 10.40 | 78 | 59248 | 45598 | 79639464 |
| Diabetic foot | 20.76 | 10.40 | 19 | 59307 | 3613 | 79681449 |
| Malnutrition | 20.38 | 10.40 | 49 | 59277 | 22453 | 79662609 |
| Loss of personal independence in daily activities | 20.26 | 10.40 | 28 | 59298 | 102552 | 79582510 |
| Glycosylated haemoglobin decreased | 20.05 | 10.40 | 10 | 59316 | 692 | 79684370 |
| Hyperglycaemic hyperosmolar nonketotic syndrome | 19.26 | 10.40 | 15 | 59311 | 2288 | 79682774 |
| Migraine | 19.24 | 10.40 | 22 | 59304 | 87471 | 79597591 |
| Exposure during pregnancy | 19.19 | 10.40 | 135 | 59191 | 100997 | 79584065 |
| Wheezing | 19.13 | 10.40 | 36 | 59290 | 116628 | 79568434 |
| Bronchopneumopathy | 18.89 | 10.40 | 10 | 59316 | 783 | 79684279 |
| Treatment noncompliance | 18.84 | 10.40 | 83 | 59243 | 52185 | 79632877 |
| Platelet count decreased | 18.57 | 10.40 | 224 | 59102 | 194440 | 79490622 |
| Folliculitis | 18.52 | 10.40 | 9 | 59317 | 55371 | 79629691 |
| Shock hypoglycaemic | 18.39 | 10.40 | 7 | 59319 | 250 | 79684812 |
| Cold sweat | 18.33 | 10.40 | 42 | 59284 | 18657 | 79666405 |
| Ketosis | 18.16 | 10.40 | 11 | 59315 | 1115 | 79683947 |
| Pneumonia aspiration | 18.14 | 10.40 | 98 | 59228 | 66869 | 79618193 |
| Intestinal ischaemia | 17.92 | 10.40 | 34 | 59292 | 13236 | 79671826 |
| Red blood cell sedimentation rate increased | 17.75 | 10.40 | 6 | 59320 | 45936 | 79639126 |
| Mucosal inflammation | 17.74 | 10.40 | 18 | 59308 | 75562 | 79609500 |
| Renal injury | 17.69 | 10.40 | 39 | 59287 | 16888 | 79668174 |
| Urethral cancer | 17.60 | 10.40 | 5 | 59321 | 69 | 79684993 |
| Ischaemic cardiomyopathy | 17.58 | 10.40 | 25 | 59301 | 7670 | 79677392 |
| Drug resistance | 17.22 | 10.40 | 5 | 59321 | 42208 | 79642854 |
| Hypochromasia | 17.22 | 10.40 | 9 | 59317 | 687 | 79684375 |
| Hip arthroplasty | 17.06 | 10.40 | 3 | 59323 | 35753 | 79649309 |
| Renal disorder | 16.83 | 10.40 | 69 | 59257 | 42036 | 79643026 |
| Incorrect dose administered | 16.77 | 10.40 | 106 | 59220 | 76524 | 79608538 |
| Neck pain | 16.55 | 10.40 | 19 | 59307 | 75398 | 79609664 |
| Syncope | 16.47 | 10.40 | 205 | 59121 | 179244 | 79505818 |
| Eosinophilic pneumonia | 16.39 | 10.40 | 20 | 59306 | 5290 | 79679772 |
| Necrosis | 16.27 | 10.40 | 27 | 59299 | 9466 | 79675596 |
| Ill-defined disorder | 16.26 | 10.40 | 15 | 59311 | 65860 | 79619202 |
| Rabbit syndrome | 16.06 | 10.40 | 7 | 59319 | 356 | 79684706 |
| Renal cell carcinoma | 15.96 | 10.40 | 22 | 59304 | 6556 | 79678506 |
| Cellulitis | 15.93 | 10.40 | 137 | 59189 | 108923 | 79576139 |
| Systemic infection | 15.74 | 10.40 | 27 | 59299 | 9725 | 79675337 |
| Pericardial effusion | 15.59 | 10.40 | 72 | 59254 | 46165 | 79638897 |
| Serotonin syndrome | 15.55 | 10.40 | 7 | 59319 | 45020 | 79640042 |
| Leishmaniasis | 15.51 | 10.40 | 7 | 59319 | 387 | 79684675 |
| Euglycaemic diabetic ketoacidosis | 15.29 | 10.40 | 22 | 59304 | 6822 | 79678240 |
| Thirst | 15.23 | 10.40 | 39 | 59287 | 18580 | 79666482 |
| Peripheral ischaemia | 15.02 | 10.40 | 26 | 59300 | 9431 | 79675631 |
| Hypochromic anaemia | 14.97 | 10.40 | 14 | 59312 | 2737 | 79682325 |
| Haematuria | 14.93 | 10.40 | 95 | 59231 | 68741 | 79616321 |
| Multiple sclerosis relapse | 14.91 | 10.40 | 8 | 59318 | 46525 | 79638537 |
| Agitated depression | 14.90 | 10.40 | 7 | 59319 | 424 | 79684638 |
