Explore drug properties, targets, and indications with answers grounded in DrugCentral.
Powered by DrugCentral + retrieval-augmented AIAsk in your own words. Each question is answered independently.
Select a question to fill the editor, then ask it or make it your own.
Your answer will appear here. Open linked drug cards in a new tab to explore the source details.
Ask DrugCentral helps you explore drug properties, biological targets, and indications using natural language. Sample questions offer starting points, and linked drug cards let you check the underlying records.
Each request is independent; previous questions are not sent as conversation history. You can edit a sample before submitting, retry a failed request, or switch back to normal search. Drug links open in a new tab so your question and answer stay available.
Answers may contain mistakes or omit information. Verify details against DrugCentral records and original sources.
AI can make mistakes. Verify answers against the original sources before relying on them.
| Stem definition | Drug id | CAS RN |
|---|---|---|
| monobactam antibiotics | 279 | 78110-38-0 |
| Dose | Unit | Route |
|---|---|---|
| 0.23 | g | Inhal.solution |
| 4 | g | P |
| 6 | g | P |
| Property | Value | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| BDDCS (Biopharmaceutical Drug Disposition Classification System) | 3 | Benet LZ, Broccatelli F, Oprea TI |
| S (Water solubility) | 10 mg/mL | Benet LZ, Broccatelli F, Oprea TI |
| EoM (Fraction excreted unchanged in urine) | 68 % | Benet LZ, Broccatelli F, Oprea TI |
| MRTD (Maximum Recommended Therapeutic Daily Dose) | 305.44 ยตM/kg/day | Contrera JF, Matthews EJ, Kruhlak NL, Benz RD |
| BA (Bioavailability) | 1 % | Kim MT, Sedykh A, Chakravarti SK, Saiakhov RD, Zhu H |
| Vd (Volume of distribution) | 0.18 L/kg | Lombardo F, Berellini G, Obach RS |
| CL (Clearance) | 1.50 mL/min/kg | Lombardo F, Berellini G, Obach RS |
| fu (Fraction unbound in plasma) | 0.40 % | Lombardo F, Berellini G, Obach RS |
| t_half (Half-life) | 1.50 hours | Lombardo F, Berellini G, Obach RS |
| Property | Description | Value | Unit | Confidence | Similarity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| azlogd74 | LogD at pH 7.4 | -2.723 | High | 1 | |
| caco2-efflux | Caco-2 efflux ratio (BA/AB) | 0.525 | High | 1 | |
| caco2-intrinsic-papp | Caco-2 intrinsic apparent permeability | 0.058 | 10^-6 cm/s | High | 1 |
| dh-clint | Dog hepatocyte intrinsic clearance | 2.559 | uL/min/10^6 cells | High | 1 |
| dppb | Dog plasma protein binding (% unbound) | 39.840 | % | High | 1 |
| fcs-ppb | Fetal calf serum protein binding (% unbound) | 52.820 | % | High | 1 |
| herg | hERG pIC50 | 4.435 | pIC50 | High | 1 |
| hh-clint | Human hepatocyte intrinsic clearance | 2.972 | uL/min/10^6 cells | High | 1 |
| hlm-clint | Human liver microsomal intrinsic clearance | 4.416 | uL/min/mg protein | High | 1 |
| hppb | Human plasma protein binding (% unbound) | 41.280 | % | High | 1 |
| kinase-safety-class | ACVR2A,ACVR2B,ACVRL1,ALK,AURKA,AXL,BRAF,BTK,CAMK2B,CAMK2D,CDK4,CDK5,CDK9,DDR1,DYRK1B,EGFR,EIF2AK3,EPHB4,ERBB2,FLT3,GRK2,GRK3,GSK3B,ITK,JAK1,JAK2,JAK3,KIT,MAP2K6,MAP3K14,MAP3K21,MAP3K7,MAPK10,MAPK7,MAPKAPK2,MTOR,NTRK1,NTRK2,PDK1,PDK2,PIK3CA,PIK3CB,PIK3CD,PIK3CG,PIM2,PRKDC,SIK2,STK33,SYK,TEK,TGFBR1,TTK | 52 | |||
| kinase-selectivity-class | AXL,CDK9,EPHB4,GRK2,MAP2K6,MAP3K14,MAPK7,PRKDC,STK33,SYK,TEK | 11 | |||
| mdck-mdr1-bcrp-efflux | MDCK-MDR1-BCRP efflux ratio | 0.284 | High | 1 | |
| mdck-mdr1-efflux | MDCK-MDR1 efflux ratio | 0.223 | High | 1 | |
