zidovudine ๐Ÿถ Veterinary Use | Indications/Contra | FAERs-F | FAERs-M | Orange Bk | BioActivity |

Stem definitionDrug idCAS RN
uridine derivatives used as antiviral agents and as antineoplastics 2861 30516-87-1

Description:

MoleculeDescription

Molfile Inchi Smiles

Synonyms:

  • zidovudine
  • azidothymidine
  • azitidin
  • AZT
A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3'-hydroxy group on the sugar moiety has been replaced by an azido group. This modification prevents the formation of phosphodiester linkages which are needed for the completion of nucleic acid chains. The compound is a potent inhibitor of HIV replication, acting as a chain-terminator of viral DNA during reverse transcription. It improves immunologic function, partially reverses the HIV-induced neurological dysfunction, and improves certain other clinical abnormalities associated with AIDS. Its principal toxic effect is dose-dependent suppression of bone marrow, resulting in anemia and leukopenia.
  • Molecular weight: 267.25
  • Formula: C10H13N5O4
  • CLOGP: 0.04
  • LIPINSKI: 0
  • HAC: 9
  • HDO: 2
  • TPSA: 108.30
  • ALOGS: -1.21
  • ROTB: 3

  • Status: OFP

  • Legend:
    OFP - off patent
    OFM - off market
    ONP - on patent

Drug dosage:

DoseUnitRoute
0.60 g O
0.60 g P

ADMET properties:

Approvals:

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Female)

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Male)

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Geriatric)

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (Pediatric)

Pharmacologic Action:

Drug Use | Suggest Off label Use Form| |View source of the data|




๐Ÿถ Veterinary Drug Use

None

๐Ÿถ Veterinary products

None

Acid dissociation constants calculated using MoKa v3.0.0

Orange Book patent data (new drug applications)

None

Orange Book exclusivity data (new drug applications)

None

Bioactivity Summary:

External reference:

Pharmaceutical products:

zidovudine