| Insulin autoimmune syndrome | 14.89 | 10.40 | 7 | 59319 | 425 | 79684637 |
| Ischaemic limb pain | 14.83 | 10.40 | 4 | 59322 | 45 | 79685017 |
| Blood creatine phosphokinase increased | 14.83 | 10.40 | 92 | 59234 | 65998 | 79619064 |
| Somogyi phenomenon | 14.72 | 10.40 | 3 | 59323 | 8 | 79685054 |
| Flushing | 14.68 | 10.40 | 27 | 59299 | 88241 | 79596821 |
| Anti-GAD antibody positive | 14.67 | 10.40 | 4 | 59322 | 47 | 79685015 |
| Cutaneous amyloidosis | 14.67 | 10.40 | 4 | 59322 | 47 | 79685015 |
| Osteonecrosis of jaw | 14.49 | 10.40 | 7 | 59319 | 43219 | 79641843 |
| Full blood count abnormal | 14.44 | 10.40 | 6 | 59320 | 40468 | 79644594 |
| Sleep disorder | 14.44 | 10.40 | 26 | 59300 | 85651 | 79599411 |
| Dyspnoea | 14.40 | 10.40 | 777 | 58549 | 856248 | 78828814 |
| Product dispensing error | 14.36 | 10.40 | 31 | 59295 | 13232 | 79671830 |
| Influenza | 14.27 | 10.40 | 49 | 59277 | 129557 | 79555505 |
| Sprue-like enteropathy | 14.20 | 10.40 | 10 | 59316 | 1308 | 79683754 |
| Peripheral vascular disorder | 13.98 | 10.40 | 23 | 59303 | 8007 | 79677055 |
| Anaemia | 13.84 | 10.40 | 431 | 58895 | 444584 | 79240478 |
| Stasis dermatitis | 13.71 | 10.40 | 10 | 59316 | 1383 | 79683679 |
| Hydrocholecystis | 13.49 | 10.40 | 7 | 59319 | 526 | 79684536 |
| Acute respiratory failure | 13.43 | 10.40 | 83 | 59243 | 59458 | 79625604 |
| Hypervolaemia | 13.32 | 10.40 | 65 | 59261 | 42625 | 79642437 |
| Drug interaction | 13.29 | 10.40 | 223 | 59103 | 414960 | 79270102 |
| Hyperchloraemia | 13.24 | 10.40 | 9 | 59317 | 1112 | 79683950 |
| Stevens-Johnson syndrome | 13.22 | 10.40 | 61 | 59265 | 39105 | 79645957 |
| Headache | 13.19 | 10.40 | 378 | 58948 | 653394 | 79031668 |
| Infusion site induration | 13.14 | 10.40 | 9 | 59317 | 1126 | 79683936 |
| Thyroid disorder | 13.12 | 10.40 | 31 | 59295 | 14048 | 79671014 |
| Injection site induration | 13.07 | 10.40 | 25 | 59301 | 9794 | 79675268 |
| Insulin C-peptide decreased | 13.04 | 10.40 | 4 | 59322 | 73 | 79684989 |
| Localised infection | 13.03 | 10.40 | 59 | 59267 | 37516 | 79647546 |
| Decubitus ulcer | 12.98 | 10.40 | 33 | 59293 | 15654 | 79669408 |
| Septic shock | 12.91 | 10.40 | 144 | 59182 | 122657 | 79562405 |
| Dry mouth | 12.87 | 10.40 | 29 | 59297 | 87990 | 79597072 |
| Neuropathic arthropathy | 12.84 | 10.40 | 6 | 59320 | 359 | 79684703 |
| Cardiac failure acute | 12.83 | 10.40 | 37 | 59289 | 18892 | 79666170 |
| Hyperlactacidaemia | 12.52 | 10.40 | 18 | 59308 | 5577 | 79679485 |
| Ear infection | 12.45 | 10.40 | 5 | 59321 | 34427 | 79650635 |
| Overdose | 12.45 | 10.40 | 83 | 59243 | 184123 | 79500939 |
| Internal haemorrhage | 12.39 | 10.40 | 23 | 59303 | 8810 | 79676252 |
| Urinary tract infection | 12.32 | 10.40 | 279 | 59047 | 274233 | 79410829 |
| Intra-abdominal haemorrhage | 12.27 | 10.40 | 16 | 59310 | 4524 | 79680538 |
| Drug ineffective for unapproved indication | 12.26 | 10.40 | 12 | 59314 | 51226 | 79633836 |
| Generalised oedema | 12.08 | 10.40 | 42 | 59284 | 23667 | 79661395 |
| Fall | 12.08 | 10.40 | 460 | 58866 | 487169 | 79197893 |
| Diabetic ketoacidotic hyperglycaemic coma | 12.07 | 10.40 | 5 | 59321 | 224 | 79684838 |
| Waist circumference increased | 12.00 | 10.40 | 10 | 59316 | 1679 | 79683383 |
| Epidermolysis | 11.98 | 10.40 | 8 | 59318 | 960 | 79684102 |