| mh-clint | Mouse hepatocyte intrinsic clearance | 13.996 | High | 1 | |
| mppb | Mouse plasma protein binding (% unbound) | 57.540 | High | 1 | |
| nih-mdck-mdr1-efflux | NIH MDCK-MDR1 efflux ratio | 0.101 | High | 1 | |
| pfas-class | PFAS structural alert (1 = True, 0 = False) | 0 | |||
| pppb | Pig plasma protein binding (% unbound) | 46.440 | % | High | 1 |
| rat-kpuu-brain | Rat brain Kpuu | 0.005 | % | High | 1 |
| rh-clint | Rat hepatocyte intrinsic clearance | 4.977 | uL/min/10^6 cells | High | 1 |
| rh-fuinc | Rat hepatocyte fraction unbound in incubation | 87.670 | % | High | 1 |
| rppb | Rat plasma protein binding (% unbound) | 31.620 | % | High | 1 |
| solubility-dd | Solubility at pH 7.4 in DMSO | 868.960 | uM | High | 1 |
| Date | Agency | Company | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec. 31, 1986 | FDA | BRISTOL MYERS SQUIBB | |
| Sept. 21, 2009 | EMA | GILEAD SCIENCES IRELAND UC |
| MedDRA adverse event term | Likelihood ratio | Likelihood ratio threshold | Patients taking drug having adverse event | Patients taking drug not having adverse event | Patients not taking drug having adverse event | Patients not taking drug not having adverse event |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infective pulmonary exacerbation of cystic fibrosis | 1811.77 | 25.28 | 375 | 9542 | 9904 | 90608626 |
| Cystic fibrosis | 440.11 | 25.28 | 99 | 9818 | 3842 | 90614688 |
| Death | 324.21 | 25.28 | 318 | 9599 | 456233 | 90162297 |
| Bacterial disease carrier | 310.02 | 25.28 | 65 | 9852 | 1801 | 90616729 |
| Bronchial secretion retention | 272.34 | 25.28 | 66 | 9851 | 3549 | 90614981 |
| Lung transplant | 265.86 | 25.28 | 65 | 9852 | 3627 | 90614903 |
| Superinfection | 256.00 | 25.28 | 61 | 9856 | 3051 | 90615479 |
| Pulmonary function test decreased | 228.92 | 25.28 | 60 | 9857 | 4434 | 90614096 |
| Haemoptysis | 225.35 | 25.28 | 97 | 9820 | 33223 | 90585307 |
| Eosinophilia | 219.39 | 25.28 | 91 | 9826 | 28442 | 90590088 |
| Bronchospasm | 186.49 | 25.28 | 74 | 9843 | 20635 | 90597895 |
| Hospitalisation | 180.99 | 25.28 | 133 | 9784 | 127967 | 90490563 |
| Scoliosis | 180.13 | 25.28 | 58 | 9859 | 8849 | 90609681 |
| Pseudomonas infection | 154.67 | 25.28 | 59 | 9858 | 14806 | 90603724 |
| Sinus operation | 152.64 | 25.28 | 40 | 9877 | 2951 | 90615579 |
| Cystic fibrosis respiratory infection suppression | 149.76 | 25.28 | 27 | 9890 | 328 | 90618202 |
| Atelectasis | 145.34 | 25.28 | 65 | 9852 | 24344 | 90594186 |
| Aggression | 133.65 | 25.28 | 63 | 9854 | 26605 | 90591925 |
| Rib fracture | 124.99 | 25.28 | 60 | 9857 | 26375 | 90592155 |
| Respiratory failure | 123.89 | 25.28 | 103 | 9814 | 118315 | 90500215 |
| Nonspecific reaction | 121.68 | 25.28 | 33 | 9884 | 2776 | 90615754 |
| Treatment noncompliance | 116.99 | 25.28 | 72 | 9845 | 51655 | 90566875 |
| Off label use | 99.37 | 25.28 | 304 | 9613 | 1101948 | 89516582 |
| Sleep disorder due to a general medical condition | 97.93 | 25.28 | 61 | 9856 | 44677 | 90573853 |
| Cough | 91.85 | 25.28 | 153 | 9764 | 368809 | 90249721 |
| Illness | 87.14 | 25.28 | 72 | 9845 | 81897 | 90536633 |
| Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms | 80.44 | 25.28 | 53 | 9864 | 42705 | 90575825 |
| Heart rate increased | 65.68 | 25.28 | 71 | 9846 | 112831 | 90505699 |
| Sinus disorder | 65.52 | 25.28 | 43 | 9874 | 34404 | 90584126 |
| Sputum increased | 62.83 | 25.28 | 20 | 9897 | 2937 | 90615593 |
| Atrial fibrillation | 60.80 | 25.28 | 74 | 9843 | 133537 | 90484993 |
| Anxiety | 53.68 | 25.28 | 110 | 9807 | 309662 | 90308868 |
| Bronchiectasis | 52.80 | 25.28 | 32 | 9885 | 22298 | 90596232 |