| Shock | 11.98 | 10.40 | 64 | 59262 | 43484 | 79641578 |
| Pneumonia | 11.96 | 10.40 | 603 | 58723 | 659643 | 79025419 |
| Altered state of consciousness | 11.78 | 10.40 | 64 | 59262 | 43758 | 79641304 |
| Insomnia | 11.77 | 10.40 | 121 | 59205 | 245049 | 79440013 |
| Blood potassium increased | 11.72 | 10.40 | 48 | 59278 | 29227 | 79655835 |
| Bladder cyst | 11.71 | 10.40 | 4 | 59322 | 104 | 79684958 |
| Bladder transitional cell carcinoma | 11.65 | 10.40 | 12 | 59314 | 2638 | 79682424 |
| Hypertensive nephropathy | 11.65 | 10.40 | 8 | 59318 | 1006 | 79684056 |
| Anisocytosis | 11.47 | 10.40 | 8 | 59318 | 1031 | 79684031 |
| Atrial enlargement | 11.44 | 10.40 | 8 | 59318 | 1035 | 79684027 |
| Lymphangitis | 11.41 | 10.40 | 9 | 59317 | 1399 | 79683663 |
| COVID-19 treatment | 11.41 | 10.40 | 6 | 59320 | 464 | 79684598 |
| Glomerular filtration rate decreased | 11.38 | 10.40 | 40 | 59286 | 22662 | 79662400 |
| Corneal dystrophy | 11.29 | 10.40 | 5 | 59321 | 264 | 79684798 |
| Product administered to patient of inappropriate age | 11.18 | 10.40 | 17 | 59309 | 5536 | 79679526 |
| Streptococcal infection | 11.16 | 10.40 | 22 | 59304 | 8808 | 79676254 |
| Lymphoproliferative disorder | 11.04 | 10.40 | 17 | 59309 | 5598 | 79679464 |
| Influenza like illness | 11.00 | 10.40 | 23 | 59303 | 71684 | 79613378 |
| Illness | 11 | 10.40 | 11 | 59315 | 46500 | 79638562 |
| Diabetic foot infection | 10.79 | 10.40 | 7 | 59319 | 800 | 79684262 |
| Product dose omission issue | 10.75 | 10.40 | 125 | 59201 | 247412 | 79437650 |
| Blood ketone body | 10.59 | 10.40 | 4 | 59322 | 140 | 79684922 |
| Dialysis | 10.56 | 10.40 | 34 | 59292 | 18428 | 79666634 |
| Hypoproteinaemia | 10.53 | 10.40 | 14 | 59312 | 4032 | 79681030 |
None
| Source | Code | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ATC | A10AB01 | ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM DRUGS USED IN DIABETES INSULINS AND ANALOGUES Insulins and analogues for injection, fast-acting |
| ATC | A10AC01 | ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM DRUGS USED IN DIABETES INSULINS AND ANALOGUES Insulins and analogues for injection, intermediate-acting |
| ATC | A10AD01 | ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM DRUGS USED IN DIABETES INSULINS AND ANALOGUES Insulins and analogues for injection, intermediate- or long-acting combined with fast-acting |
| ATC | A10AE01 | ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM DRUGS USED IN DIABETES INSULINS AND ANALOGUES Insulins and analogues for injection, long-acting |
| ATC | A10AF01 | ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM DRUGS USED IN DIABETES INSULINS AND ANALOGUES Insulins and analogues for inhalation |
| FDA CS | M0011417 | Insulin |
| MeSH PA | D007004 | Hypoglycemic Agents |
| CHEBI has role | CHEBI:35526 | antidiabetic |
| FDA EPC | N0000175944 | Insulin |
| Disease | Relation | SNOMED_ID | DOID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diabetes mellitus type 2 | indication | 44054006 | DOID:9352 |
| Diabetes mellitus type 1 | indication | 46635009 | DOID:9744 |
| Overdose of beta-adrenergic blocking drug | off-label use | 296335002 | |
| Overdose of calcium-channel blockers | off-label use | 296355001 |
| Species | Use | Relation |
|---|---|---|
| Cats | Diabetes mellitus | Indication |
| Dogs | Diabetes mellitus | Indication |
| Product | Applicant | Ingredients |
|---|---|---|
| ProZinc | Boehringer lngelheim Animal Health USA Inc. | 1 |
None
None
None
| Target | Class | Pharos | UniProt | Action | Type | Activity value (-log[M]) | Mechanism action | Bioact source | MoA source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Insulin receptor | Kinase | AGONIST | DRUG LABEL | DRUG LABEL | |||||
| Tyrosine-protein kinase Lck | Kinase | IC50 | 4.74 | CHEMBL | |||||
| Insulin receptor | Kinase | IC50 | 8.71 | CHEMBL |
| ID | Source |
|---|---|
| D03230 | KEGG_DRUG |
| 4020217 | VUID |
| N0000179707 | NUI |
| 4017559 | VANDF |
| 4017569 | VANDF |
| 4019786 | VANDF |
| 4021631 | VANDF |
| CHEBI:5931 | CHEBI |
| CHEMBL1201631 | ChEMBL_ID |
| CHEMBL1201539 | ChEMBL_ID |
| CHEMBL1201540 | ChEMBL_ID |
| CHEMBL1201627 | ChEMBL_ID |
| CHEMBL1201641 | ChEMBL_ID |
| CHEMBL1201644 | ChEMBL_ID |
| CHEMBL1201543 | ChEMBL_ID |
| 5012 | IUPHAR_LIGAND_ID |
| DB00030 | DRUGBANK_ID |
| 1372744 | RXNORM |
| 4885 | MMSL |
| 4886 | MMSL |
| d00262 | MMSL |
| d04369 | MMSL |
| 000869 | NDDF |
| 000870 | NDDF |
| 006518 | NDDF |
| 126210001 | SNOMEDCT_US |
| 39487003 | SNOMEDCT_US |
| 412222002 | SNOMEDCT_US |
| 412223007 | SNOMEDCT_US |
| 417423002 | SNOMEDCT_US |
| 420609005 | SNOMEDCT_US |
| 67866001 | SNOMEDCT_US |
| 96367001 | SNOMEDCT_US |
| D007328 | MESH_DESCRIPTOR_UI |
| C0795635 | UMLSCUI |
| 5186 | INN_ID |
| 118984375 | PUBCHEM_CID |
| 1Y17CTI5SR | UNII |
| Product | Category | Ingredients | NDC | Form | Quantity | Route | Marketing | Label |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Humulin R | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0002-8215 | INJECTION, SOLUTION | 100 [iU] | PARENTERAL | BLA | 30 sections |
| Humulin R | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0002-8215 | INJECTION, SOLUTION | 100 [iU] | PARENTERAL | BLA | 30 sections |
| Humulin R | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0002-8215 | INJECTION, SOLUTION | 100 [iU] | PARENTERAL | BLA | 30 sections |
| Humulin N | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0002-8315 | INJECTION, SUSPENSION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 30 sections |
| Humulin N | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0002-8315 | INJECTION, SUSPENSION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 30 sections |
| Humulin N | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0002-8315 | INJECTION, SUSPENSION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 30 sections |
| HumulinR U-500 | HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0002-8501 | INJECTION, SOLUTION | 500 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 31 sections |
| HumulinR U-500 | HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0002-8501 | INJECTION, SOLUTION | 500 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 31 sections |
| Humulin 70/30 | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0002-8715 | INJECTION, SUSPENSION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 30 sections |
| Humulin 70/30 | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0002-8715 | INJECTION, SUSPENSION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 30 sections |
| Humulin 70/30 | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0002-8715 | INJECTION, SUSPENSION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 30 sections |