| Distal intestinal obstruction syndrome | 52.21 | 25.28 | 12 | 9905 | 511 | 90618019 |
| Agranulocytosis | 50.80 | 25.28 | 37 | 9880 | 34965 | 90583565 |
| Forced expiratory volume decreased | 49.64 | 25.28 | 20 | 9897 | 5788 | 90612742 |
| Myalgia | 49.43 | 25.28 | 77 | 9840 | 175048 | 90443482 |
| Impaired quality of life | 49.22 | 25.28 | 31 | 9886 | 23113 | 90595417 |
| Transplant | 48.61 | 25.28 | 13 | 9904 | 1036 | 90617494 |
| Pancreatic failure | 48.49 | 25.28 | 14 | 9903 | 1478 | 90617052 |
| Dyspnoea | 45.16 | 25.28 | 203 | 9714 | 880752 | 89737778 |
| Pulmonary haemorrhage | 43.44 | 25.28 | 20 | 9897 | 7993 | 90610537 |
| Pneumonia | 42.08 | 25.28 | 159 | 9758 | 637900 | 89980630 |
| Wheezing | 41.75 | 25.28 | 85 | 9832 | 237995 | 90380535 |
| Palpitations | 41.22 | 25.28 | 62 | 9855 | 136666 | 90481864 |
| Therapeutic product effect incomplete | 41.07 | 25.28 | 75 | 9842 | 193821 | 90424709 |
| Drug resistance | 39.30 | 25.28 | 30 | 9887 | 30419 | 90588111 |
| Lung disorder | 38.30 | 25.28 | 63 | 9854 | 149820 | 90468710 |
| Infection | 38.16 | 25.28 | 106 | 9811 | 361988 | 90256542 |
| Productive cough | 37.19 | 25.28 | 44 | 9873 | 77019 | 90541511 |
| Mucormycosis | 35.58 | 25.28 | 14 | 9903 | 3807 | 90614723 |
| Loss of personal independence in daily activities | 34.49 | 25.28 | 57 | 9860 | 136048 | 90482482 |
| Pathogen resistance | 34.09 | 25.28 | 17 | 9900 | 8098 | 90610432 |
| Blood pressure increased | 32.89 | 25.28 | 69 | 9848 | 197148 | 90421382 |
| Cholestatic liver injury | 32.19 | 25.28 | 13 | 9904 | 3784 | 90614746 |
| Infusion related reaction | 31.96 | 25.28 | 4 | 9913 | 416776 | 90201754 |
| Joint swelling | 31.75 | 25.28 | 8 | 9909 | 503292 | 90115238 |
| Chest discomfort | 29.88 | 25.28 | 54 | 9863 | 138311 | 90480219 |
| Asthma | 29.65 | 25.28 | 75 | 9842 | 242085 | 90376445 |
| Disseminated mucormycosis | 29.60 | 25.28 | 8 | 9909 | 663 | 90617867 |
| Arthropathy | 29.37 | 25.28 | 3 | 9914 | 366239 | 90252291 |
| Toxic skin eruption | 28.31 | 25.28 | 19 | 9898 | 15755 | 90602775 |
| Toxic epidermal necrolysis | 25.38 | 25.28 | 24 | 9893 | 32504 | 90586026 |
| MedDRA adverse event term | Likelihood ratio | Likelihood ratio threshold | Patients taking drug having adverse event | Patients taking drug not having adverse event | Patients not taking drug having adverse event | Patients not taking drug not having adverse event |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infective pulmonary exacerbation of cystic fibrosis | 928.92 | 23.62 | 216 | 5796 | 7602 | 42607721 |
| Cystic fibrosis | 364.82 | 23.62 | 79 | 5933 | 1976 | 42613347 |
| Lung transplant | 336.71 | 23.62 | 76 | 5936 | 2310 | 42613013 |
| Death | 179.90 | 23.62 | 271 | 5741 | 470914 | 42144409 |
| Hospitalisation | 138.96 | 23.62 | 101 | 5911 | 74229 | 42541094 |
| Eosinophilia | 114.17 | 23.62 | 66 | 5946 | 32833 | 42582490 |
| Pulmonary function test decreased | 90.29 | 23.62 | 33 | 5979 | 5699 | 42609624 |
| Cystic fibrosis respiratory infection suppression | 86.47 | 23.62 | 17 | 5995 | 258 | 42615065 |
| Pseudomonas infection | 83.38 | 23.62 | 42 | 5970 | 15881 | 42599442 |
| Rash maculo-papular | 72.31 | 23.62 | 52 | 5960 | 37451 | 42577872 |
| Haemoptysis | 71.21 | 23.62 | 56 | 5956 | 46111 | 42569212 |
| Respiratory failure | 63.49 | 23.62 | 84 | 5928 | 128048 | 42487275 |
| Off label use | 60.85 | 23.62 | 212 | 5800 | 638123 | 41977200 |
| Hepatic cytolysis | 58.19 | 23.62 | 40 | 5972 | 26804 | 42588519 |
| Sputum increased | 52.75 | 23.62 | 19 | 5993 | 3144 | 42612179 |
| Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms | 52.22 | 23.62 | 45 | 5967 | 42030 | 42573293 |
| Infection | 50.21 | 23.62 | 70 | 5942 | 111998 | 42503325 |
| Cystic fibrosis related diabetes | 48.84 | 23.62 | 10 | 6002 | 188 | 42615135 |
| Pathogen resistance | 47.91 | 23.62 | 26 | 5986 | 11424 | 42603899 |
| Leukocytosis | 47.87 | 23.62 | 37 | 5975 | 29671 | 42585652 |
| Toxic epidermal necrolysis | 46.81 | 23.62 | 35 | 5977 | 26715 | 42588608 |
| Productive cough | 42.58 | 23.62 | 44 | 5968 | 51523 | 42563800 |
| Infective exacerbation of bronchiectasis | 39.64 | 23.62 | 10 | 6002 | 489 | 42614834 |
| Septic shock | 36.26 | 23.62 | 54 | 5958 | 91618 | 42523705 |
| Lung disorder | 36.20 | 23.62 | 39 | 5973 | 47884 | 42567439 |
| Rash morbilliform | 34.25 | 23.62 | 15 | 5997 | 4138 | 42611185 |
| Distal intestinal obstruction syndrome | 29.82 | 23.62 | 8 | 6004 | 499 | 42614824 |
| Condition aggravated | 29.38 | 23.62 | 92 | 5920 | 260662 | 42354661 |
| Tracheostomy | 28.23 | 23.62 | 9 | 6003 | 1028 | 42614295 |
| Cough | 28.06 | 23.62 | 71 | 5941 | 178032 | 42437291 |
| Adrenergic syndrome | 27.71 | 23.62 | 6 | 6006 | 149 | 42615174 |
| Antibiotic level above therapeutic | 26.45 | 23.62 | 7 | 6005 | 414 | 42614909 |
| Pneumonia pseudomonal | 25.83 | 23.62 | 13 | 5999 | 4896 | 42610427 |
| Sputum discoloured | 24.10 | 23.62 | 16 | 5996 | 10116 | 42605207 |
| Pancreatic failure | 23.80 | 23.62 | 8 | 6004 | 1079 | 42614244 |
| Influenza | 23.67 | 23.62 | 36 | 5976 | 62139 | 42553184 |
| MedDRA adverse event term | Likelihood ratio | Likelihood ratio threshold | Patients taking drug having adverse event | Patients taking drug not having adverse event | Patients not taking drug having adverse event | Patients not taking drug not having adverse event |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infective pulmonary exacerbation of cystic fibrosis | 2107.28 | 21.37 | 460 | 12798 | 14311 | 110561730 |
| Cystic fibrosis | 594.07 | 21.37 | 133 | 13125 | 4598 | 110571443 |
| Lung transplant | 437.73 | 21.37 | 106 | 13152 | 5180 | 110570861 |
| Eosinophilia | 340.35 | 21.37 | 157 | 13101 | 57779 | 110518262 |
| Bacterial disease carrier | 280.46 | 21.37 | 63 | 13195 | 2206 | 110573835 |
| Death | 271.00 | 21.37 | 373 | 12885 | 698496 | 109877545 |
| Bronchial secretion retention | 249.45 | 21.37 | 67 | 13191 | 4957 | 110571084 |
| Pulmonary function test decreased | 246.90 | 21.37 | 75 | 13183 | 8625 | 110567416 |
| Haemoptysis | 216.62 | 21.37 | 124 | 13134 | 71230 | 110504811 |
| Superinfection | 213.15 | 21.37 | 61 | 13197 | 5702 | 110570339 |
| Hospitalisation | 189.29 | 21.37 | 148 | 13110 | 142345 | 110433696 |
| Scoliosis | 172.00 | 21.37 | 57 | 13201 | 8676 | 110567365 |
| Cystic fibrosis respiratory infection suppression | 163.48 | 21.37 | 31 | 13227 | 458 | 110575583 |
| Pseudomonas infection | 161.92 | 21.37 | 75 | 13183 | 27778 | 110548263 |
| Bronchospasm | 159.08 | 21.37 | 76 | 13182 | 30163 | 110545878 |
| Sinus operation | 149.00 | 21.37 | 40 | 13218 | 2951 | 110573090 |
| Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms | 135.07 | 21.37 | 97 | 13161 | 81998 | 110494043 |
| Atelectasis | 117.26 | 21.37 | 66 | 13192 | 36646 | 110539395 |
| Nonspecific reaction | 115.74 | 21.37 | 33 | 13225 | 3041 | 110573000 |
| Respiratory failure | 101.54 | 21.37 | 127 | 13131 | 215205 | 110360836 |
| Rib fracture | 100.56 | 21.37 | 58 | 13200 | 33712 | 110542329 |
| Sputum increased | 99.27 | 21.37 | 34 | 13224 | 5717 | 110570324 |
| Treatment noncompliance | 95.05 | 21.37 | 75 | 13183 | 72915 | 110503126 |
| Off label use | 90.28 | 21.37 | 386 | 12872 | 1499799 | 109076242 |