| Humulin 70/30 KwikPen | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0002-8803 | INJECTION, SUSPENSION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 30 sections |
| Humulin 70/30 KwikPen | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0002-8803 | INJECTION, SUSPENSION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 30 sections |
| Humulin 70/30 KwikPen | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0002-8803 | INJECTION, SUSPENSION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 30 sections |
| Humulin N | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0002-8805 | INJECTION, SUSPENSION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 30 sections |
| Humulin N | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0002-8805 | INJECTION, SUSPENSION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 30 sections |
| Humulin N | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0002-8805 | INJECTION, SUSPENSION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 30 sections |
| HumulinR U-500 KwikPen | HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0002-8824 | INJECTION, SOLUTION | 500 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 31 sections |
| HumulinR U-500 KwikPen | HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0002-8824 | INJECTION, SOLUTION | 500 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 31 sections |
| NovolinR | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0169-1833 | INJECTION, SOLUTION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 26 sections |
| NovolinR | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0169-1833 | INJECTION, SOLUTION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 26 sections |
| NovolinN | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0169-1834 | INJECTION, SUSPENSION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 24 sections |
| NovolinN | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0169-1834 | INJECTION, SUSPENSION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 24 sections |
| Novolin70/30 | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0169-1837 | INJECTION, SUSPENSION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 25 sections |
| Novolin70/30 | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0169-1837 | INJECTION, SUSPENSION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 25 sections |
| Novolin70/30 | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0169-1837 | INJECTION, SUSPENSION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 25 sections |
| NovolinR | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0169-3003 | INJECTION, SOLUTION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 26 sections |
| NovolinR | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0169-3003 | INJECTION, SOLUTION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 26 sections |
| NovolinN | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0169-3004 | INJECTION, SUSPENSION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 24 sections |
| NovolinN | HUMAN OTC DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0169-3004 | INJECTION, SUSPENSION | 100 [iU] | SUBCUTANEOUS | BLA | 24 sections |