| Sleep disorder due to a general medical condition | 84.36 | 21.37 | 61 | 13197 | 52051 | 110523990 |
| Aggression | 83.96 | 21.37 | 64 | 13194 | 59146 | 110516895 |
| Rash maculo-papular | 77.29 | 21.37 | 67 | 13191 | 74155 | 110501886 |
| Distal intestinal obstruction syndrome | 76.92 | 21.37 | 19 | 13239 | 1006 | 110575035 |
| Toxic epidermal necrolysis | 75.37 | 21.37 | 59 | 13199 | 56668 | 110519373 |
| Pathogen resistance | 70.99 | 21.37 | 37 | 13221 | 17635 | 110558406 |
| Cough | 67.77 | 21.37 | 162 | 13096 | 461479 | 110114562 |
| Pancreatic failure | 65.51 | 21.37 | 20 | 13238 | 2334 | 110573707 |
| Infective exacerbation of bronchiectasis | 64.53 | 21.37 | 16 | 13242 | 860 | 110575181 |
| Forced expiratory volume decreased | 62.89 | 21.37 | 31 | 13227 | 13145 | 110562896 |
| Sinus disorder | 61.55 | 21.37 | 42 | 13216 | 32686 | 110543355 |
| Illness | 60.17 | 21.37 | 61 | 13197 | 82110 | 110493931 |
| Hepatic cytolysis | 51.93 | 21.37 | 47 | 13211 | 55006 | 110521035 |
| Septic shock | 51.65 | 21.37 | 78 | 13180 | 157450 | 110418591 |
| Drug resistance | 50.97 | 21.37 | 47 | 13211 | 56327 | 110519714 |
| Heart rate increased | 49.70 | 21.37 | 73 | 13185 | 143761 | 110432280 |
| Pneumonia | 48.12 | 21.37 | 220 | 13038 | 876494 | 109699547 |
| Productive cough | 46.90 | 21.37 | 63 | 13195 | 114242 | 110461799 |
| Acute generalised exanthematous pustulosis | 46.03 | 21.37 | 30 | 13228 | 21634 | 110554407 |
| Agranulocytosis | 45.48 | 21.37 | 46 | 13212 | 61714 | 110514327 |
| Transplant | 44.93 | 21.37 | 13 | 13245 | 1261 | 110574780 |
| Impaired quality of life | 43.76 | 21.37 | 33 | 13225 | 29984 | 110546057 |
| Cystic fibrosis related diabetes | 43.24 | 21.37 | 9 | 13249 | 218 | 110575823 |
| Pneumonia pseudomonal | 42.84 | 21.37 | 20 | 13238 | 7526 | 110568515 |
| Bronchiectasis | 42.19 | 21.37 | 35 | 13223 | 36458 | 110539583 |
| Leukocytosis | 41.31 | 21.37 | 41 | 13217 | 53787 | 110522254 |
| Wheezing | 41.13 | 21.37 | 93 | 13165 | 255137 | 110320904 |
| Dyspnoea | 40.93 | 21.37 | 249 | 13009 | 1106623 | 109469418 |
| Toxic skin eruption | 35.21 | 21.37 | 28 | 13230 | 27487 | 110548554 |
| Fatigue | 34.61 | 21.37 | 58 | 13200 | 1215900 | 109360141 |
| Tracheostomy | 34.24 | 21.37 | 11 | 13247 | 1516 | 110574525 |
| Anxiety | 33.39 | 21.37 | 104 | 13154 | 344974 | 110231067 |
| Rash morbilliform | 32.94 | 21.37 | 17 | 13241 | 7934 | 110568107 |
| Lung disorder | 32.86 | 21.37 | 69 | 13189 | 179978 | 110396063 |
| Asthma | 32.59 | 21.37 | 84 | 13174 | 250207 | 110325834 |
| Joint swelling | 31.99 | 21.37 | 7 | 13251 | 442838 | 110133203 |
| Palpitations | 31.39 | 21.37 | 63 | 13195 | 159149 | 110416892 |
| Myalgia | 30.37 | 21.37 | 76 | 13182 | 222305 | 110353736 |
| Toxicity to various agents | 30.19 | 21.37 | 10 | 13248 | 480545 | 110095496 |
| Blood alkaline phosphatase increased | 28.94 | 21.37 | 39 | 13219 | 70896 | 110505145 |
| Disease complication | 28.67 | 21.37 | 14 | 13244 | 5813 | 110570228 |
| Peripheral swelling | 27.96 | 21.37 | 7 | 13251 | 404027 | 110172014 |
| Atrial fibrillation | 27.78 | 21.37 | 75 | 13183 | 229567 | 110346474 |
| Chest discomfort | 27.60 | 21.37 | 63 | 13195 | 173785 | 110402256 |
| Pneumothorax | 27.30 | 21.37 | 27 | 13231 | 35258 | 110540783 |
| Sputum discoloured | 26.62 | 21.37 | 24 | 13234 | 27921 | 110548120 |
| Pain in extremity | 25.95 | 21.37 | 13 | 13245 | 487105 | 110088936 |
| Diarrhoea | 25.84 | 21.37 | 62 | 13196 | 1139443 | 109436598 |
| Shock | 25.83 | 21.37 | 32 | 13226 | 53556 | 110522485 |
| Rheumatoid arthritis | 25.51 | 21.37 | 3 | 13255 | 299610 | 110276431 |
| Adrenergic syndrome | 25.22 | 21.37 | 6 | 13252 | 271 | 110575770 |
| Hypoaesthesia | 24.74 | 21.37 | 4 | 13254 | 314219 | 110261822 |
| Loss of personal independence in daily activities | 24.52 | 21.37 | 55 | 13203 | 149965 | 110426076 |
| Muscle spasms | 23.16 | 21.37 | 3 | 13255 | 278154 | 110297887 |
| Therapeutic product effect incomplete | 23.07 | 21.37 | 69 | 13189 | 223736 | 110352305 |
| Cholestatic liver injury | 22.83 | 21.37 | 13 | 13245 | 7363 | 110568678 |
| Confusional state | 22.80 | 21.37 | 14 | 13244 | 468666 | 110107375 |
| Multiple-drug resistance | 22.57 | 21.37 | 16 | 13242 | 13219 | 110562822 |
| Hypertension | 22.46 | 21.37 | 17 | 13241 | 510067 | 110065974 |
| Pseudomonas test positive | 22.45 | 21.37 | 9 | 13249 | 2345 | 110573696 |
| Infusion related reaction | 22.12 | 21.37 | 9 | 13249 | 381153 | 110194888 |
| Pulmonary haemorrhage | 21.60 | 21.37 | 17 | 13241 | 16439 | 110559602 |
| Antibiotic level above therapeutic | 21.37 | 21.37 | 7 | 13251 | 1026 | 110575015 |
| MedDRA adverse event term | Likelihood ratio | Likelihood ratio threshold | Patients taking drug having adverse event | Patients taking drug not having adverse event | Patients not taking drug having adverse event | Patients not taking drug not having adverse event |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pulmonary haemorrhage | 25.33 | 20.04 | 6 | 7 | 370 | 113570 |
| Source | Code | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ATC | J01DF01 | ANTIINFECTIVES FOR SYSTEMIC USE ANTIBACTERIALS FOR SYSTEMIC USE OTHER BETA-LACTAM ANTIBACTERIALS Monobactams |
| ATC | J01DF51 | ANTIINFECTIVES FOR SYSTEMIC USE ANTIBACTERIALS FOR SYSTEMIC USE OTHER BETA-LACTAM ANTIBACTERIALS Monobactams |
| FDA CS | M0014030 | Monobactams |
| FDA EPC | N0000175493 | Monobactam Antibacterial |
| MeSH PA | D000890 | Anti-Infective Agents |
| MeSH PA | D000900 | Anti-Bacterial Agents |
| CHEBI has role | CHEBI:36047 | antibacterial drug |
| CHEBI has role | CHEBI:50696 | EC 2.4.1.129 (peptidoglycan glycosyltransferase) inhibitor |
| CHEBI has role | CHEBI:88188 | drug allergen |
| Disease | Relation | SNOMED_ID | DOID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Septicemia due to Escherichia coli | indication | 9323009 | |
| Infection due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa | indication | 11218009 | |
| Infection of skin AND/OR subcutaneous tissue | indication | 19824006 | |
| Pneumonia due to Pseudomonas | indication | 41381004 | |
| Peritonitis | indication | 48661000 | |
| Lower respiratory tract infection | indication | 50417007 | |
| Pneumonia due to Escherichia coli | indication | 51530003 | |
| Klebsiella cystitis | indication | 60867007 | |
| Urinary tract infectious disease | indication | 68566005 | |
| Haemophilus influenzae pneumonia | indication | 70036007 | |
| Infection due to Escherichia coli | indication | 71057007 | |
| Bacterial infection due to Serratia | indication | 71120004 | |
| Rhinoscleroma | indication | 72409005 | DOID:11336 |
| Endometritis | indication | 78623009 | DOID:1002 |
| Septicemia due to Serratia | indication | 82091000 | |
| Female genital tract infection | indication | 125585007 | |
| Infectious disease of abdomen | indication | 128070006 | |
| Infection due to Enterobacteriaceae | indication | 128945009 | |
| Bacterial infection due to Klebsiella pneumoniae | indication | 186435004 | |
| Proteus pneumonia | indication | 195888009 | |
| Bacterial peritonitis | indication | 197171003 | |
| Proteus septicemia | indication | 300986008 | |
| Escherichia coli urinary tract infection | indication | 301011002 | |
| Proteus urinary tract infection | indication | 301012009 | |
| Bacterial urinary infection | indication | 312124009 | |
| Sepsis due to Pseudomonas | indication | 448813005 | |
| Sepsis due to Gram negative bacteria | indication | 449082003 | |
| Gram-Negative Aerobic Bacillary Pneumonia | indication | ||
| Serratia Urinary Tract Infection | indication | ||
| E. Coli Pelvic Inflammatory Disease | indication | ||
| Enterobacter Pneumonia | indication | ||
| Citrobacter Urinary Tract Infection | indication | ||
| Skin and Skin Structure Proteus Infection | indication | ||
| Skin and Skin Structure Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Infection | indication | ||
| Haemophilus Influenzae Bronchitis | indication | ||
| E. Coli Bronchitis | indication | ||
| Respiratory Cystic Fibrosis with Pseudomonas aeruginosa Colonization | indication | ||
| Skin and Skin Structure Serratia Infection | indication | ||
| Inflammatory Disease of Female Pelvic Organs | indication | ||
| Proteus Pelvic Inflammatory Disease | indication | ||
| E. Coli Endometritis | indication | ||
| Enterobacter Cloacae Bronchitis | indication | ||
| Serratia Bronchitis | indication | ||
| Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Bronchitis | indication | ||
| Citrobacter Peritonitis | indication | ||
| Aerobic Gram-Negative Bacteremia | indication | ||
| E. Coli Peritonitis | indication | ||
| Enterobacter Endometritis | indication | ||
| Skin and Skin Structure Citrobacter Infection | indication | ||
| Serratia Peritonitis | indication | ||
| Enterobacter Pelvic Inflammatory Disease | indication | ||
| Klebsiella Endometritis | indication | ||
| Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Urinary Tract Infection | indication | ||
| Klebsiella Pelvic Inflammatory Disease | indication | ||
| Bacterial Exacerbation of Acute Bronchitis | indication | ||
| Proteus Bronchitis | indication | ||
| Proteus Endometritis | indication | ||
| Klebsiella Pneumoniae Peritonitis | indication | ||
| Bronchospasm | contraindication | 4386001 | |
| Kidney disease | contraindication | 90708001 | DOID:557 |
| Disease of liver | contraindication | 235856003 | DOID:409 |
| Pseudomembranous enterocolitis | contraindication | 397683000 |
None
None
| Dissociation level | Dissociation constant | Type (acidic/basic) |
|---|---|---|
| pKa1 | 3.44 | acidic |
| pKa2 | 2.83 | Basic |
| Formulation strength | Trade name | Applicant | Application number | Approval date | Type | Dose form | Route | Patent number | Patent expiration date | Patent use |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EQ 0.5GM BASE/VIAL;1.5GM/VIAL | EMBLAVEO | ABBVIE | N217906 | Feb. 7, 2025 | RX | POWDER | INTRAVENOUS | 7112592 | Jan. 7, 2026 | TREATMENT OF COMPLICATED INTRA-ABDOMINAL BACTERIAL INFECTIONS IN ADULT PATIENTS |
| Formulation strength | Trade name | Applicant | Application number | Approval date | Type | Dose form | Route | Exclusivity date | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EQ 0.5GM BASE/VIAL;1.5GM/VIAL | EMBLAVEO | ABBVIE | N217906 | Feb. 7, 2025 | RX | POWDER | INTRAVENOUS | Feb. 7, 2028 | NEW PRODUCT |
| EQ 0.5GM BASE/VIAL;1.5GM/VIAL | EMBLAVEO | ABBVIE | N217906 | Feb. 7, 2025 | RX | POWDER | INTRAVENOUS | Feb. 7, 2033 | GENERATING ANTIBIOTIC INCENTIVES NOW |
| Target | Class | Pharos | UniProt | Action | Type | Activity value (-log[M]) | Mechanism action | Bioact source | MoA source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Penicillin-binding protein 1A | Enzyme | INHIBITOR | IC50 | 5.32 | WOMBAT-PK | CHEMBL | |||
| Penicillin-binding protein 1B | Enzyme | INHIBITOR | IC50 | 4.32 | WOMBAT-PK | CHEMBL | |||
| Peptidoglycan synthase FtsI | Enzyme | INHIBITOR | IC50 | 5.74 | WOMBAT-PK | CHEMBL | |||
| Beta-lactamase | Enzyme | IC50 | 7.49 | CHEMBL | |||||
| AmpC | Enzyme | IC50 | 7.22 | CHEMBL | |||||
| Efflux transporter; SugE | Transporter | IC50 | 8.22 | CHEMBL | |||||
| Beta-lactamase | Enzyme | IC50 | 8.22 | CHEMBL | |||||
| Beta-lactamase | Enzyme | Ki | 8.15 | CHEMBL | |||||
| Beta-lactamase | Enzyme | Ki | 5.52 | CHEMBL | |||||
| Penicillin-binding protein 1A | Enzyme | IC50 | 5.48 | CHEMBL | |||||
| Beta-lactamase | Enzyme | Ki | 5.70 | CHEMBL |
| ID | Source |
|---|---|
| D00240 | KEGG_DRUG |
| 827611-49-4 | SECONDARY_CAS_RN |
| 1272 | RXNORM |
| C0004521 | UMLSCUI |
| CHEBI:161680 | CHEBI |
| T6O | PDB_CHEM_ID |
| CHEMBL158 | ChEMBL_ID |
| CHEMBL3833340 | ChEMBL_ID |
| D001398 | MESH_DESCRIPTOR_UI |
| DB00355 | DRUGBANK_ID |
| 10763 | IUPHAR_LIGAND_ID |
| 5159 | INN_ID |
| G2B4VE5GH8 | UNII |
| 5742832 | PUBCHEM_CID |
| 167898 | MMSL |
| 170132 | MMSL |
| 2813 | MMSL |
| 4239 | MMSL |
| d00067 | MMSL |
| 4017762 | VANDF |
| 4037186 | VANDF |
| 002807 | NDDF |
| 013342 | NDDF |
| 373297006 | SNOMEDCT_US |
| 387386004 | SNOMEDCT_US |
| 409132008 | SNOMEDCT_US |
| 409133003 | SNOMEDCT_US |
| 69918003 | SNOMEDCT_US |
| 734461007 | SNOMEDCT_US |
| Product | Category | Ingredients | NDC | Form | Quantity | Route | Marketing | Label |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AZACTAM | HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0003-2560 | INJECTION, POWDER, FOR SOLUTION | 1 g | INTRAMUSCULAR | NDA | 21 sections |
| AZACTAM | HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0003-2570 | INJECTION, POWDER, FOR SOLUTION | 2 g | INTRAMUSCULAR | NDA | 21 sections |
| EMBLAVEO | HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL | 2 | 0074-3878 | POWDER, FOR SOLUTION | 127 mg | INTRAVENOUS | NDA | 28 sections |
| Aztreonam | HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0409-0829 | INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION | 1 g | INTRAVENOUS | ANDA | 23 sections |
| Aztreonam | HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL | 1 | 0409-0830 | INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION | 2 g | INTRAVENOUS | ANDA | 23 sections |
| AZACTAM | HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL | 1 | 50090-7494 | INJECTION, POWDER, FOR SOLUTION | 1 g | INTRAMUSCULAR | NDA | 20 sections |
| Aztreonam | HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL | 1 | 63323-401 | INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION | 1 g | INTRAVENOUS | ANDA | 23 sections |
| Aztreonam | HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL | 1 | 63323-401 | INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION | 1 g | INTRAVENOUS | ANDA | 23 sections |
| Aztreonam | HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL | 1 | 63323-401 | INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION | 1 g | INTRAVENOUS | ANDA | 23 sections |
| Aztreonam | HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL | 1 | 63323-402 | INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION | 2 g | INTRAMUSCULAR | ANDA | 23 sections |
| Aztreonam | HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL | 1 | 63323-402 | INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION | 2 g | INTRAMUSCULAR | ANDA | 23 sections |
| Aztreonam | HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL | 1 | 63323-402 | INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION | 2 g | INTRAMUSCULAR | ANDA | 23 sections |